TypeScript/TSLint：TSLint 无法通过 baseUrl 识别根相对导入

我通过以下方式使用根相对导入baseUrl编译器选项在tsconfig.json， 按照这个解决方案 https://stackoverflow.com/a/42306860/1253298，但我遇到了一个问题，Atom IDE 向我显示如下所示的 linting 错误：

Cannot find module 'core/nav-menu/nav-menu.component'.

导入看起来像（在src/app/core/nav-menu.module.ts):

import { NavMenuComponent } from 'core/nav-menu/nav-menu.component';

Atom 中的 TSLint 找不到根目录相关的导入文件，但 Angular 编译器对它们没有问题。

我不确定我的是否tslint.json配置错误...与此相关的所有内容都在我在同一台计算机上的另一个项目中按预期工作，但我无法发现该项目有何不同，从而导致了此问题。

tslint.json：

{
  "rulesDirectory": [
    "node_modules/codelyzer"
  ],
  "rules": {
    "arrow-return-shorthand": true,
    "callable-types": true,
    "class-name": true,
    "comment-format": [
      true,
      "check-space"
    ],
    "curly": true,
    "deprecation": {
      "severity": "warn"
    },
    "eofline": true,
    "forin": true,
    "import-blacklist": [
      true,
      "rxjs/Rx"
    ],
    "import-spacing": true,
    "indent": [
      true,
      "spaces"
    ],
    "interface-over-type-literal": true,
    "label-position": true,
    "max-line-length": [
      true,
      140
    ],
    "member-access": false,
    "member-ordering": [
      true,
      {
        "order": [
          "static-field",
          "instance-field",
          "static-method",
          "instance-method"
        ]
      }
    ],
    "no-arg": true,
    "no-bitwise": true,
    "no-console": [
      true,
      "debug",
      "time",
      "timeEnd",
      "trace"
    ],
    "no-construct": true,
    "no-debugger": true,
    "no-duplicate-super": true,
    "no-empty": false,
    "no-empty-interface": true,
    "no-eval": true,
    "no-inferrable-types": [
      true,
      "ignore-params"
    ],
    "no-misused-new": true,
    "no-non-null-assertion": true,
    "no-shadowed-variable": true,
    "no-string-literal": false,
    "no-string-throw": true,
    "no-switch-case-fall-through": true,
    "no-trailing-whitespace": true,
    "no-unnecessary-initializer": true,
    "no-unused-expression": true,
    "no-use-before-declare": true,
    "no-var-keyword": true,
    "object-literal-sort-keys": false,
    "one-line": [
      true,
      "check-open-brace",
      "check-catch",
      "check-else",
      "check-whitespace"
    ],
    "prefer-const": true,
    "quotemark": [
      true,
      "single"
    ],
    "radix": true,
    "semicolon": [
      true,
      "always"
    ],
    "triple-equals": [
      true,
      "allow-null-check"
    ],
    "typedef-whitespace": [
      true,
      {
        "call-signature": "nospace",
        "index-signature": "nospace",
        "parameter": "nospace",
        "property-declaration": "nospace",
        "variable-declaration": "nospace"
      }
    ],
    "unified-signatures": true,
    "variable-name": false,
    "whitespace": [
      true,
      "check-branch",
      "check-decl",
      "check-operator",
      "check-separator",
      "check-type"
    ],
    "no-output-on-prefix": true,
    "use-input-property-decorator": true,
    "use-output-property-decorator": true,
    "use-host-property-decorator": true,
    "no-input-rename": true,
    "no-output-rename": true,
    "use-life-cycle-interface": true,
    "use-pipe-transform-interface": true,
    "component-class-suffix": true,
    "directive-class-suffix": true
  }
}

src/tslint.json：

{
  "extends": "../tslint.json",
  "rules": {
    "directive-selector": [
      true,
      "attribute",
      "s2es",
      "camelCase"
    ],
    "component-selector": [
      true,
      "element",
      "s2es",
      "kebab-case"
    ]
  }
}

tsconfig.json：

{
  "compileOnSave": false,
  "compilerOptions": {
    "baseUrl": "app",
    "outDir": "./dist/out-tsc",
    "sourceMap": true,
    "declaration": false,
    "moduleResolution": "node",
    "emitDecoratorMetadata": true,
    "experimentalDecorators": true,
    "target": "es5",
    "typeRoots": [
      "node_modules/@types"
    ],
    "lib": [
      "es2017",
      "dom"
    ]
  }
}

src/tsconfig.app.json：

{
  "extends": "../tsconfig.json",
  "compilerOptions": {
    "outDir": "../out-tsc/app",
    "module": "es2015",
    "types": [],
    "baseUrl": "app",
    "types": ["node"]
  },
  "exclude": [
    "src/test.ts",
    "**/*.spec.ts"
  ]
}

顺便说一句，为什么baseUrl: "app"不是默认的？为什么文件相对导入看起来像是 Angular/TypeScript 开发的标准。那太疯狂了。

您的基本网址错误：

您的 tsconfig.json 必须设置为："baseurl": "./"

你不需要baseurl在您的 tsconfig.app.ts 中，应该将其删除。

正如评论中所建议的，导入路径也应该更新。在导入路径前面添加“src/app”。

如果您的结构如下所示并且您运行的是 Angular 6，则这适用：

 * project
 | - src
 | | - app (with app files like app.modules.ts)
 | | - tsconfig.app.json
 | - tsconfig.json

也许您在试图找出问题所在时篡改了文件。 这也是新生成的 Angular 项目的标准配置。