我正在开发一个项目，我想标记或提供版本号。当合并发生并且我的 CI/CD 成功运行时，我希望 gitlab 在我的 gitci.yml 文件中标记 V 1.0、1.1 等。
您可以用于此类目的 -语义释放 https://github.com/semantic-release/semantic-release工具。它会自动检测要通过提交前缀增加的版本（主要版本、次要版本、补丁版本）。它不仅可以更新 gitlab 标签，还可以发送 slack 通知、更新版本文件或具有任何自定义逻辑
示例设置将如下所示（完整的示例链接将位于答案的末尾）
-
.gitlab-ci.yml file
Build Release:
image: node:dubnium
stage: build release
script:
- npm i semantic-release @semantic-release/changelog @semantic-release/commit-analyzer @semantic-release/gitlab @semantic-release/git @semantic-release/npm @semantic-release/release-notes-generator semantic-release-slack-bot
- npx semantic-release
only:
- master
except:
refs:
- tags
variables:
- $CI_COMMIT_TITLE =~ /^RELEASE:.+$/
-
.releaserc.yaml文件（与 .gitlab-ci.yml 处于同一级别）
branches: ['master']
ci: true
debug: true
dryRun: false
tagFormat: '${version}'
# Global plugin options (will be passed to all plugins)
preset: 'conventionalcommits'
gitlabUrl: 'http://gitlab.mycomany.com/' # your gitlab url
slackWebhook: 'https://slack.xxx.com/hooks/q3dtkec6yjyg9x6616o3atgkkr' # if you need slack notifies
# Responsible for verifying conditions necessary to proceed with the release:
# configuration is correct, authentication token are valid, etc...
verifyConditions:
- '@semantic-release/changelog'
- '@semantic-release/git'
- '@semantic-release/gitlab'
- 'semantic-release-slack-bot'
# Responsible for determining the type of the next release (major, minor or patch).
# If multiple plugins with a analyzeCommits step are defined, the release type will be
# the highest one among plugins output.
# Look details at: https://github.com/semantic-release/commit-analyzer#configuration
analyzeCommits:
- path: '@semantic-release/commit-analyzer'
# Responsible for generating the content of the release note.
# If multiple plugins with a generateNotes step are defined,
# the release notes will be the result of the concatenation of each plugin output.
generateNotes:
- path: '@semantic-release/release-notes-generator'
writerOpts:
groupBy: 'type'
commitGroupsSort: 'title'
commitsSort: 'header'
linkCompare: true
linkReferences: true
# Responsible for preparing the release, for example creating or updating files
# such as package.json, CHANGELOG.md, documentation or compiled assets
# and pushing a commit.
prepare:
- path: '@semantic-release/changelog'
- path: '@semantic-release/git'
message: 'RELEASE: ${nextRelease.version}'
assets: ['CHANGELOG.md']
# Responsible for publishing the release.
publish:
- path: '@semantic-release/gitlab'
success:
- path: 'semantic-release-slack-bot'
notifyOnSuccess: true
markdownReleaseNotes: false
fail:
- path: 'semantic-release-slack-bot'
notifyOnFail: true
- 要测试它，请尝试进行调试提交：
$ git commit --allow-empty -m "fix: fake release"（将提升路径版本）
完整的工作示例可用在 gitlab 上 https://gitlab.com/ujlbu4/gitlab-semantic-release
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