java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.beans.factory.access.BeanFactoryReference

经过长时间的搜索，我的案子没有答案，我就在这里。 尝试将“Struts 2 + Maven + Spring”WAR项目部署到Wildfly 11中，使用Eclipse Oxigen的默认设置。

堆栈如下：

15:04:27,325 INFO  [org.jboss.as.server.deployment] (MSC service thread 1-3) WFLYSRV0027: Starting deployment of "MSDB.war" (runtime-name: "MSDB.war")
15:04:30,148 ERROR [org.jboss.msc.service.fail] (MSC service thread 1-4) MSC000001: Failed to start service jboss.deployment.unit."MSDB.war".POST_MODULE: org.jboss.msc.service.StartException in service jboss.deployment.unit."MSDB.war".POST_MODULE: WFLYSRV0153: Failed to process phase POST_MODULE of deployment "MSDB.war"
    at org.jboss.as.server.deployment.DeploymentUnitPhaseService.start(DeploymentUnitPhaseService.java:172)
    at org.jboss.msc.service.ServiceControllerImpl$StartTask.startService(ServiceControllerImpl.java:2032)
    at org.jboss.msc.service.ServiceControllerImpl$StartTask.run(ServiceControllerImpl.java:1955)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: WFLYSRV0177: Error getting reflective information for class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader with ClassLoader ModuleClassLoader for Module "deployment.MSDB.war" from Service Module Loader
    at org.jboss.as.server.deployment.reflect.DeploymentReflectionIndex.getClassIndex(DeploymentReflectionIndex.java:78)
    at org.jboss.as.ee.metadata.MethodAnnotationAggregator.runtimeAnnotationInformation(MethodAnnotationAggregator.java:57)
    at org.jboss.as.ee.component.deployers.InterceptorAnnotationProcessor.handleAnnotations(InterceptorAnnotationProcessor.java:106)
    at org.jboss.as.ee.component.deployers.InterceptorAnnotationProcessor.processComponentConfig(InterceptorAnnotationProcessor.java:91)
    at org.jboss.as.ee.component.deployers.InterceptorAnnotationProcessor.deploy(InterceptorAnnotationProcessor.java:76)
    at org.jboss.as.server.deployment.DeploymentUnitPhaseService.start(DeploymentUnitPhaseService.java:165)
    ... 5 more
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Lorg/springframework/beans/factory/access/BeanFactoryReference;
    at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredFields0(Native Method)
    at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredFields(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredFields(Unknown Source)
    at org.jboss.as.server.deployment.reflect.ClassReflectionIndex.<init>(ClassReflectionIndex.java:72)
    at org.jboss.as.server.deployment.reflect.DeploymentReflectionIndex.getClassIndex(DeploymentReflectionIndex.java:70)
    ... 10 more
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.beans.factory.access.BeanFactoryReference from [Module "deployment.MSDB.war" from Service Module Loader]
    at org.jboss.modules.ModuleClassLoader.findClass(ModuleClassLoader.java:198)
    at org.jboss.modules.ConcurrentClassLoader.performLoadClassUnchecked(ConcurrentClassLoader.java:412)
    at org.jboss.modules.ConcurrentClassLoader.performLoadClass(ConcurrentClassLoader.java:400)
    at org.jboss.modules.ConcurrentClassLoader.loadClass(ConcurrentClassLoader.java:116)
    ... 15 more

15:04:30,150 ERROR [org.jboss.as.controller.management-operation] (External Management Request Threads -- 4) WFLYCTL0013: Operation ("deploy") failed - address: ([("deployment" => "MSDB.war")]) - failure description: {"WFLYCTL0080: Failed services" => {"jboss.deployment.unit.\"MSDB.war\".POST_MODULE" => "WFLYSRV0153: Failed to process phase POST_MODULE of deployment \"MSDB.war\"
    Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: WFLYSRV0177: Error getting reflective information for class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader with ClassLoader ModuleClassLoader for Module \"deployment.MSDB.war\" from Service Module Loader
    Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Lorg/springframework/beans/factory/access/BeanFactoryReference;
    Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.beans.factory.access.BeanFactoryReference from [Module \"deployment.MSDB.war\" from Service Module Loader]"}}
15:04:30,151 ERROR [org.jboss.as.server] (External Management Request Threads -- 4) WFLYSRV0021: Deploy of deployment "MSDB.war" was rolled back with the following failure message: 
{"WFLYCTL0080: Failed services" => {"jboss.deployment.unit.\"MSDB.war\".POST_MODULE" => "WFLYSRV0153: Failed to process phase POST_MODULE of deployment \"MSDB.war\"
    Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: WFLYSRV0177: Error getting reflective information for class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader with ClassLoader ModuleClassLoader for Module \"deployment.MSDB.war\" from Service Module Loader
    Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Lorg/springframework/beans/factory/access/BeanFactoryReference;
    Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.beans.factory.access.BeanFactoryReference from [Module \"deployment.MSDB.war\" from Service Module Loader]"}}
15:04:30,268 INFO  [org.jboss.as.server.deployment] (MSC service thread 1-1) WFLYSRV0028: Stopped deployment MSDB.war (runtime-name: MSDB.war) in 116ms

pom.xml 目前是这样的（在插入很多额外的依赖项之后，来自之前在网络上搜索的尝试）：

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" mlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>SBMC</groupId>
<artifactId>MSDB</artifactId>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>MSDB</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        <version>3.8.1</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId>
        <artifactId>struts2-core</artifactId>
        <version>2.3.34</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId>
        <artifactId>struts2-spring-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>2.3.16.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
        <version>5.0.0.RELEASE</version>
        <scope>runtime</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
        <version>5.0.0.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId>
        <version>5.0.0.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
        <version>5.0.0.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
        <version>5.0.0.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
        <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
        <version>3.6.3.Final</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>mysql</groupId>
        <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        <version>5.1.9</version>
    </dependency>

</dependencies>

<build>
    <finalName>MSDB</finalName>
    <plugins>
    <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>5.0</version>
    </plugin>
    <!-- <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>2.6</version>
        <configuration>
            <failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
        </configuration>
    </plugin> -->
</plugins>
</build>
</project>

我进行了很多搜索，但没有找到解决我问题的方法。

如果您在使用时出现此错误

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.security.extensions</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-security-saml2-core</artifactId>
        <version>1.0.0.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

并升级到Spring Framework 5：升级到版本1.0.3-发布!

See https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-security-saml/issues/211 https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-security-saml/issues/211了解详情。