如何使用 Python 将控制台输出重定向到 pyqt5 qplainTextEdit 小部件？

我正在尝试在 PyQt5 的 QplainTextEdit 小部件中显示 python 脚本的控制台输出。

我收到此错误：

TypeError：调用元类基时出错 元类冲突：派生类的元类必须是其所有基类的元类的（非严格）子类

我已经在 pyqt GUI 文件中定义了我的对象，并且我相信我拥有所有导入。

Update

我修改了这个问题中的代码：

from PyQt5.QtCore import QRectF, Qt
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QFileDialog, QPlainTextEdit
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
from PIL import Image, ImageQt, ImageEnhance
# from PyQt5.QtGui import Qt
from pyqtgraph.examples.text import text

from covid19gui_V3 import Ui_MainWindow
import os
import sys

input_img = Image.open("/home/ironmantis7x/Documents/Maverick_AI/Python/keras-covid-19/maverickAI30k.png")
text_edit = QPlainTextEdit()

class EmittingStream(QtCore.QObject):

    textWritten = QtCore.pyqtSignal(str)
    def write(self, text):
        self.textWritten.emit(str(text))

class MainWindow(QtWidgets.QMainWindow, Ui_MainWindow):
    textWritten = QtCore.pyqtSignal(str)
    def __init__(self, parent=None, **kwargs):
        super(MainWindow, self).__init__(parent)
        self.setupUi(self)
        self.ShowIButton.clicked.connect(self.do_test)
        self.chooseStudy.clicked.connect(self.do_choosestudy)
        self.RunButton_3.clicked.connect(self.do_runstudy)
        self.scene = QtWidgets.QGraphicsScene(self)
        self.graphicsView.setScene(self.scene)
        w, h = input_img.size
        self.pixmap_item = self.scene.addPixmap(QtGui.QPixmap())
        # self.graphicsView.fitInView(QRectF(0, 0, w, h), Qt.KeepAspectRatio)
        self.graphicsView.update()
        self.plainTextEdit.update()
        self.level = 1
        self.enhancer = None
        self.timer = QtCore.QTimer(interval=500, timeout=self.on_timeout)
        sys.stdout = EmittingStream(textWritten=self.normalOutputWritten)

    def write(self, text):
        self.textWritten.emit(str(text))

    @QtCore.pyqtSlot()
    def do_test(self):
        # input_img = Image.open("/home/ironmantis7x/Documents/Maverick_AI/Python/keras-covid-19/maverickAI30k.png")
        self.enhancer = ImageEnhance.Brightness(input_img)
        self.timer.start()
        self.ShowIButton.setDisabled(True)

    @QtCore.pyqtSlot()
    def on_timeout(self):
        if self.enhancer is not None:
            result_img = self.enhancer.enhance(self.level)
            qimage = ImageQt.ImageQt(result_img)
            self.pixmap_item.setPixmap(QtGui.QPixmap.fromImage(qimage))
        if self.level > 7:
            self.timer.stop()
            self.enhancer = None
            self.level = 0
            self.ShowIButton.setDisabled(False)
        self.level = 1
        self.ShowIButton.setDisabled(False)

    @QtCore.pyqtSlot()
    def do_choosestudy(self):
        dlg = QFileDialog()
        dlg.setFileMode(QFileDialog.AnyFile)
        if dlg.exec_():
            filenames = dlg.selectedFiles()
            f = open(filenames[0], 'r')

    @QtCore.pyqtSlot()
    def do_runstudy(self):
        os.system("df -h")
        # filetext = open('screenout.txt').read()
        # filetext.close()
        # textViewValue = self.plainTextEdit.toPlainText()
        # QPlainTextEdit.appendPlainText(self, str(textViewValue))
        # sys.stdout = self(textWritten=self.textWritten)
        self.normalOutputWritten(text_edit)

    def __del__(self):
        # Restore sys.stdout
        sys.stdout = sys.__stdout__

    def normalOutputWritten(self, text_edit):
        #cursor = self.plainTextEdit.textCursor()
        #cursor.movePosition(QtGui.QTextCursor.End)
        #cursor.insertText(text_edit)
        self.plainTextEdit.appendPlainText(text_edit)
        #self.plainTextEdit.ensureCursorVisible()

if __name__ == "__main__":
    import sys
    app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
    w = MainWindow()
    w.show()
    sys.exit(app.exec_())

我怎样才能使其正确工作？

Update 2

我确实对这个主题进行了研究，这是我在发布问题之前用来尝试解决问题的主要资源之一：如何捕获 Python 解释器的输出并在文本小部件中显示？

Update 3

我修改了帖子中的代码，以反映我用来帮助我解决问题的链接中的代码建议。

我仍然无法让它正确运行。我现在收到此错误：

self.plainTextEdit.appendPlainText(text_edit) 类型错误： appendPlainText(self, str)：参数 1 具有意外类型 'QPlainTextEdit'

我有一个用户界面 TableManagerWindow，我一直在 Qt 设计器中维护和开发它。通过 pyuic 转换为 *.py 文件后，我能够实现 Ferdinand Beyer 在上面提供的链接中建议的内容。用于将文本打印到终端的简单按钮，它确实通过append() 附加到QTextEdit 小部件。由于某种原因，不确定这是否适合您，但我可以保证它也对我有用。我不够精明，无法理解引起问题的细微差别，但我想我会把它放在这里以防万一。如果它是无关的，管理员可以随意删除它，但它确实有效。

import sys
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets

# Define a stream, custom class, that reports data written to it, with a Qt signal
class EmittingStream(QtCore.QObject):

    textWritten = QtCore.pyqtSignal(str)

    def write(self, text):
        self.textWritten.emit(str(text))

class Ui_TableManagerWindow(object):
    def setupUi(self, TableManagerWindow):
        #define all of my widgets, layout, etc here
        .
        .
        .
        # Install a custom output stream by connecting sys.stdout to instance of EmmittingStream.
        sys.stdout = EmittingStream(textWritten=self.output_terminal_written)

        # Create my signal/connections for custom method
        self.source_dir_button.clicked.connect(self.sourceDirButtonClicked)

        self.retranslateUi(TableManagerWindow)
        QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(TableManagerWindow)


    def retranslateUi(self, TableManagerWindow):
        .
        .
        .

    #custom method that prints to output terminal.  The point is to have this emmitted out to my QTextEdit widget.
    def sourceDirButtonClicked(self):
        for i in range(10):
            print("The Source DIR button has been clicked " + str(i) + " times")

    #custom method to write anything printed out to console/terminal to my QTextEdit widget via append function.
    def output_terminal_written(self, text):
        self.output_terminal_textEdit.append(text)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    import sys
    app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
    TableManagerWindow = QtWidgets.QMainWindow()
    ui = Ui_TableManagerWindow()
    ui.setupUi(TableManagerWindow)
    TableManagerWindow.show()
    sys.exit(app.exec_())