在 msvc 2010 中构建 boost MPI 时出错

我已将 openmpi 安装在 C:\Program Files\OpenMPI_v1.5.4-win32\ 中，并希望编译 boost 以生成图形并行库。但出现以下错误：

The system cannot find the path specified.
The system cannot find the path specified.
The system cannot find the path specified.
The system cannot find the path specified.
MPI auto-detection failed: unknown wrapper compiler C:/Program Files/OpenMPI_v1.
5.4-win32/bin/mpic++.exe
Please report this error to the Boost mailing list: http://www.boost.org
You will need to manually configure MPI support.
MPI launcher: mpirun -np

当我在 Visual Studio 2010 命令提示符下运行时：

b2 --toolset=msvc-10.0 --build-type=complete architecture=x86 address-model=32 stage --debug-configuration

我在 boost_1_48_0\tools\build\v2\user-config.jam 中添加了 MPI 配置，如下所示：

using mpi : "C:/Program Files/OpenMPI_v1.5.4-win32/bin/mpic++.exe" ;

我相信以前曾有人问过类似的问题，但没有得到答案：

如何使用 Visual Studio 2010 在 Windows 上使用 Open MPI 构建 boost::mpi 库

如果您不介意，您可以使用 MS MPI v6，从此处下载https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=47259

然后您需要对 mpi.jam 文件进行一些调整。对于旧版本的boost，mpi.jam位于文件夹tools/build/v2/tools/中，对于新版本的boost，它位于tools/build/src/tools/中。

在第248行左右，需要进行如下调整。由于 MS 将 API 与 HPC 分开。

local win_ms_mpi_sdk = "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft SDKs\\MPI" ;
local win_ms_mpi = "C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft MPI" ;

#local cluster_pack_path_native = "C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Compute Cluster Pack" ;
#local cluster_pack_path = [ path.make $(cluster_pack_path_native) ] ;
if [ GLOB $(win_ms_mpi_sdk)\\Include : mpi.h ]
{
  if $(.debug-configuration)
  {
    ECHO "Found Microsoft Compute Cluster Pack: $(cluster_pack_path_native)" ;
  }

  # Pick up either the 32-bit or 64-bit library, depending on which address
  # model the user has selected. Default to 32-bit.
  options = <include>$(win_ms_mpi_sdk)/Include 
            <address-model>64:<library-path>$(win_ms_mpi_sdk)/Lib/x64
            <library-path>$(win_ms_mpi_sdk)/Lib/x86
            <find-static-library>msmpi
            <toolset>msvc:<define>_SECURE_SCL=0
          ;

  # Setup the "mpirun" equivalent (mpiexec)
  .mpirun = "\"$(win_ms_mpi)\\Bin\\mpiexec.exe"\" ;
  .mpirun_flags = -n ;
}