我想通过java中的代理连接到as站点。这是我写的代码:
public class ConnectThroughProxy
{
Proxy proxy = new Proxy(Proxy.Type.HTTP, new InetSocketAddress("proxy ip", 8080));
public static void main(String[] args)
{
try
{
URL url = new URL("http://www.rgagnon.com/javadetails/java-0085.html");
URLConnection connection=url.openConnection();
String encoded = new String(Base64.encode(new String("user_name:pass_word").getBytes()));
connection.setDoOutput(true);
connection.setRequestProperty("Proxy-Authorization","Basic "+encoded);
String page="";
String line;
StringBuffer tmp = new StringBuffer();
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream()));
while ((line=in.readLine()) != null)
{
page.concat(line + "\n");
}
System.out.println(page);
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
当尝试运行此代码时,它会抛出以下错误:
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException:消息头值中存在非法字符:Basic dXNlcl9uYW1lOnBhc3Nfd29yZA==
在 sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.checkMessageHeader(HttpURLConnection.java:323)
在 sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.setRequestProperty(HttpURLConnection.java:2054)
在 test.ConnectThroughProxy.main(ConnectThroughProxy.java:30)
知道怎么做吗?
如果您只是尝试通过 HTTP 代理服务器发出 HTTP 请求,则不需要付出如此多的努力。这里有一篇写到:http://java.sun.com/javase/6/docs/technotes/guides/net/proxies.html
但它基本上归结为仅在命令行或代码中设置 http.proxyHost 和 http.proxyPort 环境属性:
// Set the http proxy to webcache.mydomain.com:8080
System.setProperty("http.proxyHost", "webcache.mydomain.com");
System.setProperty("http.proxyPort", "8080");
// Next connection will be through proxy.
URL url = new URL("http://java.sun.com/");
InputStream in = url.openStream();
// Now, let's 'unset' the proxy.
System.clearProperty("http.proxyHost");
// From now on HTTP connections will be done directly.
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