文件不在 request.FILES 中，而是在 request.POST 中 我正在使用 htmx 发出发布请求

我有一些输入片段，当满足条件时，我会渲染到 html 页面，除了文件类型的输入之外，一切正常，我想在发生更改时上传文件，但文件对象不在 request.FILES 中，它现在在 request.POST 中我不介意它是 request.POST 但文件显示为'multiple': ['[object File]']

我的部分模板

<div class="my-2">
    <div id="uploaded"></div>
    <p class="lead">{{question.prompt}}</p>
    <input name="multiple" type="file" accept="image/*, .pdf" id="image_{{question.id}}"
        {% if question.required %}required{% endif %} {% if question.disabled %}disabled{% endif %} class="form-control"
        placeholder="{{question.placeholder}}" hx-post="{% url 'survey:file_multiple' %}" hx-trigger="change">
    <input type="hidden" name="filemultipleId"
        value="{% if question.form_input_type == 'file-multiple' %}{{question.id}}{% endif %}">
</div>

我没有使用 django 表单渲染表单，因为实现我正在寻找的动态性将是困难且几乎不可能的

request.POST 查询字典

<QueryDict: {'csrfmiddlewaretoken': ['TiLZFEWw88cqItD8MABv6lZKYDrNaVxGF4ZMDOV3sK43540z6uOcrx5uQO6iYldA', 'date': [''], 'dateId': ['20', '5'], 'multiple': ['[object File]'], 'filemultipleId': ['18'], 'fileId': ['17']}>

追溯

Internal Server Error: /file-multiple/
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/tomms/.local/share/virtualenvs/web-app-QB9eq0sY/lib/python3.9/site-packages/django/utils/datastructures.py", line 83, in __getitem__
    list_ = super().__getitem__(key)
KeyError: 'multiple'

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/tomms/.local/share/virtualenvs/web-app-QB9eq0sY/lib/python3.9/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 47, in inner
    response = get_response(request)
  File "/home/tomms/.local/share/virtualenvs/web-app-QB9eq0sY/lib/python3.9/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 181, in _get_response
    response = wrapped_callback(request, *callback_args, **callback_kwargs)
  File "/home/tomms/.local/share/virtualenvs/web-app-QB9eq0sY/lib/python3.9/site-packages/django/contrib/auth/decorators.py", line 21, in _wrapped_view
    return view_func(request, *args, **kwargs)
  File "/home/tomms/Work/web-app/survey/inputs.py", line 238, in file_multiple
    print(request.FILES['multiple'])
  File "/home/tomms/.local/share/virtualenvs/web-app-QB9eq0sY/lib/python3.9/site-packages/django/utils/datastructures.py", line 85, in __getitem__
    raise MultiValueDictKeyError(key)
django.utils.datastructures.MultiValueDictKeyError: 'multiple'

您添加/设置了吗hx-encoding to multipart/form-data?

根据文档https://htmx.org/docs/#files https://htmx.org/docs/#files

如果您希望通过 htmx 请求上传文件，可以将 hx-encoding 属性设置为 multipart/form-data。这将使用 FormData 对象提交请求，该对象将正确地将文件包含在请求中。