我尝试在每天晚上安排的 Azure 管道中执行以下 2 个步骤：
- 将自签名证书放入密钥库
- 通过 ARM 模板部署 Service Fabric 集群，并使用证书指纹和秘密 ID 作为参数。
在密钥库中创建证书的第一步对我来说效果很好：
# import the self-signed certificate ccg-self-signed-cert into the Keyvault
- task: AzurePowerShell@5
inputs:
azureSubscription: '${{ parameters.ArmConnection }}'
ScriptType: 'InlineScript'
azurePowerShellVersion: '3.1.0'
Inline: |
$Pwd = ConvertTo-SecureString -String 'MyPassword' -Force -AsPlainText
$Base64 = 'MIIKqQ____3000_CHARS_HERE______1ICAgfQ=='
$Cert = Import-AzKeyVaultCertificate -VaultName $(KeyVaultName) -Name my-self-signed-cert -CertificateString $Base64 -Password $Pwd
echo "##vso[task.setvariable variable=Thumbprint;isOutput=true]$Cert.Thumbprint"
我想我通过以下方式设置管道变量echo线（不太确定，如何验证......）
但是，如何将保存证书指纹值的管道变量传递给下一个管道任务中的 ARM 模板呢？
# deploy SF cluster by ARM template and use the SF Cluster certificate thumbsprint as admin cert
- task: AzureResourceManagerTemplateDeployment@3
inputs:
deploymentScope: 'Resource Group'
azureResourceManagerConnection: '${{ parameters.ArmConnection }}'
subscriptionId: 'XXXXXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXXXXXXXX'
action: 'Create Or Update Resource Group'
resourceGroupName: '${{ parameters.resourceGroupName }}'
location: 'West Europe'
templateLocation: 'Linked artifact'
csmFile: '$(Build.SourcesDirectory)/pipelines/templates/sfcluster.json'
csmParametersFile: '$(Build.SourcesDirectory)/pipelines/templates/sfcluster-params.json'
deploymentMode: 'Incremental'
我正在使用azure 快速入门模板 https://github.com/Azure/azure-quickstart-templates/tree/master/service-fabric-secure-cluster-5-node-1-nodetype用于创建 SF 集群。
如果你看一下它，它需要一个证书指纹作为参数：
"certificateThumbprint": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "Certificate Thumbprint"
}
},
"certificateUrlValue": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "Refers to the location URL in your key vault where the certificate was uploaded, it is should be in the format of https://<name of the vault>.vault.azure.net:443/secrets/<exact location>"
}
},
如何将值从 Azure PowerShell@5 任务传递到后续 AzureResourceManagerTemplateDeployment@3 任务使用的 ARM 模板？
UPDATE:
我尝试遵循 Nilay 的建议，并将 3 个变量放入我的 sfcluster.json ARM 模板中：
{
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"parameters": {
"clusterName": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "ccg-sfcluster",
"minLength": 5,
"metadata": {
"description": "Name of the SF cluster"
}
},
"certificateThumbprint": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "[$env:THUMBPRINT]",
"metadata": {
"description": "Certificate Thumbprint"
}
},
"sourceVaultResourceId": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "[$env:KEYVAULTID]",
"metadata": {
"description": "Resource Id of the key vault, is should be in the format of /subscriptions/<Sub ID>/resourceGroups/<Resource group name>/providers/Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/<vault name>"
}
},
"certificateUrlValue": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "[$env:SECRETID]",
"metadata": {
"description": "Refers to the location URL in your key vault where the certificate was uploaded, it is should be in the format of https://<name of the vault>.vault.azure.net:443/secrets/<exact location>"
}
}
},
"variables": {
但是我收到语法错误：
2020-05-27T12:31:54.1327314Z There were errors in your deployment. Error code: InvalidTemplate.
2020-05-27T12:31:54.1354742Z ##[error]Deployment template language expression evaluation failed: 'The language expression '$env:THUMBPRINT' is not valid: the string character ':' at position '4' is not expected.'. Please see https://aka.ms/arm-template-expressions for usage details.
2020-05-27T12:31:54.1361090Z ##[debug]Processed: ##vso[task.issue type=error;]Deployment template language expression evaluation failed: 'The language expression '$env:THUMBPRINT' is not valid: the string character ':' at position '4' is not expected.'. Please see https://aka.ms/arm-template-expressions for usage details.
如果我省略中的方括号，则会出现类似的错误
"defaultValue": "$env:THUMBPRINT",
