如何以编程方式确定包含哪些待签入项目？

我可以查询 PendingSets 和候选 PendingSets，并且似乎无法区分包含的挂起更改和排除的挂起更改。

我在包含的更改中包含一个文件，可以通过 Visual Studio 团队资源管理器签入。

使用 Tfs dll 查询，我得到有 112 个待处理的，和 145 个 CandidatePending：

var tfsServer = Macros.TfsModule.GetTfsServerFromEnvironment();

var tfs =new Macros.TFS(tfsServer,"Development", null);
var vcs= tfs.Tfs.GetService<Microsoft.TeamFoundation.VersionControl.Client.VersionControlServer>();
var searchBase=vcs.GetItem("$/");
//vcs.Dump();
var workspace = vcs.GetWorkspace(Environment.ExpandEnvironmentVariables("%devroot%"));

// vcs.QueryWorkspaces(null,null,null).Dump("workspaces");
var itemSpecs = new []{new ItemSpec(searchBase.ServerItem,RecursionType.Full)};

vcs.QueryPendingSets(itemSpecs, workspace.Name, workspace.OwnerName, false, true)
    .Select(ps=>new {Pending=ps.PendingChanges.Select(pc=>new{ pc.LocalOrServerItem,PendingChange=Util.OnDemand("PendingChange",()=> pc)}), ps.CandidatePendingChanges})
    .First()
    .Dump();

workspace.Dump();

112 值确实与“包含+排除”一致。 465 值与检测到的添加值一致。

但是我完全无法弄清楚当前包含哪些更改。我尝试过 Tfs dll 查询，并且EnvDte用了几个小时。

我可以通过编程方式获取当前包含的更改列表（更好的是，更改包含/排除列表）？

在我看来，您请求的功能（获取/修改包含和排除的更改集）是“待处理更改”窗口本身的一部分，而不是 TFS API 的一部分。看这个帖子 https://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/vstudio/en-US/a4066695-dfec-48cf-8743-eef6088923cf/programmatically-open-pending-changes-window-and-add-work-item?forum=vsx有关如何与“待更改”窗口交互的示例（部分通过反射）。也许这是进一步探索的一个重要起点。

EDIT

我只是进一步探索了这一点并提出了以下代码。它主要利用接口Microsoft.TeamFoundation.VersionControl.Controls.PendingChanges.IPendingChangesDataProvider，位于程序集内部Microsoft.TeamFoundation.VersionControl.Controls.dll.

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Reflection;
using Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Controls;
using Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Controls.WPF.TeamExplorer;
using Microsoft.TeamFoundation.VersionControl.Client;

namespace PrettyFlyForANamespace
{
    public class PendingChangesInclusion
    {
        private readonly Action<IList<PendingChange>> _includeChanges;
        private readonly Action<IList<PendingChange>> _excludeChanges;
        private readonly Func<IList<PendingChange>> _getIncludedChanges;
        private readonly Func<IList<PendingChange>> _getExcludedChanges;

        public IList<PendingChange> IncludedChanges
        {
            get
            {
                return _getIncludedChanges();
            }
        }

        public IList<PendingChange> ExcludedChanges
        {
            get
            {
                return _getExcludedChanges();
            }
        }

        public PendingChangesInclusion(ITeamExplorer teamExplorer)
        {
            var pendingChangesPage = (TeamExplorerPageBase)teamExplorer.NavigateToPage(new Guid(TeamExplorerPageIds.PendingChanges), null);

            var model = pendingChangesPage.Model;
            var p = model.GetType().GetProperty("DataProvider", BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.FlattenHierarchy);

            var dataProvider = p.GetValue(model); // IPendingChangesDataProvider is internal;
            var dataProviderType = dataProvider.GetType();

            p = dataProviderType.GetProperty("IncludedChanges", BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.FlattenHierarchy);
            var m = p.GetMethod;
            _getIncludedChanges = (Func<IList<PendingChange>>)m.CreateDelegate(typeof(Func<IList<PendingChange>>), dataProvider);

            p = dataProviderType.GetProperty("ExcludedChanges", BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.FlattenHierarchy);
            m = p.GetMethod;
            _getExcludedChanges = (Func<IList<PendingChange>>)m.CreateDelegate(typeof(Func<IList<PendingChange>>), dataProvider);

            m = dataProviderType.GetMethod("IncludeChanges", BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.FlattenHierarchy);
            _includeChanges = (Action<IList<PendingChange>>)m.CreateDelegate(typeof(Action<IList<PendingChange>>), dataProvider);

            m = dataProviderType.GetMethod("ExcludeChanges", BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.FlattenHierarchy);
            _excludeChanges = (Action<IList<PendingChange>>)m.CreateDelegate(typeof(Action<IList<PendingChange>>), dataProvider);
        }

        public void IncludeChanges(IList<PendingChange> changes)
        {
            _includeChanges(changes);
        }

        public void ExcludeChanges(IList<PendingChange> changes)
        {
            _excludeChanges(changes);
        }
    }
}

如果要从 VS Package 对象中调用上面的代码，可以使用以下代码：

var teamExplorer = (ITeamExplorer)GetService(typeof(ITeamExplorer));
var psi = new PendingChangesInclusion(teamExplorer);

// To see if this works, include all excluded pending changes.
psi.IncludeChanges(psi.ExcludedChanges);

您将需要使用“浏览”对话框包含以下程序集：

• C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\Common7\IDE\ReferenceAssemblies\v2.0\Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Client.dll
• C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\Common7\IDE\ReferenceAssemblies\v4.5\Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Controls.dll
• C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\Common7\IDE\ReferenceAssemblies\v2.0\Microsoft.TeamFoundation.VersionControl.Client.dll