我正在尝试复制 WWDC 2019 会议“实践中组合”中给出的“向导学校注册”示例https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2019/721/ https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2019/721/从 22:50 开始，使用 SwiftUI（而不是会议期间使用的 UIKit）。
我已经从示例中创建了所有发布者：validatedEMail、validatedPassword 和 validatedCredentials。虽然 validatedEMail 和 validatedPassword 工作得很好，但 validatedCredentials （它使用了 JointLatest 来消耗两个发布者）永远不会触发
//
// RegistrationView.swift
//
// Created by Lars Sonchocky-Helldorf on 04.07.19.
// Copyright © 2019 Lars Sonchocky-Helldorf. All rights reserved.
//
import SwiftUI
import Combine
struct RegistrationView : View {
@ObjectBinding var registrationModel = RegistrationModel()
@State private var showAlert = false
@State private var alertTitle: String = ""
@State private var alertMessage: String = ""
@State private var registrationButtonDisabled = true
@State private var validatedEMail: String = ""
@State private var validatedPassword: String = ""
var body: some View {
Form {
Section {
TextField("Enter your EMail", text: $registrationModel.eMail)
SecureField("Enter a Password", text: $registrationModel.password)
SecureField("Enter the Password again", text: $registrationModel.passwordRepeat)
Button(action: registrationButtonAction) {
Text("Create Account")
}
.disabled($registrationButtonDisabled.value)
.presentation($showAlert) {
Alert(title: Text("\(alertTitle)"), message: Text("\(alertMessage)"))
}
.onReceive(self.registrationModel.validatedCredentials) { newValidatedCredentials in
self.registrationButtonDisabled = (newValidatedCredentials == nil)
}
}
Section {
Text("Validated EMail: \(validatedEMail)")
.onReceive(self.registrationModel.validatedEMail) { newValidatedEMail in
self.validatedEMail = newValidatedEMail != nil ? newValidatedEMail! : "EMail invalid"
}
Text("Validated Password: \(validatedPassword)")
.onReceive(self.registrationModel.validatedPassword) { newValidatedPassword in
self.validatedPassword = newValidatedPassword != nil ? newValidatedPassword! : "Passwords to short or don't matchst"
}
}
}
.navigationBarTitle(Text("Sign Up"))
}
func registrationButtonAction() {
let trimmedEMail: String = self.registrationModel.eMail.trimmingCharacters(in: .whitespaces)
if (trimmedEMail != "" && self.registrationModel.password != "") {
NetworkManager.sharedInstance.registerUser(NetworkManager.RegisterRequest(uid: trimmedEMail, password: self.registrationModel.password)) { (status) in
if status == 200 {
self.showAlert = true
self.alertTitle = NSLocalizedString("Registration successful", comment: "")
self.alertMessage = NSLocalizedString("please verify your email and login", comment: "")
} else if status == 400 {
self.showAlert = true
self.alertTitle = NSLocalizedString("Registration Error", comment: "")
self.alertMessage = NSLocalizedString("already registered", comment: "")
} else {
self.showAlert = true
self.alertTitle = NSLocalizedString("Registration Error", comment: "")
self.alertMessage = NSLocalizedString("network or app error", comment: "")
}
}
} else {
self.showAlert = true
self.alertTitle = NSLocalizedString("Registration Error", comment: "")
self.alertMessage = NSLocalizedString("username / password empty", comment: "")
}
}
}
class RegistrationModel : BindableObject {
@Published var eMail: String = ""
@Published var password: String = ""
@Published var passwordRepeat: String = ""
public var didChange = PassthroughSubject<Void, Never>()
var validatedEMail: AnyPublisher<String?, Never> {
return $eMail
.debounce(for: 0.5, scheduler: RunLoop.main)
.removeDuplicates()
.flatMap { username in
return Future { promise in
self.usernameAvailable(username) { available in
promise(.success(available ? username : nil))
}
}
}
.eraseToAnyPublisher()
}
var validatedPassword: AnyPublisher<String?, Never> {
return Publishers.CombineLatest($password, $passwordRepeat)
.debounce(for: 0.5, scheduler: RunLoop.main)
.map { password, passwordRepeat in
guard password == passwordRepeat, password.count > 5 else { return nil }
return password
}
.eraseToAnyPublisher()
}
var validatedCredentials: AnyPublisher<(String, String)?, Never> {
return Publishers.CombineLatest(validatedEMail, validatedPassword)
.map { validatedEMail, validatedPassword in
guard let eMail = validatedEMail, let password = validatedPassword else { return nil }
return (eMail, password)
}
.eraseToAnyPublisher()
}
func usernameAvailable(_ username: String, completion: (Bool) -> Void) {
let isValidEMailAddress: Bool = NSPredicate(format:"SELF MATCHES %@", "[A-Z0-9a-z._%+-]+@[A-Za-z0-9.-]+\\.[A-Za-z]{2,64}").evaluate(with: username)
completion(isValidEMailAddress)
}
}
#if DEBUG
struct RegistrationView_Previews : PreviewProvider {
static var previews: some View {
RegistrationView()
}
}
#endif
我希望在提供有效的用户名（有效的电子邮件地址）和两个具有正确长度的匹配密码时启用表单按钮。负责这两项任务的两个发布者正在工作，我可以在用户界面中的两个文本中看到验证电子邮件和验证密码，这是我出于调试目的而添加的。
只有第三个发布者（也与上面视频中 32:20 处显示的代码进行比较）永远不会触发。我确实在这些发布者中设置了断点，在 validPassword 发布者的行中：
guard password == passwordRepeat, password.count > 5 else { return nil }
它停在那里很好，但在 validateCredentials Publisher 行中有一个类似的断点：
guard let eMail = validatedEMail, let password = validatedPassword else { return nil }
从未达到。
我做错了什么？
Edit:
为了使上述代码能够在Xcode-beta 11.0 beta 4下运行didChange需要替换为willChange
