IEnumerator 是否有“HasNext”方法？

使用JavaIterators，我已经用过hasNext确定迭代是否有更多元素的方法（不消耗元素）——因此，hasNext就像一个“Peek“ 方法。

我的问题：有没有类似“hasNext" or "Peek" 具有 C# 泛型的方法IEnumerators?

不可以，但在 C# 中，您可以重复请求当前元素，而无需移至下一个元素。这只是一种不同的看待方式。

不会是这样too很难编写 C# 类来采用 .NET 风格IEnumerator并返回一个Java风格的Iterator。就我个人而言，我发现 .NET 风格在大多数情况下更容易使用，但我们就这样吧:)

编辑：好的，这完全未经测试，但我think它会起作用的。它至少可以编译:)

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;

// // Mimics Java's Iterable<T> interface
public interface IIterable<T>
{
    IIterator<T> Iterator();
}

// Mimics Java's Iterator interface - but
// implements IDisposable for the sake of
// parity with IEnumerator.
public interface IIterator<T> : IDisposable
{
    bool HasNext { get; }
    T Next();
    void Remove();
}

public sealed class EnumerableAdapter<T> : IIterable<T>
{
    private readonly IEnumerable<T> enumerable;

    public EnumerableAdapter(IEnumerable<T> enumerable)
    {
        this.enumerable = enumerable;
    }

    public IIterator<T> Iterator()
    {
        return new EnumeratorAdapter<T>(enumerable.GetEnumerator());
    }
}

public sealed class EnumeratorAdapter<T> : IIterator<T>
{
    private readonly IEnumerator<T> enumerator;

    private bool fetchedNext = false;
    private bool nextAvailable = false;
    private T next;

    public EnumeratorAdapter(IEnumerator<T> enumerator)
    {
        this.enumerator = enumerator;
    }

    public bool HasNext
    {
        get
        {
            CheckNext();
            return nextAvailable;
        } 
    }

    public T Next()
    {
        CheckNext();
        if (!nextAvailable)
        {
            throw new InvalidOperationException();
        }
        fetchedNext = false; // We've consumed this now
        return next;
    }

    void CheckNext()
    {
        if (!fetchedNext)
        {
            nextAvailable = enumerator.MoveNext();
            if (nextAvailable)
            {
                next = enumerator.Current;
            }
            fetchedNext = true;            
        }
    }

    public void Remove()
    {
        throw new NotSupportedException();
    }

    public void Dispose()
    {
        enumerator.Dispose();
    }
}

public sealed class IterableAdapter<T> : IEnumerable<T>
{
    private readonly IIterable<T> iterable;

    public IterableAdapter(IIterable<T> iterable)
    {
        this.iterable = iterable;
    }

    public IEnumerator<T> GetEnumerator()
    {
        return new IteratorAdapter<T>(iterable.Iterator());
    }

    IEnumerator IEnumerable.GetEnumerator()
    {
        return GetEnumerator();
    }
}

public sealed class IteratorAdapter<T> : IEnumerator<T>
{
    private readonly IIterator<T> iterator;

    private bool gotCurrent = false;
    private T current;

    public IteratorAdapter(IIterator<T> iterator)
    {
        this.iterator = iterator;
    }

    public T Current
    {
        get
        {
            if (!gotCurrent)
            {
                throw new InvalidOperationException();
            }
            return current;
        }
    }

    object IEnumerator.Current
    {
        get { return Current; }
    }

    public bool MoveNext()
    {
        gotCurrent = iterator.HasNext;
        if (gotCurrent)
        {
            current = iterator.Next();
        }
        return gotCurrent;
    }

    public void Reset()
    {
        throw new NotSupportedException();
    }

    public void Dispose()
    {
        iterator.Dispose();
    }
}