看了网上的例程，大多繁琐，直接利用time.h里的库函数进行转换即可
#include <time.h>
//本地时间生成时间戳函数
uint32_t TimeToTimeStamp(void)
{
struct tm stm;
memset(&stm,0,sizeof(stm));
stm.tm_year = TimeData.year - 1900; //RTC_Year 2023,but tm_year since 1900
stm.tm_mon = TimeData.month - 1; //RTC_Month rang 1-12,but tm_mon rang 0-11
stm.tm_mday = TimeData.day; //RTC_Date rang 1-31 and tm_mday rang 1-31
stm.tm_hour = TimeData.hour - 8; //RTC_Hours rang 0-23 and tm_hour rang 0-23
stm.tm_min = TimeData.minute; //RTC_Minutes rang 0-59 and tm_min rang 0-59
stm.tm_sec = TimeData.second;
return mktime(&stm);
}
//时间戳解析成本地时间函数
void TimeStampToTime(uint32_t TimeStamp)
{
struct tm *stm = NULL;
stm = localtime(&TimeStamp);
TimeDataRead.year = stm->tm_year + 1900;
TimeDataRead.month = stm->tm_mon + 1;
TimeDataRead.day = stm->tm_mday;
TimeDataRead.hour = stm->tm_hour + 8;
TimeDataRead.minute = stm->tm_min;
TimeDataRead.second = stm->tm_sec;
}
/* time.h: ANSI 'C' (X3J11 Oct 88) library header, section 4.12 */
/* Copyright (C) Codemist Ltd., 1988-1993. */
/* Copyright 1991-1993 ARM Limited. All rights reserved. */
/* version 0.03 */
/*
* time.h declares two macros, four types and several functions for
* manipulating time. Many functions deal with a calendar time that
* represents the current date (according to the Gregorian
* calendar) and time. Some functions deal with local time, which
* is the calendar time expressed for some specific time zone, and
* with Daylight Savings Time, which is a temporary change in the
* algorithm for determining local time.
*/
/*
* RCS $Revision$
* Checkin $Date$
* Revising $Author: drodgman $
*/
#ifndef __time_h
#define __time_h
#define __ARMCLIB_VERSION 5060037
#define _ARMABI __declspec(__nothrow)
#define _ARMABI_PURE __declspec(__nothrow) __attribute__((const))
#ifndef __TIME_DECLS
#define __TIME_DECLS
#undef __CLIBNS
#ifdef __cplusplus
namespace std {
#define __CLIBNS std::
extern "C" {
#else
#define __CLIBNS
#endif /* __cplusplus */
#if defined(__cplusplus) || !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__)
/* unconditional in C++ and non-strict C for consistency of debug info */
#if __sizeof_ptr == 8
typedef unsigned long size_t; /* see <stddef.h> */
#else
typedef unsigned int size_t; /* see <stddef.h> */
#endif
#elif !defined(__size_t)
#define __size_t 1
#if __sizeof_ptr == 8
typedef unsigned long size_t; /* see <stddef.h> */
#else
typedef unsigned int size_t; /* see <stddef.h> */
#endif
#endif
#undef NULL
#define NULL 0 /* see <stddef.h> */
/* CLOCKS_PER_SEC: the number per second of the value returned by the
* clock function. */
#if _AEABI_PORTABILITY_LEVEL != 0 || (!defined _AEABI_PORTABILITY_LEVEL && __DEFAULT_AEABI_PORTABILITY_LEVEL != 0)
extern const int __aeabi_CLOCKS_PER_SEC;
#define CLOCKS_PER_SEC (__aeabi_CLOCKS_PER_SEC)
#else
#ifdef __CLK_TCK
#define CLOCKS_PER_SEC __CLK_TCK
#else
#define CLOCKS_PER_SEC 100
#endif
#endif
#ifndef __STRICT_ANSI__
#define CLK_TCK CLOCKS_PER_SEC
#endif
typedef unsigned int clock_t; /* cpu time type */
typedef unsigned int time_t; /* date/time in unix secs past 1-Jan-70 */
#pragma push
#pragma anon_unions
struct tm {
int tm_sec; /* seconds after the minute, 0 to 60
(0 - 60 allows for the occasional leap second) */
int tm_min; /* minutes after the hour, 0 to 59 */
int tm_hour; /* hours since midnight, 0 to 23 */
int tm_mday; /* day of the month, 1 to 31 */
int tm_mon; /* months since January, 0 to 11 */
int tm_year; /* years since 1900 */
int tm_wday; /* days since Sunday, 0 to 6 */
int tm_yday; /* days since January 1, 0 to 365 */
int tm_isdst; /* Daylight Savings Time flag */
union { /* ABI-required extra fields, in a variety of types */
struct {
int __extra_1, __extra_2;
};
struct {
long __extra_1_long, __extra_2_long;
};
struct {
char *__extra_1_cptr, *__extra_2_cptr;
};
struct {
void *__extra_1_vptr, *__extra_2_vptr;
};
};
};
#pragma pop
/* struct tm holds the components of a calendar time, called the broken-down
* time. The value of tm_isdst is positive if Daylight Savings Time is in
* effect, zero if Daylight Savings Time is not in effect, and negative if
* the information is not available.
*/
extern _ARMABI clock_t clock(void);
/* determines the processor time used.
* Returns: the implementation's best approximation to the processor time
* used by the program since program invocation. The time in
* seconds is the value returned divided by the value of the macro
* CLK_TCK. The value (clock_t)-1 is returned if the processor time
* used is not available.
*/
extern _ARMABI double difftime(time_t /*time1*/, time_t /*time0*/);
/*
* computes the difference between two calendar times: time1 - time0.
* Returns: the difference expressed in seconds as a double.
*/
extern _ARMABI time_t mktime(struct tm * /*timeptr*/) __attribute__((__nonnull__(1)));
/*
* converts the broken-down time, expressed as local time, in the structure
* pointed to by timeptr into a calendar time value with the same encoding
* as that of the values returned by the time function. The original values
* of the tm_wday and tm_yday components of the structure are ignored, and
* the original values of the other components are not restricted to the
* ranges indicated above. On successful completion, the values of the
* tm_wday and tm_yday structure components are set appropriately, and the
* other components are set to represent the specified calendar time, but
* with their values forced to the ranges indicated above; the final value
* of tm_mday is not set until tm_mon and tm_year are determined.
* Returns: the specified calendar time encoded as a value of type time_t.
* If the calendar time cannot be represented, the function returns
* the value (time_t)-1.
*/
extern _ARMABI time_t time(time_t * /*timer*/);
/*
* determines the current calendar time. The encoding of the value is
* unspecified.
* Returns: the implementations best approximation to the current calendar
* time. The value (time_t)-1 is returned if the calendar time is
* not available. If timer is not a null pointer, the return value
* is also assigned to the object it points to.
*/
extern _ARMABI char *asctime(const struct tm * /*timeptr*/) __attribute__((__nonnull__(1)));
extern _ARMABI char *_asctime_r(const struct tm * /*timeptr*/,
char * __restrict /*buf*/) __attribute__((__nonnull__(1,2)));
#ifndef __STRICT_ANSI__
extern _ARMABI char *asctime_r(const struct tm * /*timeptr*/,
char * __restrict /*buf*/) __attribute__((__nonnull__(1,2)));
#endif
/*
* converts the broken-down time in the structure pointed to by timeptr into
* a string in the form "Sun Sep 16 01:03:52 1973\n\0".
* Returns: a pointer to the string containing the date and time.
*/
extern _ARMABI char *ctime(const time_t * /*timer*/) __attribute__((__nonnull__(1)));
/*
* converts the calendar time pointed to by timer to local time in the form
* of a string. It is equivalent to asctime(localtime(timer));
* Returns: the pointer returned by the asctime function with that
* broken-down time as argument.
*/
extern _ARMABI struct tm *gmtime(const time_t * /*timer*/) __attribute__((__nonnull__(1)));
/*
* converts the calendar time pointed to by timer into a broken-down time,
* expressed as Greenwich Mean Time (GMT).
* Returns: a pointer to that object or a null pointer if GMT not available.
*/
extern _ARMABI struct tm *localtime(const time_t * /*timer*/) __attribute__((__nonnull__(1)));
extern _ARMABI struct tm *_localtime_r(const time_t * __restrict /*timer*/,
struct tm * __restrict /*result*/) __attribute__((__nonnull__(1,2)));
#ifndef __STRICT_ANSI__
extern _ARMABI struct tm *localtime_r(const time_t * __restrict /*timer*/,
struct tm * __restrict /*result*/) __attribute__((__nonnull__(1,2)));
#endif
/*
* converts the calendar time pointed to by timer into a broken-down time,
* expressed a local time.
* Returns: a pointer to that object.
*/
extern _ARMABI size_t strftime(char * __restrict /*s*/, size_t /*maxsize*/,
const char * __restrict /*format*/,
const struct tm * __restrict /*timeptr*/) __attribute__((__nonnull__(1,3,4)));
/*
* places characters into the array pointed to by s as controlled by the
* string pointed to by format. The format string consists of zero or more
* directives and ordinary characters. A directive consists of a % character
* followed by a character that determines the directive's behaviour. All
* ordinary characters (including the terminating null character) are copied
* unchanged into the array. No more than maxsize characters are placed into
* the array. Each directive is replaced by appropriate characters as
* described in the following list. The appropriate characters are
* determined by the LC_TIME category of the current locale and by the
* values contained in the structure pointed to by timeptr.
* %a is replaced by the locale's abbreviated weekday name.
* %A is replaced by the locale's full weekday name.
* %b is replaced by the locale's abbreviated month name.
* %B is replaced by the locale's full month name.
* %c is replaced by the locale's appropriate date and time representation.
* %d is replaced by the day of the month as a decimal number (01-31).
* %H is replaced by the hour (24-hour clock) as a decimal number (00-23).
* %I is replaced by the hour (12-hour clock) as a decimal number (01-12).
* %j is replaced by the day of the year as a decimal number (001-366).
* %m is replaced by the month as a decimal number (01-12).
* %M is replaced by the minute as a decimal number (00-59).
* %p is replaced by the locale's equivalent of either AM or PM designations
* associated with a 12-hour clock.
* %S is replaced by the second as a decimal number (00-61).
* %U is replaced by the week number of the year (Sunday as the first day of
* week 1) as a decimal number (00-53).
* %w is replaced by the weekday as a decimal number (0(Sunday) - 6).
* %W is replaced by the week number of the year (Monday as the first day of
* week 1) as a decimal number (00-53).
* %x is replaced by the locale's appropriate date representation.
* %X is replaced by the locale's appropriate time representation.
* %y is replaced by the year without century as a decimal number (00-99).
* %Y is replaced by the year with century as a decimal number.
* %Z is replaced by the timezone name or abbreviation, or by no characters
* if no time zone is determinable.
* %% is replaced by %.
* If a directive is not one of the above, the behaviour is undefined.
* Returns: If the total number of resulting characters including the
* terminating null character is not more than maxsize, the
* strftime function returns the number of characters placed into
* the array pointed to by s not including the terminating null
* character. otherwise, zero is returned and the contents of the
* array are indeterminate.
*/
#ifdef __cplusplus
} /* extern "C" */
} /* namespace std */
#endif /* __cplusplus */
#endif /* __TIME_DECLS */
#if _AEABI_PORTABILITY_LEVEL != 0 && !defined _AEABI_PORTABLE
#define _AEABI_PORTABLE
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
#ifndef __TIME_NO_EXPORTS
using ::std::clock_t;
using ::std::time_t;
using ::std::tm;
using ::std::tm;
using ::std::clock;
using ::std::difftime;
using ::std::mktime;
using ::std::time;
using ::std::asctime;
using ::std::_asctime_r;
#ifndef __STRICT_ANSI__
using ::std::asctime_r;
#endif
using ::std::ctime;
using ::std::gmtime;
using ::std::localtime;
using ::std::_localtime_r;
#ifndef __STRICT_ANSI__
using ::std::localtime_r;
#endif
using ::std::strftime;
using ::std::size_t;
#endif /* __TIME_NO_EXPORTS */
#endif /* __cplusplus */
#endif
/* end of time.h */
试了下，单片机执行
//时间戳解析成本地时间函数
void TimeStampToTime(uint32_t TimeStamp)
会卡死，用这位大哥写的函数没问题
https://blog.csdn.net/Stack_/article/details/105916302
