我不会告诉你正确或错误的方法来完成你想做的事情。但是,如果您尝试调用 Java 代码 (JDBC.jar),那么以下内容适合您。否则请随意投反对票。
JVM.hpp:
#ifndef JVM_HPP_INCLUDED
#define JVM_HPP_INCLUDED
#include "../java/jni.h"
#include <windows.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <algorithm>
class Jvm
{
private:
JavaVM* jvm;
JNIEnv* env;
JavaVMInitArgs jvm_args;
jclass systemClassLoader;
public:
Jvm(std::string ClassPath = ".");
~Jvm();
inline JavaVM* GetJVM() const {return jvm;}
inline JNIEnv* GetENV() const {return env;}
inline jclass GetSystemClassLoader() const {return systemClassLoader;}
void DestroyJVM();
void PrintStackTrace();
jclass DefineClass(const char* FullClassName, const void* ClassBuffer, std::uint32_t BufferLength);
jclass DefineClass(const char* FullClassName, jobject ClassLoader, const void* ClassBuffer, std::uint32_t BufferLength);
void RegisterNativeMethod(const char* MethodName, const char* MethodSignature, void* func_ptr);
void RegisterNativeMethod(jobject ClassLoader, const char* MethodName, const char* MethodSignature, void* func_ptr);
void RegisterNativeMethods(JNINativeMethod* Methods, std::uint32_t MethodCount);
void RegisterNativeMethods(jobject ClassLoader, JNINativeMethod* Methods, std::uint32_t MethodCount);
protected:
void InitClassLoader();
};
#endif // JVM_HPP_INCLUDED
JVM.cpp:
#include "JVM.hpp"
Jvm::~Jvm()
{
env->DeleteGlobalRef(this->systemClassLoader);
jvm->DestroyJavaVM();
}
Jvm::Jvm(std::string ClassPath) : jvm(NULL), env(NULL), jvm_args(), systemClassLoader(NULL)
{
JavaVMOption* options = new JavaVMOption[2];
jvm_args.version = JNI_VERSION_1_6;
JNI_GetDefaultJavaVMInitArgs(&jvm_args);
options[0].optionString = const_cast<char*>("-Djava.compiler=NONE");
options[1].optionString = const_cast<char*>(("-Djava.class.path=" + ClassPath).c_str());
jvm_args.nOptions = 2;
jvm_args.options = options;
jvm_args.ignoreUnrecognized = false;
if (JNI_CreateJavaVM(&jvm, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&env), &jvm_args))
{
delete[] options;
throw std::runtime_error("Failed To Create JVM Instance.");
}
delete[] options;
}
void Jvm::InitClassLoader()
{
if (!this->systemClassLoader)
{
jclass classloader = env->FindClass("Ljava/lang/ClassLoader;");
if (!classloader)
{
throw std::runtime_error("Failed To find ClassLoader.");
}
jmethodID SystemLoaderMethod = env->GetStaticMethodID(classloader, "getSystemClassLoader", "()Ljava/lang/ClassLoader;");
jobject loader = env->CallStaticObjectMethod(classloader, SystemLoaderMethod);
this->systemClassLoader = reinterpret_cast<jclass>(env->NewGlobalRef(loader));
}
}
void Jvm::PrintStackTrace()
{
if (env->ExceptionOccurred())
{
env->ExceptionDescribe();
env->ExceptionClear();
}
}
jclass Jvm::DefineClass(const char* FullClassName, const void* ClassBuffer, std::uint32_t BufferLength)
{
this->InitClassLoader();
return this->DefineClass(FullClassName, this->systemClassLoader, ClassBuffer, BufferLength);
}
jclass Jvm::DefineClass(const char* FullClassName, jobject ClassLoader, const void* ClassBuffer, std::uint32_t BufferLength)
{
return ClassLoader ? env->DefineClass(FullClassName, ClassLoader, static_cast<const jbyte*>(ClassBuffer), BufferLength) : NULL;
}
void Jvm::RegisterNativeMethod(const char* MethodName, const char* MethodSignature, void* func_ptr)
{
JNINativeMethod method;
method.name = const_cast<char*>(MethodName);
method.signature = const_cast<char*>(MethodSignature);
method.fnPtr = func_ptr;
this->RegisterNativeMethods(&method, 1);
}
void Jvm::RegisterNativeMethod(jobject ClassLoader, const char* MethodName, const char* MethodSignature, void* func_ptr)
{
JNINativeMethod method;
method.name = const_cast<char*>(MethodName);
method.signature = const_cast<char*>(MethodSignature);
method.fnPtr = func_ptr;
this->RegisterNativeMethods(ClassLoader, &method, 1);
}
void Jvm::RegisterNativeMethods(JNINativeMethod* Methods, std::uint32_t MethodCount)
{
this->InitClassLoader();
this->RegisterNativeMethods(this->systemClassLoader, Methods, MethodCount);
}
void Jvm::RegisterNativeMethods(jobject ClassLoader, JNINativeMethod* Methods, std::uint32_t MethodCount)
{
if (ClassLoader)
{
env->RegisterNatives(static_cast<jclass>(ClassLoader), Methods, MethodCount);
}
}
然后您可以创建一个加载您的 jar 的实例。
int main()
{
Jvm VM("C:/Users/Brandon/IdeaProjects/Eos/out/production/Eos/Bot.jar");
jclass jMain = VM.GetENV()->FindClass("eos/Main");
if (jMain != nullptr)
{
jmethodID mainMethod = env->GetStaticMethodID(jMain, "main", "([Ljava/lang/String;)V");
jclass StringClass = env->FindClass("java/lang/String");
jobjectArray Args = env->NewObjectArray(0, StringClass, 0);
env->CallStaticVoidMethod(jMain, MainMethod, Args);
}
}
现在这只是展示如何使用 Main 方法运行 jar。但是,您可以从 jar 中访问任何类,并使用所需的多个参数来调用它。它不需要主线。
现在要做到这一点还有很多工作要做,但我不会教训你。问题是这是否可能,答案是肯定的.. 是的。只要你创建一个“JVM”的实例。之后,就需要通过“Package/Class”而不是“Package.Class”(如 Java 中那样)访问该类。然后调用您想要的任何方法。