Android之阿里云推送实现

一：效果图

二：实现步骤 

去阿里云官方注册账号及随便认证一下，然后去控制台创建自己的应用，控制台——>产品与服务——>移动服务——>移动推送、

1. 创建自己的项目(新建产品)、
2. 新建成功后点击图标进入应用管理、
3. 点击加号进行应用配置，输入软件名及项目包名、
4. 点创建应用一直点下一步，完成后得到AppKey和AppSecret、
5. 去下载jar文件和so文件，具体自己去找，我这需要的是三个jar一个v7的so文件，记得引用jar文件、

   alicloud-android-push-sdk-3.0.12.jar

   alicloud-android-ut-5.1.0.jar

   utdid4all-1.1.5.3_proguard.jar

6. 去build.gradle下配置，引用so文件及libs、

sourceSets {
    main {
        jniLibs.srcDirs = ['libs']
    }
}

implementation fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2', {
    exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
})

1. 在AndroidManifest文件中设置appKey，appSecret、

  <!-- 请填写你自己的- appKey 阿里云推送-->

      <meta-data android:name="com.alibaba.app.appkey" android:value="*******" />

      <!-- 请填写你自己的appSecret 阿里云推送-->

     <meta-data android:name="com.alibaba.app.appsecret" android:value="******" />

1. 添加相关推送权限、

<!-- 阿里云推送相关权限 -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RESTART_PACKAGES" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_TASKS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.REORDER_TASKS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS"/>

• SDK相关组件注册

  <!-- Push SDK 相关组件，required-->
  <!-- 消息接收服务 -->
  <service
      android:name="com.alibaba.sdk.android.push.MsgService"
      android:exported="false">
      <intent-filter>
          <action android:name="com.alibaba.sdk.android.push.NOTIFY_ACTION" />
      </intent-filter>
  </service>
  <service android:name="com.alibaba.sdk.android.push.channel.CheckService"
      android:process=":channel">
      <intent-filter>
          <action android:name="com.alibaba.sdk.android.push.CHECK_SERVICE" />
      </intent-filter>
  </service>
  <service android:name="com.taobao.accs.ChannelService"
      android:exported="true" android:process=":channel">
      <intent-filter>
          <action android:name="com.taobao.accs.intent.action.SERVICE"/>
      </intent-filter>
  </service>
  <service
      android:name="com.taobao.accs.ChannelService$KernelService"
      android:exported="false"
      android:process=":channel" >
  </service>
  <service android:name="com.taobao.accs.data.MsgDistributeService"
      android:exported="true">
      <intent-filter>
          <action android:name="com.taobao.accs.intent.action.RECEIVE" />
      </intent-filter>
  </service>
  <receiver android:name="com.taobao.accs.EventReceiver"
      android:process=":channel">
      <intent-filter>
          <action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED"/>
      </intent-filter>
      <intent-filter>
          <action android:name="android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE"/>
      </intent-filter>
      <intent-filter>
          <action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REMOVED"/>
          <data android:scheme="package"/>
      </intent-filter>
      <intent-filter>
          <action android:name="android.intent.action.USER_PRESENT"/>
      </intent-filter>
  </receiver>
  <receiver android:name="com.taobao.accs.ServiceReceiver"
      android:process=":channel">
      <intent-filter>
          <action android:name="com.taobao.accs.intent.action.COMMAND"/>
      </intent-filter>
      <intent-filter>
          <action android:name="com.taobao.accs.intent.action.START_FROM_AGOO"/>
      </intent-filter>
  </receiver>
  <service android:name="org.android.agoo.accs.AgooService"
      android:exported="true" >
      <intent-filter>
          <action android:name="com.taobao.accs.intent.action.RECEIVE" />
      </intent-filter>
  </service>
  <service android:name="com.alibaba.sdk.android.push.AliyunPushIntentService"
      android:exported="true"
      >
      <intent-filter>
          <action android:name="org.agoo.android.intent.action.RECEIVE" />
      </intent-filter>
  </service>
  <receiver
      android:name="com.taobao.agoo.AgooCommondReceiver"
      android:process=":channel"
      android:exported="true" >
      <intent-filter>
          <action android:name="${applicationId}.intent.action.COMMAND" />
      </intent-filter>
      <intent-filter>
          <action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REMOVED" />
          <data android:scheme="package" />
      </intent-filter>
  </receiver>
  <service
      android:name="com.alibaba.sdk.android.push.channel.TaobaoRecvService"
      android:exported="true"
      android:process=":channel">
      <intent-filter>
          <action android:name="org.android.agoo.client.MessageReceiverService" />
      </intent-filter>
  </service>
  <!-- V3.0.12及以上版本需配置 -->
  <service
      android:name="com.taobao.accs.internal.AccsJobService"
      android:permission="android.permission.BIND_JOB_SERVICE"
      android:process=":channel"/>
  <!-- V3.0.7及以上版本需配置 -->
  <service android:name="com.alibaba.sdk.android.push.channel.KeepChannelService"
      android:permission="android.permission.BIND_JOB_SERVICE"
      android:process=":channel" />
  <receiver android:name="com.alibaba.sdk.android.push.SystemEventReceiver"
      android:process=":channel">
      <intent-filter>
          <action android:name="android.intent.action.MEDIA_MOUNTED"/>
          <action android:name="android.intent.action.ACTION_POWER_CONNECTED"/>
          <action android:name="android.intent.action.ACTION_POWER_DISCONNECTED"/>
      </intent-filter>
  </receiver>
  <!-- V3.0.9及以上版本需配置 -->
  <activity
      android:name="com.alibaba.sdk.android.push.keeplive.PushExtActivity"
      android:configChanges="keyboardHidden|orientation|screenSize|navigation|keyboard"
      android:excludeFromRecents="true"
      android:exported="false"
      android:finishOnTaskLaunch="false"
      android:launchMode="singleInstance"
      android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Translucent.NoTitleBar.Fullscreen"
      android:process=":channel"
      >
  </activity>

• 自定义消息监听器
  
  /**
   * 作   者 : 浪哥
   * 功   能 : 消息接收监听器
   * 所属模块 ：阿里云推送
   * 创建时间 : 2018/10/10
   * 功能描述 : 自定义消息接收器便于做消息处理
   */
  public class CgMessageReceiver extends MessageReceiver{
      // 消息接收部分的LOG_TAG、
      public static final String REC_TAG = "Langge";
      /**
       * 处理推送通知
       *
       * @param context
       * @param title
       * @param summary
       * @param extraMap
       */
      @Override
      public void onNotification(Context context, String title, String summary, Map<String, String> extraMap) {
          // TODO 处理推送通知
          Log.e(REC_TAG, "Receive notification, title: " + title + ", summary: " + summary + ", extraMap: " + extraMap);
          if ( null != extraMap ) {
              for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : extraMap.entrySet()) {
                  Log.i(REC_TAG,"@Get diy param : Key=" + entry.getKey() + " , Value=" + entry.getValue());
              }
          } else {
              Log.i(REC_TAG,"@收到通知 && 自定义消息为空");
          }
      }
      /**
       * 推送消息的回调方法
       *
       * @param context
       * @param cPushMessage
       */
      @Override
      public void onMessage(Context context, CPushMessage cPushMessage) {
          Log.e(REC_TAG, "onMessage, messageId: " + cPushMessage.getMessageId() + ", title: " + cPushMessage.getTitle() + ", content:" + cPushMessage.getContent());
      }
  
      /**
       * 从通知栏打开通知的扩展处理
       *
       * @param context
       * @param title
       * @param summary
       * @param extraMap
       */
      @Override
      public void onNotificationOpened(Context context, String title, String summary, String extraMap) {
          Log.e(REC_TAG, "onNotificationOpened, title: " + title + ", summary: " + summary + ", extraMap:" + extraMap);
      }
  
      /**
       * 无动作通知点击回调。当在后台或阿里云控制台指定的通知动作为无逻辑跳转时,通知点击回调为onNotificationClickedWithNoAction而不是onNotificationOpened
       *
       * @param context
       * @param title
       * @param summary
       * @param extraMap
       */
      @Override
      protected void onNotificationClickedWithNoAction(Context context, String title, String summary, String extraMap) {
          Log.e(REC_TAG, "onNotificationClickedWithNoAction, title: " + title + ", summary: " + summary + ", extraMap:" + extraMap);
      }
  
      /**
       * 应用处于前台时通知到达回调。注意:该方法仅对自定义样式通知有效,相关详情请参考https://help.aliyun.com/document_detail/30066.html#h3-3-4-basiccustompushnotification-api
       *
       * @param context
       * @param title
       * @param summary
       * @param extraMap
       * @param openType
       * @param openActivity
       * @param openUrl
       */
      @Override
      protected void onNotificationReceivedInApp(Context context, String title, String summary, Map<String, String> extraMap, int openType, String openActivity, String openUrl) {
          Log.e(REC_TAG, "onNotificationReceivedInApp, title: " + title + ", summary: " + summary + ", extraMap:" + extraMap + ", openType:" + openType + ", openActivity:" + openActivity + ", openUrl:" + openUrl);
      }
  
      /**
       * 通知删除回调
       *
       * @param context
       * @param messageId
       */
      @Override
      protected void onNotificationRemoved(Context context, String messageId) {
          Log.e(REC_TAG, "onNotificationRemoved");
      }

• 注册自定义的消息监听器
  
  <!-- 消息接收监听器 （用户可自主扩展） -->
  <receiver
      android:name=".MyMessageReceiver"
      android:exported="false"> <!-- 为保证receiver安全，建议设置不可导出，如需对其他应用开放可通过android：permission进行限制 -->
      <intent-filter>
          <action android:name="com.alibaba.push2.action.NOTIFICATION_OPENED" />
      </intent-filter>
      <intent-filter>
          <action android:name="com.alibaba.push2.action.NOTIFICATION_REMOVED" />
      </intent-filter>
      <intent-filter>
          <action android:name="com.alibaba.sdk.android.push.RECEIVE" />
      </intent-filter>
  </receiver>

• 自定义Application初始化通道，不能在activity中初始化
  
  /**
   * 作   者 : 浪哥
   * 功   能 : 自定义Application
   * 所属模块 ：阿里云推送
   * 创建时间 : 2018/10/10
   * 功能描述 : 自定义Application初始化通道等操作
   */
  public class MainApplication extends Application{
      private static final String TAG = "langge";
      @Override
      public void onCreate() {
          super.onCreate();
          initCloudChannel(this);
      }
      /**
       * 初始化云推送通道
       *
       * @param applicationContext
       */
      private void initCloudChannel(Context applicationContext) {
          PushServiceFactory.init(applicationContext);
          CloudPushService pushService = PushServiceFactory.getCloudPushService();
          pushService.register(applicationContext, new CommonCallback() {
              @Override
              public void onSuccess(String response) {
                  Log.d(TAG, "init cloudchannel success");
              }
  
              @Override
              public void onFailed(String errorCode, String errorMessage) {
                  Log.d(TAG, "init cloudchannel failed -- errorcode:" + errorCode + " -- errorMessage:" + errorMessage);
              }
          });
      }
  }

•       绑定账号和别名

  PushServiceFactory.getCloudPushService().bindAccount(jsondata.getString("userId"), new CommonCallback() {//绑定账号--->用户ID
      @Override
      public void onSuccess(String s) {
          Log.d(TAG, "阿里推送绑定账号成功" + s + "   ");
      }
  
      @Override
      public void onFailed(String s, String s1) {
          Log.d(TAG, "阿里推送绑定账号失败   " + s + "     " + s1);
      }
  });
  PushServiceFactory.getCloudPushService().addAlias(departmentId, new CommonCallback() {//绑定别名--->组织ID
      @Override
      public void onSuccess(String s) {
          Log.d(TAG, "阿里推送绑定组织ID成功" + s + "  ID为: "+departmentId);
      }
  
      @Override
      public void onFailed(String s, String s1) {
          Log.d(TAG, "阿里推送绑定组织ID失败   " + s + "     " + s1);
      }
  });

//解绑
PushServiceFactory.getCloudPushService().bindAccount(SpUtil.get(ConstantUtil.ID, ""), new CommonCallback() {//绑定账号--->用户ID
                                @Override
                                public void onSuccess(String s) {
                                    Log.d(TAG, "阿里推送绑定账号成功" + s + "   ");
                                }

                                @Override
                                public void onFailed(String s, String s1) {
                                    Log.d(TAG, "阿里推送绑定账号失败   " + s + "     " + s1);
                                }
                            });
                            PushServiceFactory.getCloudPushService().removeAlias(SpUtil.get(ConstantUtil.ZZID, ""), new CommonCallback() {//解绑别名--->组织ID
                                @Override
                                public void onSuccess(String s) {
                                    Log.d(TAG, "阿里推送解绑组织ID成功" + s + "  ID为: " + SpUtil.get(ConstantUtil.ZZID, ""));
                                }

                                @Override
                                public void onFailed(String s, String s1) {
                                    Log.d(TAG, "阿里推送解绑组织ID失败   " + s + "     " + s1);
                                }
                            });

----------------- 完事，感谢阅读，写得不好不接受反驳、

-----------------demo地址：https://download.csdn.net/download/android_cll/10710614