应用 UIView 变换后查找帧坐标 (CGAffineTransform)

我旋转我的视图CGAffineTransform

[view setTransform:newTransform];

应用变换后，帧值保持不变，但如何找到该帧的“旋转”或变换值？

_{(source: informit.com http://www.informit.com/content/images/art_sadun_affine/elementLinks/sadun_fig02.png)}

我想要旋转框架边缘的精确坐标，即a、b、c、d点。

要记住的一件事是，变换会更改坐标系，因此您需要能够在父“视图”和子（变换后）视图之间进行转换。此外，变换保留变换对象的中心，但不保留任何其他坐标。所以你需要根据中心来计算。您需要几个帮助者。 （我从 Erica Sadun 的书 Core iOS Developer's Cookbook 中得到了以下大部分方法）。

我通常将它们添加为 UIView 上的类别。

为了将孩子的坐标转换为父母的坐标，您需要类似的东西：

// helper to get pre transform frame
-(CGRect)originalFrame {
   CGAffineTransform currentTransform = self.transform;
   self.transform = CGAffineTransformIdentity;
   CGRect originalFrame = self.frame;
   self.transform = currentTransform;

   return originalFrame;
}

// helper to get point offset from center
-(CGPoint)centerOffset:(CGPoint)thePoint {
    return CGPointMake(thePoint.x - self.center.x, thePoint.y - self.center.y);
}
// helper to get point back relative to center
-(CGPoint)pointRelativeToCenter:(CGPoint)thePoint {
  return CGPointMake(thePoint.x + self.center.x, thePoint.y + self.center.y);
}
// helper to get point relative to transformed coords
-(CGPoint)newPointInView:(CGPoint)thePoint {
    // get offset from center
    CGPoint offset = [self centerOffset:thePoint];
    // get transformed point
    CGPoint transformedPoint = CGPointApplyAffineTransform(offset, self.transform);
    // make relative to center
    return [self pointRelativeToCenter:transformedPoint];
}

// now get your corners
-(CGPoint)newTopLeft {
    CGRect frame = [self originalFrame];
    return [self newPointInView:frame.origin];
}
-(CGPoint)newTopRight {
    CGRect frame = [self originalFrame];
    CGPoint point = frame.origin;
    point.x += frame.size.width;
    return [self newPointInView:point];
}
-(CGPoint)newBottomLeft {
    CGRect frame = [self originalFrame];
    CGPoint point = frame.origin;
    point.y += frame.size.height;
    return [self newPointInView:point];
}
-(CGPoint)newBottomRight {
    CGRect frame = [self originalFrame];
    CGPoint point = frame.origin;
    point.x += frame.size.width;
    point.y += frame.size.height;
    return [self newPointInView:point];
}

Swift 4

extension UIView {
    /// Helper to get pre transform frame
    var originalFrame: CGRect {
        let currentTransform = transform
        transform = .identity
        let originalFrame = frame
        transform = currentTransform
        return originalFrame
    }

    /// Helper to get point offset from center
    func centerOffset(_ point: CGPoint) -> CGPoint {
        return CGPoint(x: point.x - center.x, y: point.y - center.y)
    }

    /// Helper to get point back relative to center
    func pointRelativeToCenter(_ point: CGPoint) -> CGPoint {
        return CGPoint(x: point.x + center.x, y: point.y + center.y)
    }

    /// Helper to get point relative to transformed coords
    func newPointInView(_ point: CGPoint) -> CGPoint {
        // get offset from center
        let offset = centerOffset(point)
        // get transformed point
        let transformedPoint = offset.applying(transform)
        // make relative to center
        return pointRelativeToCenter(transformedPoint)
    }

    var newTopLeft: CGPoint {
        return newPointInView(originalFrame.origin)
    }

    var newTopRight: CGPoint {
        var point = originalFrame.origin
        point.x += originalFrame.width
        return newPointInView(point)
    }

    var newBottomLeft: CGPoint {
        var point = originalFrame.origin
        point.y += originalFrame.height
        return newPointInView(point)
    }

    var newBottomRight: CGPoint {
        var point = originalFrame.origin
        point.x += originalFrame.width
        point.y += originalFrame.height
        return newPointInView(point)
    }
}