工具类
public class ImageBase64Converter {
/**
* 本地文件(图片、excel等)转换成Base64字符串
*
* @param imgPath
*/
public static String convertFileToBase64(String imgPath) {
byte[] data = null;
// 读取图片字节数组
try {
InputStream in = new FileInputStream(imgPath);
System.out.println("文件大小(字节)=" + in.available());
data = new byte[in.available()];
in.read(data);
in.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
// 对字节数组进行Base64编码,得到Base64编码的字符串
BASE64Encoder encoder = new BASE64Encoder();
String base64Str = encoder.encode(data);
return base64Str;
}
/**
* 将base64字符串,生成文件
*/
public static File convertBase64ToFile(String fileBase64String, String filePath, String fileName) {
BufferedOutputStream bos = null;
FileOutputStream fos = null;
File file = null;
try {
File dir = new File(filePath);
if (!dir.exists() && dir.isDirectory()) {//判断文件目录是否存在
dir.mkdirs();
}
BASE64Decoder decoder = new BASE64Decoder();
byte[] bfile = decoder.decodeBuffer(fileBase64String);
file = new File(filePath + File.separator + fileName);
fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
bos = new BufferedOutputStream(fos);
bos.write(bfile);
return file;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
} finally {
if (bos != null) {
try {
bos.close();
} catch (IOException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (fos != null) {
try {
fos.close();
} catch (IOException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
}
测试类
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
String imgBase64Str = ImageBase64Converter.convertFileToBase64("D:\\googleDownlde\\1433.jpg");
// System.out.println("本地图片转换Base64:" + imgBase64Str);
System.out.println("Base64字符串length=" + imgBase64Str.length());
ImageBase64Converter.convertBase64ToFile(imgBase64Str, "D:\\googleDownlde", "222222222222222222.jpg");
System.out.println("duration:" + (System.currentTimeMillis() - start));
// start=System.currentTimeMillis();
// String fileBase64Str= ImageBase64Converter.convertFileToBase64("D:\\googleDownlde\\222222222222222222.xlsx");
// System.out.println("本地excel转换Base64:" + fileBase64Str);
// System.out.println("size="+fileBase64Str.length());
// ImageBase64Converter.convertBase64ToFile(fileBase64Str,"D:\\googleDownlde","222222222222222222.xlsx");
System.out.println("duration:" + (System.currentTimeMillis() - start));
}