我们经常看到但间歇性的java.net.SocketException: Connection reset我们的日志中出现错误。我们不确定在哪里Connection reset错误实际上是从哪里来的，以及如何去调试。
该问题似乎与我们尝试发送的消息无关。
请注意，该消息是not connection reset by peer.
关于此异常的典型原因可能是什么以及我们如何进行有什么建议吗？
这是一个代表性的堆栈跟踪（com.companyname.mtix.sms是我们的组件）：
java.net.SocketException: Connection reset
at java.net.SocketInputStream.read(SocketInputStream.java:168)
at java.io.BufferedInputStream.fill(BufferedInputStream.java:218)
at java.io.BufferedInputStream.read(BufferedInputStream.java:235)
at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpParser.readRawLine(HttpParser.java:77)
at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpParser.readLine(HttpParser.java:105)
at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpConnection.readLine(HttpConnection.java:1115)
at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodBase.readStatusLine(HttpMethodBase.java:1832)
at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodBase.readResponse(HttpMethodBase.java:1590)
at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodBase.execute(HttpMethodBase.java:995)
at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodDirector.executeWithRetry(HttpMethodDirector.java:397)
at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodDirector.executeMethod(HttpMethodDirector.java:170)
at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient.executeMethod(HttpClient.java:396)
at org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient.executeMethod(HttpClient.java:324)
at com.companyname.mtix.sms.services.impl.message.SendTextMessage.sendTextMessage(SendTextMessage.java:127)
at com.companyname.mtix.sms.services.MessageServiceImpl.sendTextMessage(MessageServiceImpl.java:125)
at com.companyname.mtix.sms.services.remote.MessageServiceRemoteImpl.sendTextMessage(MessageServiceRemoteImpl.java:43)
at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor203.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:585)
at org.apache.axis.providers.java.RPCProvider.invokeMethod(RPCProvider.java:397)
at org.apache.axis.providers.java.RPCProvider.processMessage(RPCProvider.java:186)
at org.apache.axis.providers.java.JavaProvider.invoke(JavaProvider.java:323)
at org.apache.axis.strategies.InvocationStrategy.visit(InvocationStrategy.java:32)
at org.apache.axis.SimpleChain.doVisiting(SimpleChain.java:118)
at org.apache.axis.SimpleChain.invoke(SimpleChain.java:83)
at org.apache.axis.handlers.soap.SOAPService.invoke(SOAPService.java:453)
at org.apache.axis.server.AxisServer.invoke(AxisServer.java:281)
at org.apache.axis.transport.http.AxisServlet.doPost(AxisServlet.java:699)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:709)
at org.apache.axis.transport.http.AxisServletBase.service(AxisServletBase.java:327)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:802)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:252)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:173)
at com.companyname.mtix.sms.http.filters.NoCacheFilter.doFilter(NoCacheFilter.java:63)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:202)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:173)
at com.companyname.mtix.sms.http.filters.MessageFilter.doFilter(MessageFilter.java:53)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:202)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:173)
at org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter.doFilterInternal(RequestContextFilter.java:61)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:77)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:202)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:173)
at org.ajaxanywhere.AAFilter.doFilter(AAFilter.java:46)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:202)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:173)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:213)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:178)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:126)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:105)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:541)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:107)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:148)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:869)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11BaseProtocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.processConnection(Http11BaseProtocol.java:664)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.PoolTcpEndpoint.processSocket(PoolTcpEndpoint.java:527)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.runIt(LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.java:80)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPool$ControlRunnable.run(ThreadPool.java:684)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:595)
我们的组件是一个 Web 应用程序，在 Tomcat 下运行，它调用发送 SMS 消息的第三方 Web 服务，事情就是这样。抛出异常的代码行是下面代码片段中的最后一行。
String aggregatorResponse = null;
HttpClient httpClient = prepareHttpClient( username, password );
PostMethod postMethod = preparePostMethod( textUrl );
try {
SybaseTextMessageBuilder builder = new SybaseTextMessageBuilder();
URL notifyUrl = buildNotificationUrl( textMessage, codeSetManager );
String smsRequestDocument = builder.buildTextMessage( textMessage, notifyUrl );
LOG.debug( "Sybase MT document created as: \n" + smsRequestDocument );
postMethod.setRequestEntity( new StringRequestEntity( smsRequestDocument ) );
LOG.debug( "commiting SMS to aggregator: " + textMessage.toString() );
int httpStatus = httpClient.executeMethod( postMethod );
SocketException 的 javadoc 声明它是
抛出表示底层协议出现错误，例如TCP错误
在您的情况下，连接的服务器端似乎已关闭连接。这可能是您发送的请求存在问题，也可能是请求最终出现问题。
为了帮助调试，您可以考虑使用诸如Wireshark查看实际的网络数据包。另外，是否有 Java 代码的替代客户端可用于测试 Web 服务？如果成功，则可能表明 Java 代码中存在错误。
当您使用 Commons HTTP Client 时，请查看常见HTTP客户端日志记录指南。这将告诉您如何在 HTTP 级别记录请求。
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