将 CameraX 捕获的 ImageProxy 转换为位图

我正在使用 CameraX，并且很难将捕获的 ImageProxy 转换为位图。经过搜索和尝试，我制定了解决方案。后来我发现这不是最佳的，所以我改变了设计。这迫使我放弃了工作时间。

由于我（或其他人）将来可能需要它，我决定在这里发布一个问题并发布并回答它以供参考和审查。如果您有更好的答案，请随时添加。

相关代码是：

class ImagePickerActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
    private var width = 325
    private var height = 205

    @RequiresApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP)
    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_image_picker)

        view_finder.post { startCamera() }
    }

    @RequiresApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP)
    private fun startCamera() {
        // Create configuration object for the viewfinder use case
        val previewConfig = PreviewConfig.Builder().apply {
            setTargetAspectRatio(Rational(1, 1))
            //setTargetResolution(Size(width, height))
            setLensFacing(CameraX.LensFacing.BACK)
            setTargetAspectRatio(Rational(width, height))
        }.build()

        }

        // Create configuration object for the image capture use case
        val imageCaptureConfig = ImageCaptureConfig.Builder()
            .apply {
                setTargetAspectRatio(Rational(1, 1))
                // We don't set a resolution for image capture instead, we
                // select a capture mode which will infer the appropriate
                // resolution based on aspect ration and requested mode
                setCaptureMode(ImageCapture.CaptureMode.MIN_LATENCY)
            }.build()

        // Build the image capture use case and attach button click listener
        val imageCapture = ImageCapture(imageCaptureConfig)
        capture_button.setOnClickListener {

            imageCapture.takePicture(object : ImageCapture.OnImageCapturedListener() {
                override fun onCaptureSuccess(image: ImageProxy?, rotationDegrees: Int) {
                        //How do I get the bitmap here?
                        //imageView.setImageBitmap(someBitmap)
                }

                override fun onError(useCaseError: ImageCapture.UseCaseError?, message: String?, cause: Throwable?) {
                    val msg = "Photo capture failed: $message"
                    Toast.makeText(baseContext, msg, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
                    Log.e(localClassName, msg)
                    cause?.printStackTrace()
                }
            })
        }
        CameraX.bindToLifecycle(this, preview, imageCapture)
    }

}

所以解决方案是添加扩展方法Image这是代码

class ImagePickerActivity : AppCompatActivity() {

    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_image_picker)
    }

    private fun startCamera() {

        val imageCapture = ImageCapture(imageCaptureConfig)
        capture_button.setOnClickListener {

            imageCapture.takePicture(object : ImageCapture.OnImageCapturedListener() {
                override fun onCaptureSuccess(image: ImageProxy?, rotationDegrees: Int) {
                    imageView.setImageBitmap(image.image?.toBitmap())
                }
                //.....
            })
        }
    }

}

fun Image.toBitmap(): Bitmap {
    val buffer = planes[0].buffer
    buffer.rewind()
    val bytes = ByteArray(buffer.capacity())
    buffer.get(bytes)
    return BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(bytes, 0, bytes.size)
}