PHPWord 导出给出损坏的 Word 文件

我使用了 PHPWord 网站上的示例代码：http://phpword.codeplex.com/documentation http://phpword.codeplex.com/documentation当我尝试使用 Word 打开它时，出现错误“无法打开 Office Open XML 文件 test.docx，因为内容存在问题。”当我单击“详细信息”时，它只是说“文件已损坏，无法打开”。它确实让我修复它并打开它，但这对用户不太友好......这是我正在使用的代码：

// Create a new PHPWord Object
$PHPWord = new PHPWord();

// Every element you want to append to the word document is placed in a section. So you need a section:
$section = $PHPWord->createSection();

// After creating a section, you can append elements:
$section->addText('Hello world!');

// You can directly style your text by giving the addText function an array:
$section->addText('Hello world! I am formatted.', array('name'=>'Tahoma', 'size'=>16, 'bold'=>true));

// If you often need the same style again you can create a user defined style to the word document
// and give the addText function the name of the style>:
$PHPWord->addFontStyle('myOwnStyle', array('name'=>'Verdana', 'size'=>14, 'color'=>'1B2232'));
$section->addText('Hello world! I am formatted by a user defined style', 'myOwnStyle');

// You can also putthe appended element to local object an call functions like this:
$myTextElement = $section->addText('Hello World!');



header('Content-Type: application/vnd.ms-word');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment;filename="test.docx"');
header('Cache-Control: max-age=0');
// At least write the document to webspace:
$objWriter = PHPWord_IOFactory::createWriter($PHPWord, 'Word2007');
$objWriter->save('php://output');

正如你所看到的，我确实使用 php://output 作为保存。关于如何摆脱腐败的任何想法。我确实打开了 zip 并看到 document.xml 的末尾似乎有一个空行。也许这就是原因？

Thanks!

您添加的任何文本不应包含 HTML 字符。将所有适用的字符转换为 HTML 实体，例如，如果您必须首先添加以下“Me & my Code”，请执行以下操作：

$Text_to_Add = htmlentities("Me & my Code");
$section->addText($Text_to_Add);

使用内置函数保存文件。 docx 文件是 zip 文件（您可以在 winrar 或 winzip 中打开它们），因此您不应使用 php://output

$objWriter->save('helloWorld.docx');    
header("Cache-Control: public");
header("Content-Description: File Transfer");
header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=helloWorld.docx");
header("Content-Type: application/docx");
header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary");

这样，文件将被创建，然后由用户下载。

附注：docx 文件实际上是 XML 文件。因此任何 xml 保留字符都会损坏文件。解决方法是将文本转换如下

function xmlEntities($str)
{
    $xml = array('"','&','&','<','>',' ','¡','¢','£','¤','¥','¦','§','¨','©','ª','«','¬','­','®','¯','°','±','²','³','´','µ','¶','·','¸','¹','º','»','¼','½','¾','¿','À','Á','Â','Ã','Ä','Å','Æ','Ç','È','É','Ê','Ë','Ì','Í','Î','Ï','Ð','Ñ','Ò','Ó','Ô','Õ','Ö','×','Ø','Ù','Ú','Û','Ü','Ý','Þ','ß','à','á','â','ã','ä','å','æ','ç','è','é','ê','ë','ì','í','î','ï','ð','ñ','ò','ó','ô','õ','ö','÷','ø','ù','ú','û','ü','ý','þ','ÿ');
    $html = array('"','&','&','<','>',' ','¡','¢','£','¤','¥','¦','§','¨','©','ª','«','¬','­','®','¯','°','±','²','³','´','µ','¶','·','¸','¹','º','»','¼','½','¾','¿','À','Á','Â','Ã','Ä','Å','Æ','Ç','È','É','Ê','Ë','Ì','Í','Î','Ï','Ð','Ñ','Ò','Ó','Ô','Õ','Ö','×','Ø','Ù','Ú','Û','Ü','Ý','Þ','ß','à','á','â','ã','ä','å','æ','ç','è','é','ê','ë','ì','í','î','ï','ð','ñ','ò','ó','ô','õ','ö','÷','ø','ù','ú','û','ü','ý','þ','ÿ');
    $str = str_replace($html,$xml,$str);
    $str = str_ireplace($html,$xml,$str);
    return $str;
}


$Text_to_Add = htmlentities("Me & my Code");
$Test_to_Add_XML_Cleaned = xmlEntities($Text_to_Add);
$section->addText($Test_to_Add_XML_Cleaned);