CXF 客户端安全

我正在创建 Java Soap Web 服务的客户端，但无法弄清楚如何正确传递密码。这是我的“硬编码”密码示例：

@Test
public void exploratorySecurityTest() {
     String username = "user";
     String password = "pwd";

    UserStoryService service = new UserStoryService();
    UserStoryServiceSoap port = service.getUserStoryServiceSoap();

    //initialize security
    org.apache.cxf.endpoint.Client client = ClientProxy.getClient(port); 
    org.apache.cxf.endpoint.Endpoint cxfEndpoint = client.getEndpoint();
    Map<String, Object> outProps = new HashMap<String, Object>();
    outProps.put(WSHandlerConstants.ACTION, WSHandlerConstants.USERNAME_TOKEN);
    outProps.put(WSHandlerConstants.USER, username);
    outProps.put(WSHandlerConstants.PASSWORD_TYPE, WSConstants.PW_TEXT);
    outProps.put(WSHandlerConstants.PW_CALLBACK_CLASS, ClientPasswordCallback.class.getName());
    WSS4JOutInterceptor wssOut = new WSS4JOutInterceptor(outProps);
    cxfEndpoint.getOutInterceptors().add(wssOut);

    int storyId = 33401;
    UserStoryDTO userStoryDTO = port.getByID(storyId);

    //success if no error
}

public class ClientPasswordCallback implements CallbackHandler {

@Override
public void handle(Callback[] callbacks) throws IOException, UnsupportedCallbackException {
    WSPasswordCallback pc = (WSPasswordCallback) callbacks[0];
    pc.setPassword("pwd");
}}

我真正想做的是将密码传递到回调处理程序中。我在 CXF 文档中看到的示例实现了“硬编码”回调（正如我在本例中所做的那样）或作为用户名的函数：

if (pc.getIdentifier().equals("user"))
   pc.setPassword("pwd");

这些都不符合我的需求。有没有一种方法可以让我做类似以下的事情：

@Test
public void exploratorySecurityTest() {
     String username = "user";
     String password = "pwd";

    UserStoryService service = new UserStoryService();
    UserStoryServiceSoap port = service.getUserStoryServiceSoap();

    //initialize security
    org.apache.cxf.endpoint.Client client = ClientProxy.getClient(port); 
    org.apache.cxf.endpoint.Endpoint cxfEndpoint = client.getEndpoint();
    Map<String, Object> outProps = new HashMap<String, Object>();
    outProps.put(WSHandlerConstants.ACTION, WSHandlerConstants.USERNAME_TOKEN);
    outProps.put(WSHandlerConstants.USER, username);

            //pass the password here?
            outProps.put("password", password);

    outProps.put(WSHandlerConstants.PASSWORD_TYPE, WSConstants.PW_TEXT);
    outProps.put(WSHandlerConstants.PW_CALLBACK_CLASS, ClientPasswordCallback.class.getName());
    WSS4JOutInterceptor wssOut = new WSS4JOutInterceptor(outProps);

    cxfEndpoint.getOutInterceptors().add(wssOut);
            // ...
}

使用 PW_CALLBACK_REF 而不是 PW_CALLBACK_CLASS，并传递实例化对象，而不是静态类。您可以将密码注入到所述对象中。

就像是：

    outProps.put(WSHandlerConstants.PASSWORD_TYPE, WSConstants.PW_TEXT);
    CXFClientPasswordHandler handler = new CXFClientPasswordHandler();
    handler.setPassword(password);
    outProps.put(WSHandlerConstants.PW_CALLBACK_REF, handler);