将 R 从 3.1.3 升级到 3.2.1 后，我无法从 CRAN 安装软件包。
错误信息是共享对象internet.so无法加载。
install.packages("randomForest")
Installing package into ‘/gs/project/feb-684-aa/BIF/R/R-3.2.1/library’ (as ‘lib’ is unspecified)
--- Please select a CRAN mirror for use in this session ---
Error in url("http://cran.r-project.org/CRAN_mirrors.csv") :
internet routines cannot be loaded
In addition: Warning message:
In url("http://cran.r-project.org/CRAN_mirrors.csv") :
unable to load shared object '/software/areas/ircm/tools/R-3.2.1/lib64/R/modules//internet.so':
/software/areas/ircm/tools/R-3.2.1/lib64/R/modules//internet.so: undefined symbol: curl_multi_wait
> sessionInfo()
R version 3.2.1 (2015-06-18)
Platform: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu (64-bit)
Running under: CentOS release 6.5 (Final)
locale:
[1] LC_CTYPE=en_CA.UTF-8 LC_NUMERIC=C
[3] LC_TIME=en_CA.UTF-8 LC_COLLATE=en_CA.UTF-8
[5] LC_MONETARY=en_CA.UTF-8 LC_MESSAGES=en_CA.UTF-8
[7] LC_PAPER=en_CA.UTF-8 LC_NAME=C
[9] LC_ADDRESS=C LC_TELEPHONE=C
[11] LC_MEASUREMENT=en_CA.UTF-8 LC_IDENTIFICATION=C
attached base packages:
[1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods base
other attached packages:
[1] nvimcom_0.9-8
loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
[1] tools_3.2.1
[blancha@lg-1r17-n04 BIF]$ ls /software/areas/ircm/tools/R-3.2.1/lib64/R/modules//internet.so -l
-rwxrwxr-x 1 blancha feb-684-01 275221 Jul 12 09:47 /software/areas/ircm/tools/R-3.2.1/lib64/R/modules//internet.so
以下帖子似乎解决了类似的问题。install.packages 中出现错误：当 StatET 在 R 控制台中运行时，无法使用 StatET 加载互联网例程
固定的！
感谢@David Robinson 的建议。他们让我走上了正确的道路。
我刚刚将以下命令添加到我的.bash_profile，问题就解决了：
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$TOOLS/curl-7.43.0/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
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