我正在尝试单独安装 sdk 管理器以便与 Eclipse 一起使用。我下载了谷歌提供的zip文件 -
命令行工具-win-6200805_latest.zip
from https://developer.android.com/studio
但当我尝试运行 sdkmanager.bat 文件时，它没有运行，并且出现以下错误：
Error: could not find or load main class com.android.sdklib.tool.sdkmanager.SdkManagerCli
请注意，Java jdk 路径设置正确，并且没有任何错误。
如果您有兴趣查看bat文件，这里是：
@if "%DEBUG%" == "" @echo off
@rem ##########################################################################
@rem
@rem sdkmanager startup script for Windows
@rem
@rem ##########################################################################
@rem Set local scope for the variables with windows NT shell
if "%OS%"=="Windows_NT" setlocal
set DIRNAME=%~dp0
if "%DIRNAME%" == "" set DIRNAME=.
set APP_BASE_NAME=%~n0
set APP_HOME=%DIRNAME%..
@rem Add default JVM options here. You can also use JAVA_OPTS and SDKMANAGER_OPTS to pass JVM options to this script.
set DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS=-Dcom.android.sdklib.toolsdir=%~dp0\..
@rem Find java.exe
if defined JAVA_HOME goto findJavaFromJavaHome
set JAVA_EXE=java.exe
%JAVA_EXE% -version >NUL 2>&1
if "%ERRORLEVEL%" == "0" goto init
echo.
echo ERROR: JAVA_HOME is not set and no 'java' command could be found in your PATH.
echo.
echo Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
echo location of your Java installation.
goto fail
:findJavaFromJavaHome
set JAVA_HOME=%JAVA_HOME:"=%
@rem set JAVA_EXE=C:/Program Files/Java/jdk1.8.0_241/bin/java.exe
set JAVA_EXE=%JAVA_HOME%/bin/java.exe
if exist "%JAVA_EXE%" goto init
echo.
echo ERROR: JAVA_HOME is set to an invalid directory: %JAVA_HOME%
echo.
echo Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
echo location of your Java installation.
goto fail
:init
@rem Get command-line arguments, handling Windows variants
if not "%OS%" == "Windows_NT" goto win9xME_args
:win9xME_args
@rem Slurp the command line arguments.
set CMD_LINE_ARGS=
set _SKIP=2
:win9xME_args_slurp
if "x%~1" == "x" goto execute
set CMD_LINE_ARGS=%*
:execute
@rem Setup the command line
set CLASSPATH=%APP_HOME%\lib\/sdkmanager-classpath.jar
@rem Execute sdkmanager
"%JAVA_EXE%" %DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS% %JAVA_OPTS% %SDKMANAGER_OPTS% -classpath "%CLASSPATH%" com.android.sdklib.tool.sdkmanager.SdkManagerCli %CMD_LINE_ARGS%
:end
@rem End local scope for the variables with windows NT shell
if "%ERRORLEVEL%"=="0" goto mainEnd
:fail
rem Set variable SDKMANAGER_EXIT_CONSOLE if you need the _script_ return code instead of
rem the _cmd.exe /c_ return code!
if not "" == "%SDKMANAGER_EXIT_CONSOLE%" exit 1
exit /b 1
:mainEnd
if "%OS%"=="Windows_NT" endlocal
:omega
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TL;DR;
- 复制内容
tools/lib/_ to tools/lib
- run
sdkmanager命令与--sdk_root范围。
Details
在sdkmanager.bat的第66行中，CLASSPATH定义如下
set CLASSPATH=%APP_HOME%\lib\/sdkmanager-classpath.jar
在 lib 目录中，sdkmanager-classpath.jar奇怪的是，在一个名为的子目录下-.
我尝试更改批处理文件中的路径，但它不起作用，所以我从..../tools/lib/_ to ..../tools/lib错误消失了。然而，出现了一个警告：
Warning: Could not create settings
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
at com.android.sdklib.tool.sdkmanager.SdkManagerCliSettings.<init>(SdkManagerCliSettings.java:428)
at com.android.sdklib.tool.sdkmanager.SdkManagerCliSettings.createSettings(SdkManagerCliSettings.java:152)
at com.android.sdklib.tool.sdkmanager.SdkManagerCliSettings.createSettings(SdkManagerCliSettings.java:134)
at com.android.sdklib.tool.sdkmanager.SdkManagerCli.main(SdkManagerCli.java:57)
at com.android.sdklib.tool.sdkmanager.SdkManagerCli.main(SdkManagerCli.java:48)
根据this答案，我试图通过--sdk_root没有问题的参数：
sdkmanager --sdk_root=%ANDROID_HOME% --list
# %ANDROID_HOME% is the environment variable that contains the path of android
# sdk installation. Typically, would be:
# `C:\Users\<USERNAME>\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\tools`
PS：即使我能够解决这个问题，我也会说这个答案是一种解决方法，因为文档没有提到有关将文件复制到其他路径的任何内容
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