错误构建：无法直接与 dylib/framework XCTAutomationSupport for Architecture arm64 链接

我正在使用 Xcode Beta 14，尝试构建 WebDriverAgent

低于错误

WebDriverAgent/构建/产品/调试-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentLib.framework/WebDriverAgentLib

ld：无法直接与 dylib/framework 链接，您的二进制文件不是 允许的客户端 /Applications/Xcode-beta.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/Library/PrivateFrameworks/XCTAutomationSupport.framework/XCTAutomationSupport 对于架构arm64 clang：错误：链接器命令失败并退出 代码1（使用-v查看调用）

注意：使用协同签名身份覆盖：iPhone 开发者说明： 按依赖顺序构建目标 ** 测试构建失败 **

Beta 版的任何问题或设置它所需的任何进一步偏好。

我在用着

• Xamarin.iOS
• Visual Studio for Mac 17.4已启用手动配置 https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/xamarin/ios/get-started/installation/device-provisioning/manual-provisioning?tabs=macos
• Xcode 14.1
• macOS Monterey 12.6.1

我遇到了作者问题中列出的相同错误。以下是帮助我解决问题的步骤：

1. 安装最新的Appium Desktop如上所述here https://github.com/appium/appium-desktop.

2. 安装最新的appium-doctor:

   npm install -g appium-doctor
   

3. 确保appium-doctor显示所有必要依赖项的绿色状态：

   appium-doctor --ios
   

4. 安装最新版本WebDriverAgent:

   npm install -g appium-webdriveragent
   

5. 导航至WebDriverAgent folder:

   cd /opt/homebrew/lib/node_modules/appium-webdriveragent
   

6. 如中所述文档 https://github.com/facebookarchive/WebDriverAgent/wiki/Starting-WebDriverAgent, start WebDriverAgent via xcodebuild与提供的platform and name:

   xcodebuild -project WebDriverAgent.xcodeproj -scheme WebDriverAgentRunner -destination 'platform=iOS Simulator,name=iPhone 7 Plus' test
   

   注意：当我尝试启动时WebDriverAgent从其文件夹内Appium Desktop or appium npm package，然后我从作者的问题中得到了错误消息。

7. 将测试应用程序部署到ios simulator，例如通过Visual Studio.

8. Start Appium Desktop server.

9. 从控制台应用程序运行简单的测试Appium.WebDriver NuGet https://www.nuget.org/packages/Appium.WebDriver安装：

   static void Main(string[] args)
   {
       var o = new AppiumOptions();
   
       o.AddAdditionalCapability(MobileCapabilityType.NoReset, "true");
       o.AddAdditionalCapability(MobileCapabilityType.AutomationName, "XCUITest");
       o.AddAdditionalCapability(MobileCapabilityType.PlatformName, "iOS");
       o.AddAdditionalCapability(MobileCapabilityType.PlatformVersion, "13.1");
       o.AddAdditionalCapability(MobileCapabilityType.DeviceName, "iPhone 7 Plus");
   
       // set app file path which can be found at the loction like:
       // /Users/myusername/Library/Developer/CoreSimulator/Devices/someid1/data/Containers/Bundle/Application/someid2/appname.app"
       // you can pick up this path from application output in visual studio as well
       o.AddAdditionalCapability(MobileCapabilityType.App, "path to .app file");
   
      var driver = new IOSDriver<IOSElement>(new Uri("http://127.0.0.1/wd/hub"), o);
   
      driver.FindElementByAccessibilityId("testid").Click();
   }
   

就是这样。希望这可以帮助某人。