我已经为这个问题苦苦挣扎了一段时间,寻找每一种可能的解决方案。我是 C 新手,所以不太难。我知道我有一些未初始化的变量,但我找不到它们。我正在尝试打印一个矩阵。这是构造函数:
BoardP createNewBoard(int width, int high)
{
BoardP board = (BoardP) malloc(sizeof(Board));
if (board == NULL)
{
reportError(MEM_OUT);
return NULL;
}
board->height = high;
board->width = width;
board->board = (char**) malloc(high * sizeof(char*));
int i;
for (i=0; i<high; i++)
{
board->board[i] = (char*) malloc(width * sizeof(char));
if (board->board[i] == NULL)
{
freeTempBoard(board,i);
return NULL;
}
}
return board;
}
构造函数返回 BoardP,Board 的一个打印器,它是:
typedef struct Board
{
int width;
int height;
char **board;
} Board;
现在我尝试打印板->板失败。我循环遍历矩阵,并为每个单元格调用此函数:
static void printChar(ConstBoardP board, int X, int Y)
{
if (X>=board->height || Y>=board->width)
{
printf(" ");
}
else
{
printf("%c ",board->board[X][Y]); //!!THIS IS LINE 299 IN Board.c!!
}
}
最后这是我得到的错误:
==4931== Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value(s)
==4931== at 0x4E973D9: _IO_file_overflow@@GLIBC_2.2.5 (fileops.c:880)
==4931== by 0x4E6F01B: vfprintf (vfprintf.c:1614)
==4931== by 0x4E75879: printf (printf.c:35)
==4931== by 0x400D91: printChar (Board.c:299)
==4931== by 0x400CED: printBoard (Board.c:284)
==4931== by 0x400F1A: main (PlayBoard.c:19)
==4931==
==4931== Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value(s)
==4931== at 0x4E97401: _IO_file_overflow@@GLIBC_2.2.5 (fileops.c:887)
==4931== by 0x4E6F01B: vfprintf (vfprintf.c:1614)
==4931== by 0x4E75879: printf (printf.c:35)
==4931== by 0x400D91: printChar (Board.c:299)
==4931== by 0x400CED: printBoard (Board.c:284)
==4931== by 0x400F1A: main (PlayBoard.c:19)
==4931==
==4931== Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value(s)
==4931== at 0x4E6F025: vfprintf (vfprintf.c:1614)
==4931== by 0x4E75879: printf (printf.c:35)
==4931== by 0x400D91: printChar (Board.c:299)
==4931== by 0x400CED: printBoard (Board.c:284)
==4931== by 0x400F1A: main (PlayBoard.c:19)
现在有另一个文件调用createNewBoard,然后创建printBoard(newBoard,0,0)。唯一可能未初始化的是板->板,除此之外我没有任何想法。我不知道如何调试它。
我知道它有很多文字,但我找不到问题。任何想法将不胜感激