如何使用node-postgres设置模式

我正在尝试查询名为的模式DOCUMENT在我的 postgres 数据库中使用节点 postgres https://www.npmjs.com/package/pg.

我似乎无法针对指定架构运行查询。

该查询使用 psql 直接针对 postgres 运行良好

SELECT * FROM "DOCUMENT".document_metadata m 
LEFT OUTER JOIN "DOCUMENT".document_attributes a 
ON a.document_id = m.id

此代码产生以下错误

const query = `SELECT * FROM "DOCUMENT".document_metadata m 
               LEFT OUTER JOIN "DOCUMENT".document_attributes a 
               ON a.document_id = m.id`
const metadata = await db.query(query)

Error

error: relation "DOCUMENT.document_metadata" does not exist
    at Connection.parseE (/usr/src/app/node_modules/pg/lib/connection.js:602:11)
    at Connection.parseMessage (/usr/src/app/node_modules/pg/lib/connection.js:399:19)
    at Socket.<anonymous> (/usr/src/app/node_modules/pg/lib/connection.js:121:22)
    at Socket.emit (events.js:189:13)
    at addChunk (_stream_readable.js:284:12)
    at readableAddChunk (_stream_readable.js:265:11)
    at Socket.Readable.push (_stream_readable.js:220:10)
    at TCP.onStreamRead [as onread] (internal/stream_base_commons.js:94:17)

我也尝试过这个

const query = `SET search_path TO 'DOCUMENT';
               SELECT * FROM document_metadata m 
               LEFT OUTER JOIN document_attributes a 
               ON a.document_id = m.id;`

const metadata = await db.query(query)

这会产生错误

error: relation "document_metadata" does not exist
    at Connection.parseE (/usr/src/app/node_modules/pg/lib/connection.js:602:11)
    at Connection.parseMessage (/usr/src/app/node_modules/pg/lib/connection.js:399:19)
    at Socket.<anonymous> (/usr/src/app/node_modules/pg/lib/connection.js:121:22)
    at Socket.emit (events.js:189:13)
    at addChunk (_stream_readable.js:284:12)
    at readableAddChunk (_stream_readable.js:265:11)
    at Socket.Readable.push (_stream_readable.js:220:10)
    at TCP.onStreamRead [as onread] (internal/stream_base_commons.js:94:17)

Update当我直接在 psql 中运行这些相同的查询时，我看到大约 10 行带有表名。当我通过节点代码运行此命令时，我没有看到任何行：

const metadata4 = await db.query('SHOW search_path;')
console.log('search_path after setting = ', metadata4.rows) // prints [ { search_path: '"DOCUMENT"' } ]

const tables = await db.query(`SELECT * FROM information_schema.tables where table_schema = 'DOCUMENT';`)
console.log('tables = ', tables.rows) // prints []

只需在单独的行中执行：

db.query("SET search_path TO 'DOCUMENT';")

DOCUMENT 是你的 schema 的名称，然后执行普通查询：

const query = `SELECT * FROM document_metadata m 
               LEFT OUTER JOIN document_attributes a 
               ON a.document_id = m.id;`

db.query(query)