实际上脚本语言所做的事情就像你提到的那样。
它们包装函数并将该函数注册到解释器引擎。
卢阿样本:
static int io_read (lua_State *L) {
return g_read(L, getiofile(L, IO_INPUT), 1);
}
static int f_read (lua_State *L) {
return g_read(L, tofile(L), 2);
}
...
static const luaL_Reg flib[] = {
{"close", io_close},
{"flush", f_flush},
{"lines", f_lines},
{"read", f_read},
{"seek", f_seek},
{"setvbuf", f_setvbuf},
{"write", f_write},
{"__gc", io_gc},
{"__tostring", io_tostring},
{NULL, NULL}
};
...
luaL_register(L, NULL, flib); /* file methods */