我正在尝试使用 C++ 异步读取和写入磁盘(使用 Ubuntu 10.04 中的 posix aio 库),遵循此处概述的说明:一体机教程 http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/linux/library/l-async/。我可以异步读取和写入,但恐怕存在某种小型内存泄漏。我的 valgrind 输出显示有 288 个可能丢失的字节和 3,648 个仍然可达的字节。这些数字似乎与实际从文件读取的字节数无关。我找不到在哪里或如何消除这个泄漏 - 它甚至看起来像是 aio 库的问题。有没有人见过这个?完整的 valgrind 输出如下。提前致谢。
==22330==
==22330== HEAP SUMMARY:
==22330== in use at exit: 3,936 bytes in 3 blocks
==22330== total heap usage: 25 allocs, 22 frees, 15,648 bytes allocated
==22330==
==22330== 64 bytes in 1 blocks are still reachable in loss record 1 of 3
==22330== at 0x4C274A8: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:236)
==22330== by 0x4C27522: realloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:525)
==22330== by 0x504CAF1: __aio_enqueue_request (aio_misc.c:127)
==22330== by 0x504D25A: aio_read (aio_read.c:30)
==22330== by 0x406EB7: baio::read(std::string, char*, long) (baio_unix.cxx:58)
==22330== by 0x40613E: test_read_helper(char*) (test_read.cxx:16)
==22330== by 0x4063E1: test_read() (test_read.cxx:54)
==22330== by 0x40664C: test_read_main(int, char**) (test_read.cxx:74)
==22330== by 0x40959D: testlib_run_test_unit(unsigned long, int, char**) (testlib_main.cxx:116)
==22330== by 0x4097A9: testlib_main(int, char**) (testlib_main.cxx:155)
==22330== by 0x4060B4: main (test_driver.cxx:12)
==22330==
==22330== 288 bytes in 1 blocks are possibly lost in loss record 2 of 3
==22330== at 0x4C267CC: calloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:467)
==22330== by 0x4012395: _dl_allocate_tls (dl-tls.c:300)
==22330== by 0x4E34728: pthread_create@@GLIBC_2.2.5 (allocatestack.c:561)
==22330== by 0x504C9A8: __aio_enqueue_request (aio_misc.h:60)
==22330== by 0x504D25A: aio_read (aio_read.c:30)
==22330== by 0x406EB7: baio::read(std::string, char*, long) (baio_unix.cxx:58)
==22330== by 0x40613E: test_read_helper(char*) (test_read.cxx:16)
==22330== by 0x4063E1: test_read() (test_read.cxx:54)
==22330== by 0x40664C: test_read_main(int, char**) (test_read.cxx:74)
==22330== by 0x40959D: testlib_run_test_unit(unsigned long, int, char**) (testlib_main.cxx:116)
==22330== by 0x4097A9: testlib_main(int, char**) (testlib_main.cxx:155)
==22330== by 0x4060B4: main (test_driver.cxx:12)
==22330==
==22330== 3,584 bytes in 1 blocks are still reachable in loss record 3 of 3
==22330== at 0x4C267CC: calloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:467)
==22330== by 0x504CA27: __aio_enqueue_request (aio_misc.c:139)
==22330== by 0x504D25A: aio_read (aio_read.c:30)
==22330== by 0x406EB7: baio::read(std::string, char*, long) (baio_unix.cxx:58)
==22330== by 0x40613E: test_read_helper(char*) (test_read.cxx:16)
==22330== by 0x4063E1: test_read() (test_read.cxx:54)
==22330== by 0x40664C: test_read_main(int, char**) (test_read.cxx:74)
==22330== by 0x40959D: testlib_run_test_unit(unsigned long, int, char**) (testlib_main.cxx:116)
==22330== by 0x4097A9: testlib_main(int, char**) (testlib_main.cxx:155)
==22330== by 0x4060B4: main (test_driver.cxx:12)
==22330==
==22330== LEAK SUMMARY:
==22330== definitely lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
==22330== indirectly lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
==22330== possibly lost: 288 bytes in 1 blocks
==22330== still reachable: 3,648 bytes in 2 blocks
==22330== suppressed: 0 bytes in 0 blocks