如何定义 matplotlib 和 seaborn 轴

我在绘图中打开和关闭轴以及适当调整轴的大小时遇到​​困难。我已经关注了几个线程，我的方法是：

f1=plt.figure(1,(3,3))
ax=Subplot(f1,111)
f1.add_subplot(ax)
ax.scatter(current,backg,label='Background Height')
ax.plot(current,backg)
ax.scatter(current,peak,color = 'red',label='Peak Spot Height')
ax.plot(current,peak,color='red')
ax.plot(current,meanspot,color='green')
ax.scatter(current,meanspot,color = 'green',label='Mean Spot Height')

ax.spines['left'].set_position('center')
ax.spines['right'].set_color('none')
ax.spines['bottom'].set_position('center')
ax.spines['top'].set_color('none')
ax.spines['left'].set_smart_bounds(True)
ax.spines['bottom'].set_smart_bounds(True)
ax.xaxis.set_ticks_position('bottom')
ax.yaxis.set_ticks_position('left')

But my figures still end up with axes on the top and right, and a strange gap due to the sizing of the axes.

能说具体点需要什么吗？

您可以使用以下方法移除脊柱：

ax.spines['right'].set_visible(False)
ax.spines['top'].set_visible(False)
ax.spines['left'].set_visible(False)
ax.spines['bottom'].set_visible(False)

但听起来你可能指的是脊柱上的蜱虫......