import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.View.OnFocusChangeListener;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.AutoCompleteTextView;
import android.widget.Button;
public class Read_historyActivity extends Activity implements
OnClickListener {
private AutoCompleteTextView autoTv;
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
autoTv = (AutoCompleteTextView) findViewById(R.id.autoCompleteTextView1);
initAutoComplete("history",autoTv);
Button search = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
search.setOnClickListener(this);
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// 这里可以设定：当搜索成功时，才执行保存操作
saveHistory("history",autoTv);
}
/**
* 初始化AutoCompleteTextView，最多显示5项提示，使
* AutoCompleteTextView在一开始获得焦点时自动提示
* @param field 保存在sharedPreference中的字段名
* @param auto 要操作的AutoCompleteTextView
*/
private void initAutoComplete(String field,AutoCompleteTextView auto) {
SharedPreferences sp = getSharedPreferences("network_url", 0);
String longhistory = sp.getString("history", "nothing");
String[] hisArrays = longhistory.split(",");
ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,
android.R.layout.simple_dropdown_item_1line, hisArrays);
//只保留最近的50条的记录
if(hisArrays.length > 50){
String[] newArrays = new String[50];
System.arraycopy(hisArrays, 0, newArrays, 0, 50);
adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,
android.R.layout.simple_dropdown_item_1line, newArrays);
}
auto.setAdapter(adapter);
auto.setDropDownHeight(350);
auto.setThreshold(1);
auto.setCompletionHint("最近的5条记录");
auto.setOnFocusChangeListener(new OnFocusChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onFocusChange(View v, boolean hasFocus) {
AutoCompleteTextView view = (AutoCompleteTextView) v;
if (hasFocus) {
view.showDropDown();
}
}
});
}
/**
* 把指定AutoCompleteTextView中内容保存到sharedPreference中指定的字符段
* @param field 保存在sharedPreference中的字段名
* @param auto 要操作的AutoCompleteTextView
*/
private void saveHistory(String field,AutoCompleteTextView auto) {
String text = auto.getText().toString();
SharedPreferences sp = getSharedPreferences("network_url", 0);
String longhistory = sp.getString(field, "nothing");
if (!longhistory.contains(text + ",")) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(longhistory);
sb.insert(0, text + ",");
sp.edit().putString("history", sb.toString()).commit();
}
}
}
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">
<TextView android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/hello" />
<LinearLayout android:layout_width="0px"
android:layout_height="0px" android:focusable="true"
android:focusableInTouchMode="true"></LinearLayout>
<AutoCompleteTextView
android:hint="请输入文字进行搜索" android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:id="@+id/autoCompleteTextView1">
</AutoCompleteTextView>
<Button android:text="搜索" android:id="@+id/button1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"></Button>
</LinearLayout>效果图如下
public Filter getFilter() {
if (mFilter == null) {
mFilter = new ArrayFilter();
}
return mFilter;
} /**
* <p>An array filter constrains the content of the array adapter with
* a prefix. Each item that does not start with the supplied prefix
* is removed from the list.</p>
*/
private class ArrayFilter extends Filter {
@Override
protected FilterResults performFiltering(CharSequence prefix) {
FilterResults results = new FilterResults();
if (mOriginalValues == null) {
synchronized (mLock) {
mOriginalValues = new ArrayList<T>(mObjects);
}
}
if (prefix == null || prefix.length() == 0) {
synchronized (mLock) {
ArrayList<T> list = new ArrayList<T>(mOriginalValues);
results.values = list;
results.count = list.size();
}
} else {
String prefixString = prefix.toString().toLowerCase();
final ArrayList<T> values = mOriginalValues;
final int count = values.size();
final ArrayList<T> newValues = new ArrayList<T>(count);
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
final T value = values.get(i);
final String valueText = value.toString().toLowerCase();
// First match against the whole, non-splitted value
if (valueText.startsWith(prefixString)) {
newValues.add(value);
} else {
final String[] words = valueText.split(" ");
final int wordCount = words.length;
for (int k = 0; k < wordCount; k++) {
if (words[k].startsWith(prefixString)) {
newValues.add(value);
break;
}
}
}
}
results.values = newValues;
results.count = newValues.size();
}
return results;
}
一些隐藏方法和构造我没有列举了，具体可以参考api文档
可下载我的写的demo： http://download.csdn.net/detail/iamkila/4042528