Crypto++ 在两个不同的 C++ 程序中加密和解密

我正在编写一个使用 crypto++ 库进行加密和解密的代码。我找到了一个用于加密和解密的代码，如下所示。该代码作为一个程序可以正常工作。但是当我分成两个 C++ 程序时（一个用于加密，另一个用于解密） ）解密程序给我错误

terminate called after throwing an instance of 'CryptoPP::InvalidCiphertext' what(): StreamTransformationFilter: ciphertext length is not a multiple of block size

加密后得到的密文是

���z=(f�����P%���2��W3�p�H�����^��@C��#������bp���nx��

我将其转换为解密代码。我究竟做错了什么？

我的第一个加密程序是

#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <cryptopp/hex.h>
#include <cryptopp/sha.h>
#include <cryptopp/base64.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include "crypto++/modes.h"
#include "crypto++/aes.h"
#include "crypto++/filters.h"

int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {

    //
    // Key and IV setup
    //AES encryption uses a secret key of a variable length (128-bit, 196-bit or 256-
    //bit). This key is secretly exchanged between two parties before communication
    //begins. DEFAULT_KEYLENGTH= 16 bytes
    byte key[ CryptoPP::AES::DEFAULT_KEYLENGTH ], iv[ CryptoPP::AES::BLOCKSIZE ];
    memset( key, 0x00, CryptoPP::AES::DEFAULT_KEYLENGTH );
    memset( iv, 0x00, CryptoPP::AES::BLOCKSIZE );

    //
    // String and Sink setup
    //
    std::string plaintext = "Now is the time for all good men to come to the aide...";
    std::string ciphertext;
    std::string decryptedtext;

    //
    // Dump Plain Text
    //
    std::cout << "Plain Text (" << plaintext.size() << " bytes)" << std::endl;
    std::cout << plaintext;
    std::cout << std::endl << std::endl;

    //
    // Create Cipher Text
    //
    CryptoPP::AES::Encryption aesEncryption(key, CryptoPP::AES::DEFAULT_KEYLENGTH);
    CryptoPP::CBC_Mode_ExternalCipher::Encryption cbcEncryption( aesEncryption, iv );

    CryptoPP::StreamTransformationFilter stfEncryptor(cbcEncryption, new CryptoPP::StringSink( ciphertext ) );
    stfEncryptor.Put( reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>( plaintext.c_str() ), plaintext.length() + 1 );
    stfEncryptor.MessageEnd();

    //
    // Dump Cipher Text
    //
    std::cout << "Cipher Text (" << ciphertext.size() << " bytes)" << std::endl;

    for( int i = 0; i < ciphertext.size(); i++ ) {

        std::cout << "0x" << std::hex << (0xFF & static_cast<byte>(ciphertext[i])) << " ";
    }

    std::cout << std::endl << std::endl;

    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

    return 0;
}

我使用 URL 例如发送密文。https://xxx.xxx.xx.xx/_SERVER_TEST.fcgi?��z=(f�����P%���2��W3�p.H�����^��@C��#������bp���nx ��

另一方面，我正在尝试解密我的密文。但 URL 不理解密码。

我的第二个程序解密是

#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <cryptopp/hex.h>
#include <cryptopp/sha.h>
#include <cryptopp/base64.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include "crypto++/modes.h"
#include "crypto++/aes.h"
#include "crypto++/filters.h"

int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {

    //
    // Key and IV setup
    //AES encryption uses a secret key of a variable length (128-bit, 196-bit or 256-
    //bit). This key is secretly exchanged between two parties before communication
    //begins. DEFAULT_KEYLENGTH= 16 bytes
    byte key[ CryptoPP::AES::DEFAULT_KEYLENGTH ], iv[ CryptoPP::AES::BLOCKSIZE ];
    memset( key, 0x00, CryptoPP::AES::DEFAULT_KEYLENGTH );
    memset( iv, 0x00, CryptoPP::AES::BLOCKSIZE );

    std::string ciphertext;
    std::string decryptedtext;

    //
    // Decrypt
    //
    CryptoPP::AES::Decryption aesDecryption(key, CryptoPP::AES::DEFAULT_KEYLENGTH);
    CryptoPP::CBC_Mode_ExternalCipher::Decryption cbcDecryption( aesDecryption, iv );

    CryptoPP::StreamTransformationFilter stfDecryptor(cbcDecryption, new CryptoPP::StringSink( decryptedtext ) );
    stfDecryptor.Put( reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>( ciphertext.c_str() ), ciphertext.size() );
    stfDecryptor.MessageEnd();

    //
    // Dump Decrypted Text
    //
    std::cout << "Decrypted Text: " << std::endl;
    std::cout << decryptedtext;
    std::cout << std::endl << std::endl;

    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

    return 0;
}