尝试从 Eclipse 到 Android Studio 执行 Android 应用程序时出现异常

我尝试将 Eclipse Android 项目迁移到 Android Studio，我尝试了两种方法，直接从 Android Studio 打开并先迁移到 Eclipse 中的 Gradle，然后在 Android Studio 中打开它。

然后我尝试删除 Google Play 库文件夹并将其添加到我的 Gradle 文件中，然后项目执行以下操作：

• 制作项目OK
• 清洁工程OK
• 重建项目OK
• Gradle同步并下载大量DLLOK
• 播放或调试 KO 并给出以下错误：

错误：任务执行失败 '：goSmart.guestperience.MoncloaDeSanLazaro：dexDebug'。

com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException：org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException：处理'命令 '/系统/库/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/1.6.0.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/java'' 以非零退出值 2 完成

OR

错误：任务执行失败 '：goSmart.guestperience.MoncloaDeSanLazaro：dexDebug'。

com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException：org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException：处理'命令 '/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.7.0_79.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/java'' 以非零退出值 2 完成

OR

错误：任务执行失败 '：goSmart.guestperience.MoncloaDeSanLazaro：dexDebug'。

com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException：org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException：处理'命令 '/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_45.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/java'' 以非零退出值 2 完成

我从 JDK 1.6 开始，然后更新到 1.7，然后更新到 1.8，看看这是否是问题所在。

如果我不删除 Google Play Services 文件夹，该项目就可以正常工作。

如果这很重要的话我会使用 MAC。

如果这对解决这个问题很重要，我有this https://stackoverflow.com/questions/30025491/android-gradle-sync-exception-with-the-smooth-progress-bar-project我的项目中的其他问题发布在堆栈溢出中。

这就是我的项目结构：

这是所有项目的 build.gradle 文件

主要整经机项目（guestperience 1.0.1 Moncloa De San Lazaro）：

// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.
buildscript {
    repositories {
        jcenter()
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:1.2.0'
    }
}

goSmart.guestperience.MoncloaDeSanLazaro （这是我编码的地方）：

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

dependencies {
    compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: '*.jar')
    compile project(':librarySmartHotel')
    compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:7.3.0'
}

android {
    compileSdkVersion 16
    buildToolsVersion "22.0.1"

    sourceSets {
        main {
            manifest.srcFile 'AndroidManifest.xml'
            java.srcDirs = ['src']
            resources.srcDirs = ['src']
            aidl.srcDirs = ['src']
            renderscript.srcDirs = ['src']
            res.srcDirs = ['res']
            assets.srcDirs = ['assets']
        }

        // Move the tests to tests/java, tests/res, etc...
        instrumentTest.setRoot('tests')

        // Move the build types to build-types/<type>
        // For instance, build-types/debug/java, build-types/debug/AndroidManifest.xml, ...
        // This moves them out of them default location under src/<type>/... which would
        // conflict with src/ being used by the main source set.
        // Adding new build types or product flavors should be accompanied
        // by a similar customization.
        debug.setRoot('build-types/debug')
        release.setRoot('build-types/release')
    }
}

图书馆智能酒店：

apply plugin: 'com.android.library'

dependencies {
    compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: '*.jar')
    compile project(':main')
}

android {
    compileSdkVersion 16
    buildToolsVersion '22.0.1'

    sourceSets {
        main {
            manifest.srcFile 'AndroidManifest.xml'
            java.srcDirs = ['src']
            resources.srcDirs = ['src']
            aidl.srcDirs = ['src']
            renderscript.srcDirs = ['src']
            res.srcDirs = ['res']
            assets.srcDirs = ['assets']
        }

        // Move the tests to tests/java, tests/res, etc...
        instrumentTest.setRoot('tests')

        // Move the build types to build-types/<type>
        // For instance, build-types/debug/java, build-types/debug/AndroidManifest.xml, ...
        // This moves them out of them default location under src/<type>/... which would
        // conflict with src/ being used by the main source set.
        // Adding new build types or product flavors should be accompanied
        // by a similar customization.
        debug.setRoot('build-types/debug')
        release.setRoot('build-types/release')
    }
}

main:

apply plugin: 'com.android.library'

dependencies {
    compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: '*.jar')
}

android {
    compileSdkVersion 16
    buildToolsVersion '22.0.1'

    sourceSets {
        main {
            manifest.srcFile 'AndroidManifest.xml'
            java.srcDirs = ['src']
            resources.srcDirs = ['src']
            aidl.srcDirs = ['src']
            renderscript.srcDirs = ['src']
            res.srcDirs = ['res']
            assets.srcDirs = ['assets']
        }

        // Move the tests to tests/java, tests/res, etc...
        instrumentTest.setRoot('tests')

        // Move the build types to build-types/<type>
        // For instance, build-types/debug/java, build-types/debug/AndroidManifest.xml, ...
        // This moves them out of them default location under src/<type>/... which would
        // conflict with src/ being used by the main source set.
        // Adding new build types or product flavors should be accompanied
        // by a similar customization.
        debug.setRoot('build-types/debug')
        release.setRoot('build-types/release')
    }
}

我认为某些配置丢失了（也许），事实是我非常迷失。

我是一名 iOS 程序员，这是我在 Android 中迈出的第一步，该项目已由另一个人完成，现在我应该继续，所以假设我正在与 Android Studio 进行良好的斗争，看起来我输了;-P

谢谢您的帮助。

UPDATE:

我在日志中发现了这一点：

AGPBI：{“kind”：“简单”，“text”：“意外的顶级 例外：","位置":{},"原始":"意外的顶级 例外："} AGPBI： {“kind”：“SIMPLE”，“text”：“com.android.dex.DexException：多个dex 文件定义 Lcom/google/android/gms/analytics/internal/Command$1;","位置":{},"原始":"com.android.dex.DexException: 多个dex文件定义 Lcom/google/android/gms/analytics/internal/Command$1;"} AGPBI： {“种类”：“简单”，“文本”：“\ tat com.android.dx.merge.DexMerger.readSortableTypes(DexMerger.java:596)","位置":{},"原始":"\tat com.android.dx.merge.DexMerger.readSortableTypes(DexMerger.java:596)"} AGPBI: {"kind":"SIMPLE","text":"\tat com.android.dx.merge.DexMerger.getSortedTypes(DexMerger.java:554)","位置":{},"原始":"\tat com.android.dx.merge.DexMerger.getSortedTypes(DexMerger.java:554)"} AGPBI: {"kind":"SIMPLE","text":"\tat com.android.dx.merge.DexMerger.mergeClassDefs(DexMerger.java:535)","位置":{},"原始":"\tat com.android.dx.merge.DexMerger.mergeClassDefs(DexMerger.java:535)"} AGPBI: {"kind":"SIMPLE","text":"\tat com.android.dx.merge.DexMerger.mergeDexes(DexMerger.java:171)","位置":{},"原始":"\tat com.android.dx.merge.DexMerger.mergeDexes(DexMerger.java:171)"} AGPBI： {“种类”：“简单”，“文本”：“\ tat com.android.dx.merge.DexMerger.merge(DexMerger.java:189)","位置":{},"原始":"\tat com.android.dx.merge.DexMerger.merge(DexMerger.java:189)"} AGPBI： {“种类”：“简单”，“文本”：“\ tat com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.mergeLibraryDexBuffers(Main.java:454)","位置":{},"原始":"\tat com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.mergeLibraryDexBuffers(Main.java:454)"} AGPBI: {"kind":"SIMPLE","text":"\tat com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.runMonoDex(Main.java:303)","位置":{},"原始":"\tat com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.runMonoDex(Main.java:303)"} AGPBI： {“种类”：“简单”，“文本”：“\ tat com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.run(Main.java:246)","位置":{},"原始":"\tat com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.run(Main.java:246)"} AGPBI： {“种类”：“简单”，“文本”：“\ tat com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.main(Main.java:215)","位置":{},"原始":"\tat com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.main(Main.java:215)"} AGPBI： {“种类”：“简单”，“文本”：“\ tat com.android.dx.command.Main.main(Main.java:106)","位置":{},"原始":"\tat com.android.dx.command.Main.main(Main.java:106)"}

该问题来自 Android Play Services 7.3.0。

Try :

dependencies {
    compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:6.5.87'
}

或启用 multiDex：

defaultConfig {
    minSdkVersion 14
    targetSdkVersion 19
    versionCode 1
    versionName versionNameVar
    multiDexEnabled true
}

（multiDex 解决方案编译，但可能在应用程序启动时崩溃）