如何在运行 Windows 的 Elastic Beanstalk 环境中启用 CloudWatch Logs？

我有一个网络服务，可以将数据输出到平面文件中。在非 EC2、原始 Windows 实例中，我们使用 EC2Config 服务将日志文件和一些性能计数器传送到 CloudWatch（请参阅此处：http://blogs.aws.amazon.com/application-management/post/Tx1KG4IKXZ94QFK/Using-CloudWatch-Logs-with-Amazon-EC2-Running-Microsoft-Windows-Server http://blogs.aws.amazon.com/application-management/post/Tx1KG4IKXZ94QFK/Using-CloudWatch-Logs-with-Amazon-EC2-Running-Microsoft-Windows-Server ).

如何配置我的应用程序和 ElasticBeanstalk 以在我的 Windows 实例中启用 CloudWatch 日志记录？

为此，我使用 .ebextensions 文件。以下 cloudwatch.config 文件位于我的应用程序根目录的 .ebextensions 目录中。它安装代理，将其设置为服务，并更新配置。这些指标是从 perfmon 提供的列表中选择的。

packages:
  msi:
    cloudwatch: https://s3.amazonaws.com/amazoncloudwatch-agent/windows/amd64/latest/amazon-cloudwatch-agent.msi
services:
  windows:
    AmazonCloudWatchAgent:
      enabled: 'true'
      ensureRunning: 'true'
      files:
        - "C:/ProgramData/Amazon/AmazonCloudWatchAgent/amazon-cloudwatch-agent.json"
files:
  "C:/ProgramData/Amazon/AmazonCloudWatchAgent/amazon-cloudwatch-agent.json":
    content: |
      {
        "metrics": {
          "namespace": "suprep",
          "append_dimensions": {
            "AutoScalingGroupName": "${aws:AutoScalingGroupName}",
            "ImageId": "${aws:ImageId}",
            "InstanceId": "${aws:InstanceId}",
            "InstanceType": "${aws:InstanceType}"
          },
          "metrics_collected": {
            "LogicalDisk": {
              "measurement": [
                "% Free Space",
                "Avg. Disk Bytes/Transfer"
              ],
              "metrics_collection_interval": 60,
              "resources": [
                "C:"
              ]
            },
            "Memory": {
              "measurement": [
                "Available MBytes",
                "Page Faults/sec",
                "% Committed Bytes In Use"
              ],
              "metrics_collection_interval": 60
            },
            "Network Interface": {
              "measurement": [
                "Bytes Total/sec"
              ],
              "metrics_collection_interval": 60,
              "resources": [
                "_Total"
              ]
            },
            "Paging File": {
              "measurement": [
                "% Usage"
              ],
              "metrics_collection_interval": 60,
              "resources": [
                "_Total"
              ]
            },
            "Process": {
              "measurement": [
                "% Processor Time",
                "Private Bytes"
              ],
              "metrics_collection_interval": 60,
              "resources": [
                "dotnet"
              ]
            }
          }
        },
        "aggregation_dimensions" : [["AutoScalingGroupName"], ["InstanceId"],[]],
        "logs": {
          "logs_collected": {
            "files": {
              "collect_list": [
                {
                  "file_path": "c:\\Windows\\Temp\\log*.txt",
                  "log_group_name": "MyLogGroup",
                  "timezone": "UTC"
                }
              ]
            },
            "windows_events": {
              "collect_list": [
                {
                  "event_name": "System",
                  "event_levels": [
                    "WARNING",
                    "ERROR"
                  ],
                  "log_group_name": "MyLogGroup",
                  "log_stream_name": "System",
                  "event_format": "xml"
                },
                {
                  "event_name": "Application",
                  "event_levels": [
                    "WARNING",
                    "ERROR"
                  ],
                  "log_group_name": "MyLogGroup",
                  "log_stream_name": "Application",
                  "event_format": "xml"
                }
              ]
            }
          },
          "log_stream_name": "MyLogStream"
        }
      }
commands:
  01_stop_service:
    command: powershell -NoProfile -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Command "C:\\'Program Files'\\Amazon\\AmazonCloudWatchAgent\\amazon-cloudwatch-agent-ctl.ps1 -a stop"
  02_start_service:
    command: powershell -NoProfile -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Command "C:\\'Program Files'\\Amazon\\AmazonCloudWatchAgent\\amazon-cloudwatch-agent-ctl.ps1 -a fetch-config -m ec2 -c file:C:\\ProgramData\\Amazon\\AmazonCloudWatchAgent\\amazon-cloudwatch-agent.json -s"