我正在尝试使用 CI/CD 管道（Microsoft 为应用程序部署提供的最基本的管道 - 我没有进行任何更改）将简单的 django web ap 部署到 Azure 应用程序服务。但是我收到以下错误：
2021-03-08T16:55:51.172914117Z File "", line 219, in _call_with_frames_removed
2021-03-08T16:55:51.172918317Z File "/home/site/wwwroot/deytabank_auth/wsgi.py", line 13, in
2021-03-08T16:55:51.172923117Z from django.core.wsgi import get_wsgi_application
2021-03-08T16:55:51.172927017Z ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'django'
我检查了其他线程并尝试执行提到的所有操作，但它没有帮助，或者我遗漏了一些东西：
In wsgi.py我补充道：
import os
import sys
sys.path.append(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)) + '/..' )
sys.path.append(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)) + '/../licenses_api')
sys.path.append(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)) + '/../deytabank_auth')
from django.core.wsgi import get_wsgi_application
os.environ.setdefault('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE', 'deytabank_auth.settings')
application = get_wsgi_application()
但仍然遇到同样的错误，django 无法识别。我可以看到 reuqirements.txt 已成功安装，并且其中包含所有必需的库（包括 Django）
我的 CI/CD yaml 文件如下所示：
# Python to Linux Web App on Azure
# Build your Python project and deploy it to Azure as a Linux Web App.
# Change python version to one thats appropriate for your application.
# https://learn.microsoft.com/azure/devops/pipelines/languages/python
trigger:
- develop
variables:
# Azure Resource Manager connection created during pipeline creation
azureServiceConnectionId: '***'
# Web app name
webAppName: 'DeytabankAuth'
# Agent VM image name
vmImageName: 'ubuntu-latest'
# Environment name
environmentName: 'DeytabankAuth'
# Project root folder. Point to the folder containing manage.py file.
projectRoot: $(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory)
# Python version: 3.7
pythonVersion: '3.7'
stages:
- stage: Build
displayName: Build stage
jobs:
- job: BuildJob
pool:
vmImage: $(vmImageName)
steps:
- task: UsePythonVersion@0
inputs:
versionSpec: '$(pythonVersion)'
displayName: 'Use Python $(pythonVersion)'
- script: |
python -m venv antenv
source antenv/bin/activate
python -m pip install --upgrade pip
pip install setup
pip install -r requirements.txt
workingDirectory: $(projectRoot)
displayName: "Install requirements"
- task: ArchiveFiles@2
displayName: 'Archive files'
inputs:
rootFolderOrFile: '$(projectRoot)'
includeRootFolder: false
archiveType: zip
archiveFile: $(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)/$(Build.BuildId).zip
replaceExistingArchive: true
- upload: $(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)/$(Build.BuildId).zip
displayName: 'Upload package'
artifact: drop
- stage: Deploy
displayName: 'Deploy Web App'
dependsOn: Build
condition: succeeded()
jobs:
- deployment: DeploymentJob
pool:
vmImage: $(vmImageName)
environment: $(environmentName)
strategy:
runOnce:
deploy:
steps:
- task: UsePythonVersion@0
inputs:
versionSpec: '$(pythonVersion)'
displayName: 'Use Python version'
- task: AzureWebApp@1
displayName: 'Deploy Azure Web App : DeytabankAuth'
inputs:
azureSubscription: $(azureServiceConnectionId)
appName: $(webAppName)
package: $(Pipeline.Workspace)/drop/$(Build.BuildId).zip
也许我需要在 Azure 应用服务中配置一些东西？但我不确定到底是什么。
I have met this issue before, and the problem might be your deployment method. Not sure which one you use, but the classic deployment center below is being deprecated, try use the new deployment center.
Checked your workflow with the one worked on my side, there is nothing different. So I will post the correct step worked on my side for you to refer.
检查你的项目locally以确保它能够成功运行。
Create a new web app (this is to make sure no damage on your web app) and navigate to the Deployment center page.
Go to your GitHub and navigate to GitHub Action page to see the log.
Test your web app and check the file structure on KuDu site: https://{yourappname}.scm.azurewebsites.net/wwwroot/
You could test by click the browse button like what I did.
If you want to run command, go to this site: https://{yourappname}.scm.azurewebsites.net/DebugConsole
顺便说一句，我发布了这个link https://stackoverflow.com/questions/66428914/azure-devops-for-python/66434028#66434028如果你需要使用 DevOps 进行部署.