如何在 docker-compose 中将绝对主机路径挂载为命名卷？

我已经尝试过解决方案这个堆栈溢出线程。它对我不起作用，如下所示。

这是我的docker-compose.yml file:

version: "3.7"
services:
  db:
    image: mysql
    volumes:
     - data:/var/lib/mysql

volumes:
  data:
    driver_opts:
      type: none
      device: /usr/local/opt/mysql/mywebsite.com
      o: bind  

这是结果docker-compose up:

$ docker-compose up
Creating volume "mycontainer_data" with default driver
Recreating 45bc03b2c674_mycontainer_db_1 ... error

ERROR: for 45bc03b2c674_mycontainer_db_1  Cannot create container for service db: error while mounting volume with options: type='none' device='/usr/local/opt/mysql/mywebsite.com' o='bind': no such file or directory

ERROR: for db  Cannot create container for service db: error while mounting volume with options: type='none' device='/usr/local/opt/mysql/mywebsite.com' o='bind': no such file or directory
ERROR: Encountered errors while bringing up the project.

代替type: none,我也尝试过type: volume and type: bind，但我遇到了同样的错误。

该目录显然存在：

$ ls -al /usr/local/opt/mysql/
...
drwxr-xr-x   2 cameronhudson  staff      64 Jun 10 10:32 mywebsite.com
...

我的配置不起作用有两个原因。

First, Docker 不遵循符号链接，以及mysql目录是一个符号链接：

$ ls -al /usr/local/opt | grep mysql
lrwxr-xr-x    1 cameronhudson  admin    22 Jan 23 17:42 mysql -> ../Cellar/mysql/8.0.13

但是，即使使用没有任何符号链接的路径后，/databases/mywebsite.com，我继续同样的经历no such file or directory error.

我发现如果我改变我的docker-compose.yml文件将此目录安装为无名卷，我得到了一个不同的、更合理的错误：

version: "3.7"
services:
  db:
    image: mysql
    volumes:
     - /databases/mywebsite.com:/var/lib/mysql

新的错误：

ERROR: for mycontainer_db_1  Cannot start service db: b'Mounts denied: \r\nThe path /databases/mywebsite.com\r\nis not shared from OS X and is not known to Docker.\r\nYou can configure shared paths from Docker -> Preferences... -> File Sharing.\r\nSee https://docs.docker.com/docker-for-mac/osxfs/#namespaces for more info.\r\n.'

After 我在 Docker Desktop 中添加了这个路径， 我以前可以up使用我原始配置的服务。它还与type: none, type: volume, type: bind，或离开type完全出来。