Ubuntu下nginx的配置:
安装nginx
sudo apt-get install nginx
配置Nginx
sudo vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
在http{}添加
client_max_body_size 1024M;
sendfile on;
配置nginx的虚拟主机
sudo vim /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/edusoho
输入:
server {
listen 80;
# [改] 网站的域名
server_name www.example.com example.com;
#301跳转可以在nginx中配置
# 程序的安装路径
root /var/www/edusoho/web;
# 日志路径
access_log /var/log/nginx/example.com.access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/example.com.error.log;
location / {
index app.php;
try_files $uri @rewriteapp;
}
location @rewriteapp {
rewrite ^(.*)$ /app.php/$1 last;
}
location ~ ^/udisk {
internal;
root /var/www/edusoho/app/data/;
}
location ~ ^/(app|app_dev)\.php(/|$) {
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param HTTPS off;
fastcgi_param HTTP_X-Sendfile-Type X-Accel-Redirect;
fastcgi_param HTTP_X-Accel-Mapping /udisk=/var/www/edusoho/app/data/udisk;
fastcgi_buffer_size 128k;
fastcgi_buffers 8 128k;
}
# 配置设置图片格式文件
location ~* \.(jpg|jpeg|gif|png|ico|swf)$ {
# 过期时间为3年
expires 3y;
# 关闭日志记录
access_log off;
# 关闭gzip压缩,减少CPU消耗,因为图片的压缩率不高。
gzip off;
}
# 配置css/js文件
location ~* \.(css|js)$ {
access_log off;
expires 3y;
}
# 禁止用户上传目录下所有.php文件的访问,提高安全性
location ~ ^/files/.*\.(php|php5)$ {
deny all;
}
# 以下配置允许运行.php的程序,方便于其他第三方系统的集成。
location ~ \.php$ {
# [改] 请根据实际php-fpm运行的方式修改
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param HTTPS off;
}
}
sudo /etc/init.d/nginx restart
Centos 6.5配置nginx
安装和配置nginx
yum install nginx
#启动
service nginx start
#设为开机启动
chkconfig nginx on
#配置防火墙,开启80端口、3306端口
vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables
#(允许80端口通过防火墙)
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
#(允许3306端口通过防火墙)
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 3306 -j ACCEPT
保存后重启防火墙:
/etc/init.d/iptables restart #重启防火墙使配置生效
配置Nginx
vi /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
在http{}配置中加入:
client_max_body_size 1024M;
vi /etc/nginx/conf.d/edusoho.conf
加入以下配置:
server {
listen 80;
server_name www.centos.edu;
root /usr/share/nginx/edusoho/web;
access_log /var/log/nginx/edusoho.access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/edusoho.error.log;
location / {
index app.php;
try_files $uri @rewriteapp;
}
location @rewriteapp {
rewrite ^(.*)$ /app.php/$1 last;
}
location ~ ^/udisk {
internal;
root /usr/share/nginx/edusoho/app/data/;
}
location ~ ^/(app|app_dev)\.php(/|$) {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param HTTPS off;
fastcgi_param HTTP_X-Sendfile-Type X-Accel-Redirect;
fastcgi_param HTTP_X-Accel-Mapping /udisk=/usr/share/nginx/edusoho/app/data/udisk;
fastcgi_buffer_size 128k;
fastcgi_buffers 8 128k;
}
location ~* \.(jpg|jpeg|gif|png|ico|swf)$ {
expires 3y;
access_log off;
gzip off;
}
location ~* \.(css|js)$ {
access_log off;
expires 3y;
}
location ~ ^/files/.*\.(php|php5)$ {
deny all;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param HTTPS off;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
/etc/init.d/nginx restart #重启nginx
301跳转
server_name www.centos.edu; centos.edu;
目的:把 centos.edu跳转到www.centos.edu 方法如下:
if ($host = "centos.edu" ) {
rewrite ^/(.*)$ http://www.centos.edu/$1 permanent;
}