我正在尝试在 GCM 上注册我的应用程序,但我不知道为什么我的应用程序从未注册。GCMRegistrar.register(this, SENDER_ID);
被调用,但我的 GCMIntentService 中的 onRegistered() 从未被调用。我不知道WHY.
这是我的 Logcat
01-17 11:03:00.015: D/GCMRegistrar(3509): resetting backoff for com.abc.xyz.ui.activity
01-17 11:03:03.210: V/GCMRegistrar(3509): Registering app com.abc.xyz.ui.activity of senders 964256581311
01-17 11:03:06.070: V/GCMBroadcastReceiver(3509): onReceive: com.google.android.c2dm.intent.REGISTRATION
01-17 11:03:06.070: V/GCMBroadcastReceiver(3509): GCM IntentService class: com.abc.xyz.ui.activity.GCMIntentService
01-17 11:03:06.070: V/GCMBaseIntentService(3509): Acquiring wakelock
这是我的完整清单
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest package="com.abc.xyz.ui.activity"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.5.6" xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="11" android:targetSdkVersion="16"/>
<uses-feature
android:name="android.hardware.usb.host"/>
<!-- This app has permission to register and receive data message. -->
<uses-permission
android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.RECEIVE" />
<uses-permission
android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission
android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
<uses-permission
android:name="android.permission.GET_TASKS" />
<uses-permission
android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission
android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission
android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE"/>
<uses-permission
android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE" />
<uses-permission
android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH" />
<!-- GCM requires a Google account. -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS" />
<!-- Keeps the processor from sleeping when a message is received. -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
<!--
Creates a custom permission so only this app can receive its messages.
NOTE: the permission *must* be called PACKAGE.permission.C2D_MESSAGE,
where PACKAGE is the application's package name.
-->
<uses-permission
android:name="com.abc.xyz.ui.activity.permission.C2D_MESSAGE" />
<permission
android:name="com.abc.xyz.ui.activity.permission.C2D_MESSAGE"
android:protectionLevel="signature" />
<application
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Holo.Light"
android:name="com.abc.xyz.MyApplication"
android:allowBackup="false">
<activity
android:name=".StartupActivity"
android:noHistory="true"
android:label="@string/title_startup_screen"
android:configChanges="orientation">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity
android:name=".LoginActivity"
android:windowSoftInputMode="stateAlwaysVisible|adjustResize"
android:label="@string/title_login_screen"
android:configChanges="orientation">
</activity>
//my other activity defination
<!--
BroadcastReceiver that will receive intents from GCM
services and handle them to the custom IntentService.
The com.google.android.c2dm.permission.SEND permission is necessary
so only GCM services can send data messages for the app.
-->
<receiver
android:name="com.google.android.gcm.GCMBroadcastReceiver"
android:permission="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.SEND" >
<intent-filter>
<!-- Receives the actual messages. -->
<action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE" />
<!-- Receives the registration id. -->
<action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.REGISTRATION" />
<category android:name="com.abc.xyz.ui.activity" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<!--
Application-specific subclass of GCMBaseIntentService that will
handle received messages.
By default, it must be named .GCMIntentService, unless the
application uses a custom BroadcastReceiver that redefines its name.
-->
<service android:name="com.abc.xyz.ui.activity.GCMIntentService" />
</application>
</manifest>
我不知道出了什么问题以及为什么 onRegistered() 从未被调用。任何帮助将不胜感激。
我在另一篇文章中弄清楚了问题所在。我的 GCMIntentService 类在我的清单中定义为
<service android:name="MY_PACKAGE.gcm.GCMIntentService" />
因为我不想将此类放在根包中,而是放在 MY_PACKAGE.gcm" 中。这似乎会导致问题,正如文档所述,
添加以下意向服务
<service android:name=".GCMIntentService" />
所以当我移动到根包时它就起作用了!还有另一种方法可以将 GCMIntentServiceSubclass 放在您想要的任何位置并以不同的方式命名。您应该子类化 GCMBroadcastReceiver 并在清单和子类中进行更改,如另一个所示post https://stackoverflow.com/questions/11332034/google-gcmintentservice-instantiate.
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