我在 iPhone 应用程序中使用 Core-Plot 绘制趋势图,但尚未找到如何自定义背景。我可以使用内置主题创建主题,例如 kCPPlainWhiteTheme,但如何更改它们?或者创建一个新的?
我基本上需要做的就是使背景透明。
编辑/更新
我刚刚测试了这段代码,但它似乎不起作用:
//CPTheme *theme = [CPTheme themeNamed:kCPPlainWhiteTheme];
CPTheme *theme = [[CPTheme alloc]init];
chartTrend5 = (CPXYGraph *)[theme newGraph];
chartView.hostedGraph = chartTrend5;
chartTrend5.paddingLeft = 0.0;
chartTrend5.paddingTop = 0.0;
chartTrend5.paddingRight = 0.0;
chartTrend5.paddingBottom = 0.0;
chartTrend5.fill = nil;
chartTrend5.borderLineStyle = nil;
chartView.hostedGraph.fill = nil;
chartTrend5PlotSpace = (CPXYPlotSpace *)chartTrend5.defaultPlotSpace;
chartTrend5PlotSpace.xRange = [CPPlotRange plotRangeWithLocation:CPDecimalFromFloat(0)
length:CPDecimalFromFloat(5)];
// range is 0-125, but since the frame heights is 90,
// we need to convert the points to this adjusted scale. The factor is 0.72 => (90/125)
chartTrend5PlotSpace.yRange = [CPPlotRange plotRangeWithLocation:CPDecimalFromFloat(0)
length:CPDecimalFromFloat(90)];
CPXYAxisSet *axisSet = (CPXYAxisSet *)chartTrend5.axisSet;
CPXYAxis *x = axisSet.xAxis;
x.majorIntervalLength = CPDecimalFromFloat(100);
//x.constantCoordinateValue = CPDecimalFromFloat(2);
x.minorTicksPerInterval = 2;
x.borderWidth = 0;
x.labelExclusionRanges = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:
[CPPlotRange plotRangeWithLocation:CPDecimalFromFloat(-1)
length:CPDecimalFromFloat(800)],
nil];;
CPXYAxis *y = axisSet.yAxis;
y.majorIntervalLength = CPDecimalFromFloat(100);
y.minorTicksPerInterval = 1;
//y.constantCoordinateValue = length:CPDecimalFromFloat(2);
y.labelExclusionRanges = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:
[CPPlotRange plotRangeWithLocation:CPDecimalFromFloat(-26)
length:CPDecimalFromFloat(100)],
nil];
CPScatterPlot *dataSourceLinePlot = [[[CPScatterPlot alloc] init] autorelease];
dataSourceLinePlot.identifier = @"TrendChart";
dataSourceLinePlot.dataLineStyle.lineWidth = 2.f;
dataSourceLinePlot.dataLineStyle.lineColor = [CPColor colorWithComponentRed:(16/255.f)
green:(101/255.f)
blue:(122/255.f)
alpha:1];
dataSourceLinePlot.dataSource = self;
[chartTrend5 addPlot:dataSourceLinePlot];
chartTrend5.fill = nil;
// Put an area gradient under the plot above
CPColor *areaColor = [CPColor colorWithComponentRed:(212/255.f)
green:(233/255.f)
blue:(216/255.f)
alpha:1];
CPGradient *areaGradient = [CPGradient gradientWithBeginningColor:areaColor
endingColor:areaColor];
areaGradient.angle = -90.0f;
CPFill *areaGradientFill = [CPFill fillWithGradient:areaGradient];
dataSourceLinePlot.areaFill = areaGradientFill;
dataSourceLinePlot.areaBaseValue = CPDecimalFromString(@"5.25");
这里我设置了 fill 属性CPXYGraph *图表趋势5 and *CPXYPlotSpace *chartTrend5PlotSpace to nil.
除了埃里克建议的之外,您还可以尝试将填充设置为透明颜色。例如,我过去曾使用它为图表提供透明背景:
CPTTheme *theme = [CPTTheme themeNamed:kCPPlainWhiteTheme];
graph = (CPTXYGraph *)[theme newGraph];
graph.fill = [CPTFill fillWithColor:[CPTColor clearColor]];
graph.plotAreaFrame.fill = [CPTFill fillWithColor:[CPTColor clearColor]];
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