对于 Ruby 187，我从以下位置下载了 devkit：http://rubyinstaller.org/downloads http://rubyinstaller.org/downloads并按照说明进行操作https://github.com/oneclick/rubyinstaller/wiki/Development-Kit https://github.com/oneclick/rubyinstaller/wiki/Development-Kit。
我还通过以下步骤确保了 devkit 已正确安装
烟雾测试。
然后我尝试安装蓝牙（v2.0.10）。它失败了
以下错误：
C:\test\typo>gem install bluecloth --platform=ruby
Temporarily enhancing PATH to include DevKit...
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR: Error installing bluecloth:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
c:/Ruby187/bin/ruby.exe extconf.rb
checking for srand()... yes
checking for random()... no
checking for rand()... yes
checking for bzero() in string.h,strings.h... no
checking for strcasecmp()... yes
checking for strncasecmp()... yes
checking for mkdio.h... yes
checking for ruby/encoding.h... no
creating extconf.h
creating Makefile
make
gcc -I. -I. -Ic:/Ruby187/lib/ruby/1.8/i386-mingw32 -I. -
DRUBY_EXTCONF_H=\"extcon
f.h\" -DVERSION=\"2.0.4\" -g -O2 -DFD_SETSIZE=256 -I. -Wall -c
bluecloth.c
In file included from c:\rubydevkit\mingw\bin\../lib/gcc/
mingw32/4.5.1/../../../../include/windows.h:48:0,
from c:\rubydevkit\mingw\bin\../lib/gcc/
mingw32/4.5.1/../../../../include/winsock2.h:22,
from c:/Ruby187/lib/ruby/1.8/i386-mingw32/win32/
win32.h:27,
from c:/Ruby187/lib/ruby/1.8/i386-mingw32/defines.h:
186,
from c:/Ruby187/lib/ruby/1.8/i386-mingw32/ruby.h:37,
from bluecloth.h:14,
from bluecloth.c:25:
c:\rubydevkit\mingw\bin\../lib/gcc/mingw32/4.5.1/../../../../include/
windef.h:229:23: error: duplicate 'unsigned'
c:\rubydevkit\mingw\bin\../lib/gcc/mingw32/4.5.1/../../../../include/
windef.h:238:23: error: duplicate 'unsigned'
c:\rubydevkit\mingw\bin\../lib/gcc/mingw32/4.5.1/../../../../include/
windef.h:238:23: error: two or more data types in declaration
specifiers
c:\rubydevkit\mingw\bin\../lib/gcc/mingw32/4.5.1/../../../../include/
windef.h:241:24: error: duplicate 'unsigned'
bluecloth.c: In function 'bluecloth_initialize':
bluecloth.c:190:9: warning: unused variable 'utf8text'
make: *** [bluecloth.o] Error 1
Gem files will remain installed in c:/Ruby187/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/
bluecloth-2.0.10 for inspection.
Results logged to c:/Ruby187/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/bluecloth-2.0.10/
ext/gem_make.out
C:\test\typo>
如果您需要 2.2.0（最新版本），我的工作方式如下：
Install DevKit https://github.com/downloads/oneclick/rubyinstaller/DevKit-tdm-32-4.5.2-20111229-1559-sfx.exe
-
运行以下命令来安装蓝牙：
gem install bluecloth
在构建“本机扩展”时，这会严重失败，但会成功安装 gem 的源代码。
Patch 蓝牙.h文件（对我来说，可以在：D:\ruby\Ruby-1.9.3-p125\lib\ruby\gems\1.9.1\gems\bluecloth-2.2.0\ext 中找到），补丁来自这里：https://gist.github.com/1539611 https://gist.github.com/1539611
-
进入bluecloth的gem安装文件夹。对我来说，这看起来如下：
D:\ruby\Ruby-1.9.3-p125\lib\ruby\gems\1.9.1\gems\bluecloth-2.2.0
-
运行以下命令：
rake gem
它可能会提示您安装一些其他gem，请按照要求进行操作。
完成后，您应该会看到创建了 bluecloth-2.2.0.gem。对我来说，它可以在这里找到：
D:\ruby\Ruby-1.9.3-p125\lib\ruby\gems\1.9.1\gems\bluecloth-2.2.0\pkg\bluecloth-2.2.0.gem
-
转到 bluecloth-2.2.0.gem 位置，然后运行以下命令：
gem install bluecloth-2.2.0.gem --platform=ruby
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