我正在尝试构建我的 ionic 3 应用程序并在我的设备上部署和实时重新加载，因此我正在尝试以下命令：
ionic cordova run ios --device --prod -lcs
但运行该命令后，我收到以下错误：
error: exportArchive: No profiles for 'io.ionic.starter' were found
and
"No profiles for 'io.ionic.starter' were found" UserInfo={NSLocalizedDescription=No profiles for 'io.ionic.starter' were found, NSLocalizedRecoverySuggestion=Xcode couldn't find any iOS App Development provisioning profiles matching 'io.ionic.starter'. Automatic signing is disabled and unable to generate a profile. To enable automatic signing, pass -allowProvisioningUpdates to xcodebuild.}
It says To enable automatic signing, pass -allowProvisioningUpdates to xcodebuild.但在科尔多瓦怎么样？
一些额外的错误输出。如下所示，首先Archive Succeeded但后来失败了。
** ARCHIVE SUCCEEDED **
2018-03-21 15:34:28.042 xcodebuild[1673:18415] [MT] IDEDistribution: -[IDEDistributionLogging _createLoggingBundleAtPath:]: Created bundle at path '/var/folders/rh/w_gp1jjn4zz2mhhhnkq3_xqh0000gn/T/RemoteWorkersEvents_2018-03-21_15-34-28.034.xcdistributionlogs'.
2018-03-21 15:34:31.900 xcodebuild[1673:18415] [MT] IDEDistribution: Step failed: <IDEDistributionSigningAssetsStep: 0x7fa985924610>: Error Domain=IDEDistributionSigningAssetStepErrorDomain Code=0 "Locating signing assets failed." UserInfo={NSLocalizedDescription=Locating signing assets failed., IDEDistributionSigningAssetStepUnderlyingErrors=(
"Error Domain=IDEProfileLocatorErrorDomain Code=1 \"No profiles for 'io.ionic.starter' were found\" UserInfo={NSLocalizedDescription=No profiles for 'io.ionic.starter' were found, NSLocalizedRecoverySuggestion=Xcode couldn't find any iOS App Development provisioning profiles matching 'io.ionic.starter'. Automatic signing is disabled and unable to generate a profile. To enable automatic signing, pass -allowProvisioningUpdates to xcodebuild.}"
)}
error: exportArchive: No profiles for 'io.ionic.starter' were found
Error Domain=IDEProfileLocatorErrorDomain Code=1 "No profiles for 'io.ionic.starter' were found" UserInfo={NSLocalizedDescription=No profiles for 'io.ionic.starter' were found, NSLocalizedRecoverySuggestion=Xcode couldn't find any iOS App Development provisioning profiles matching 'io.ionic.starter'. Automatic signing is disabled and unable to generate a profile. To enable automatic signing, pass -allowProvisioningUpdates to xcodebuild.}
** EXPORT FAILED **
(node:1256) UnhandledPromiseRejectionWarning: Error code 70 for command: xcodebuild with args: -exportArchive,-archivePath,RemoteWorkersEvents.xcarchive,-exportOptionsPlist,/Users/zafar/Documents/Projects/dne/ne-frontend/platforms/ios/exportOptions.plist,-exportPath,/Users/zafar/Documents/Projects/dne/ne-frontend/platforms/ios/build/device
(node:1256) UnhandledPromiseRejectionWarning: Unhandled promise rejection. This error originated either by throwing inside of an async function without a catch block, or by rejecting a promise which was not handled with .catch(). (rejection id: 1)
(node:1256) [DEP0018] DeprecationWarning: Unhandled promise rejections are deprecated. In the future, promise rejections that are not handled will terminate the Node.js process with a non-zero exit code.
这是更多输出
Signing Identity: "iPhone Developer: [email protected] (7V8DET9FFF)"
*****------>>>>> Provisioning Profile: "iOS Team Provisioning Profile: io.ionic.dne" // <--- Here it says different profile which is correct because I set it up in xcode for this project.
(c37524bf-b317-4957-85a4-01877cfac047)
/usr/bin/codesign --force --sign 0180A41A2E305542B7292E256F380F50BADCD73B --entitlements /Users/zafar/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/RemoteWorkersEvents-dxaeeftqppxbkmehuratdfbvdnom/Build/Intermediates.noindex/ArchiveIntermediates/RemoteWorkersEvents/IntermediateBuildFilesPath/RemoteWorkersEvents.build/Debug-iphoneos/RemoteWorkersEvents.build/RemoteWorkersEvents.app.xcent --timestamp=none /Users/zafar/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/RemoteWorkersEvents-dxaeeftqppxbkmehuratdfbvdnom/Build/Intermediates.noindex/ArchiveIntermediates/RemoteWorkersEvents/InstallationBuildProductsLocation/Applications/RemoteWorkersEvents.app
Validate /Users/zafar/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/RemoteWorkersEvents-dxaeeftqppxbkmehuratdfbvdnom/Build/Intermediates.noindex/ArchiveIntermediates/RemoteWorkersEvents/InstallationBuildProductsLocation/Applications/RemoteWorkersEvents.app
cd /Users/zafar/Documents/Projects/dne/ne-frontend/platforms/ios
export PATH="/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/usr/bin:/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr/bin:/Users/zafar/Documents/Projects/dne/ne-frontend/node_modules/.bin:/Users/zafar/.nvm/versions/node/v9.6.1/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin"
export PRODUCT_TYPE=com.apple.product-type.application
builtin-validationUtility /Users/zafar/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/RemoteWorkersEvents-dxaeeftqppxbkmehuratdfbvdnom/Build/Intermediates.noindex/ArchiveIntermediates/RemoteWorkersEvents/InstallationBuildProductsLocation/Applications/RemoteWorkersEvents.app
Touch build/device/RemoteWorkersEvents.app.dSYM
cd /Users/zafar/Documents/Projects/dne/ne-frontend/platforms/ios
export PATH="/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/usr/bin:/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr/bin:/Users/zafar/Documents/Projects/dne/ne-frontend/node_modules/.bin:/Users/zafar/.nvm/versions/node/v9.6.1/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin"
/usr/bin/touch -c /Users/zafar/Documents/Projects/dne/ne-frontend/platforms/ios/build/device/RemoteWorkersEvents.app.dSYM
** ARCHIVE SUCCEEDED **
2018-03-24 13:47:59.274 xcodebuild[3032:92302] [MT] IDEDistribution: -[IDEDistributionLogging _createLoggingBundleAtPath:]: Created bundle at path '/var/folders/rh/w_gp1jjn4zz2mhhhnkq3_xqh0000gn/T/RemoteWorkersEvents_2018-03-24_13-47-59.269.xcdistributionlogs'.
2018-03-24 13:48:02.328 xcodebuild[3032:92302] [MT] IDEDistribution: Step failed: <IDEDistributionSigningAssetsStep: 0x7fb937015e10>: Error Domain=IDEDistributionSigningAssetStepErrorDomain Code=0 "Locating signing assets failed." UserInfo={NSLocalizedDescription=Locating signing assets failed., IDEDistributionSigningAssetStepUnderlyingErrors=(
"Error Domain=IDEProfileLocatorErrorDomain Code=1 \"No profiles for 'io.ionic.starter' were found\" UserInfo={NSLocalizedDescription=No profiles for 'io.ionic.starter' were found, NSLocalizedRecoverySuggestion=Xcode couldn't find any iOS App Development provisioning profiles matching 'io.ionic.starter'. Automatic signing is disabled and unable to generate a profile. To enable automatic signing, pass -allowProvisioningUpdates to xcodebuild.}"
)}
*****------>>>>> error: exportArchive: No profiles for 'io.ionic.starter' were found // <--- Here it says different profile which is default but I changed it the one above
Error Domain=IDEProfileLocatorErrorDomain Code=1 "No profiles for 'io.ionic.starter' were found" UserInfo={NSLocalizedDescription=No profiles for 'io.ionic.starter' were found, NSLocalizedRecoverySuggestion=Xcode couldn't find any iOS App Development provisioning profiles matching 'io.ionic.starter'. Automatic signing is disabled and unable to generate a profile. To enable automatic signing, pass -allowProvisioningUpdates to xcodebuild.}
** EXPORT FAILED **
(node:2553) UnhandledPromiseRejectionWarning: Error code 70 for command: xcodebuild with args: -exportArchive,-archivePath,RemoteWorkersEvents.xcarchive,-exportOptionsPlist,/Users/zafar/Documents/Projects/dne/ne-frontend/platforms/ios/exportOptions.plist,-exportPath,/Users/zafar/Documents/Projects/dne/ne-frontend/platforms/ios/build/device
(node:2553) UnhandledPromiseRejectionWarning: Unhandled promise rejection. This error originated either by throwing inside of an async function without a catch block, or by rejecting a promise which was not handled with .catch(). (rejection id: 1)
(node:2553) [DEP0018] DeprecationWarning: Unhandled promise rejections are deprecated. In the future, promise rejections that are not handled will terminate the Node.js process with a non-zero exit code.
请检查该行开头为*****------>>>>>这是我关心的两条线，我认为那里发生了一些奇怪的事情。知道这里发生了什么以及如何解决这个问题吗？
要在 iOS 设备上部署和测试应用程序，您需要创建开发人员证书和配置文件。
iOS 开发人员需要生成配置文件来进行代码签名 他们的应用程序用于测试。好消息是，从 iOS 9 开始，您可以 在您的 iOS 设备上开发和测试您的应用程序，无需付费 Apple 开发者帐户。这对于想要的开发人员来说尤其有用 尝试使用 Ionic 进行移动开发，因为它节省了成本，但是 仍然提供了许多拥有完整 Apple 开发人员的功能 帐户。有关所包含功能的完整详细信息，请查看苹果的文档.
运行 iOS 应用程序的基本要求：
需要生成证书和配置文件：
打开 Xcode > 转到首选项 > 帐户 > 添加帐户
添加您的 Apple 帐户凭据：
现在回到 ionic 项目并按照以下步骤操作：
使用以下命令运行应用程序的构建（生产或调试）
$ionic cordova 构建 ios --prod
打开.xcworkspace来自路径的文件platforms/ios/在 Xcode 中。
要从 XCode 选择配置文件，请执行以下步骤：
现在转到您的应用程序设置（通过单击左侧菜单面板中的应用程序名称）
选中“自动管理登录”（通过选中此 Xcode 将自动创建配置文件）
设置完所有这些后，现在您的应用程序已准备好在设备上进行测试，有两种方法可以在设备上运行您的应用程序。
点击左上角的播放按钮，直接从 XCode 运行您的应用程序。
run $ionic cordova run ios --device通过您的离子项目终端。
希望上述步骤能够帮助您在 iOS 设备上运行您的应用程序。
有用的链接：