使用自定义成员资格和角色提供程序在 MVC 中实现 IPrincipal 和 IIdentity

我一直坚持自定义 iprincpal 和 iidentity 对象的实现。我现在花了一天的时间来搜索如何实施这些权利并用更多信息来扩展它。

我想扩展信息@Context.User.Identity.Name使用全名或其他名称等自定义变量。

EDIT：现在我得到了以下代码，但是如果我尝试阅读@((CustomPrincipal)Context.User.Identity).Nachname我收到一个错误System.Web.Security.FormsIdentity无法投射到CustomPrincipal.

有任何想法吗？

public class CustomPrincipal : GenericPrincipal
{
    public CustomPrincipal(IIdentity identity, String[] roles) : base(identity, roles){ 

    }
    public String Vorname { get; set; }
    public String Nachname { get; set; } 
}

账户型号：

public class FormsAuthenticationService : IFormsAuthenticationService
{
    public void SignIn(string userName, bool createPersistentCookie)
    {
        if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(userName)) throw new ArgumentException("Der Wert darf nicht NULL oder leer sein.", "userName");
        // Grab user information to insert
        KIMembershipUser membershipUser = (KIMembershipUser)Membership.GetUser(userName);
        var customInfo = String.Format("{0}|{1}", membershipUser.Vorname, membershipUser.Nachname);
        // Create and encrypt the ticket
        var ticket = new FormsAuthenticationTicket(
            2, // Version number
            userName, // Username
            DateTime.Now, // Issue date
            DateTime.Now.AddMinutes(30), // Expiration date
            createPersistentCookie, // Is it persistent?
            customInfo // User data
        );
        var encTicket = FormsAuthentication.Encrypt(ticket);
        // Store the ticket into a cookie
        var cookie = FormsAuthentication.GetAuthCookie(FormsAuthentication.FormsCookieName,createPersistentCookie);
        cookie.Value = encTicket;
        // Append the cookie to the response
        HttpContext.Current.Response.Cookies.Add(cookie); 

        //FormsAuthentication.SetAuthCookie(userName, createPersistentCookie);
    }

    public void SignOut()
    {
        FormsAuthentication.SignOut();
    }
}

全局.asax：

    protected void Application_PostAuthenticateRequest(){
        // Collect current security information
        var principal = HttpContext.Current.User as RolePrincipal;
        if (principal == null)
            return;
        var identity = principal.Identity as FormsIdentity;
        if (identity == null)
            return;
        var roles = principal.GetRoles();
        // Extract user data in the authentication ticket
        var customInfo = identity.Ticket.UserData;
        var tokens = customInfo.Split('|');
        // Build a richer principal object
        var CustomPrincipal = new CustomPrincipal(identity, roles){
            Vorname = tokens[0],
            Nachname = tokens[1]
        };
        // Store the new principal in the HttpContext
        HttpContext.Current.User = CustomPrincipal;
    }

Use (CustomPrincipal)Context.User).Nachname代替(CustomPrincipal)Context.User.Identity).Nachname