在 Ubuntu 14.04 上新下载了带有 Hadoop 2.6+ 的 Spark 1.6 预构建版本到桌面上。
我导航到 Spark shell 并按照下面给出的链接启动 Spark快速启动 Spark 链接 http://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/quick-start.html#interactive-analysis-with-the-spark-shell using
./bin/spark-shell
我收到以下错误。我看到针对 Mac OSX 提出了类似的问题here https://stackoverflow.com/questions/34601554/mac-spark-shell-error-initializing-sparkcontext .
ashwin@Console:~/Desktop/spark-1.6.0-bin-hadoop2.6$ ./bin/spark-shell
log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (org.apache.hadoop.metrics2.lib.MutableMetricsFactory).
log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly.
log4j:WARN See http://logging.apache.org/log4j/1.2/faq.html#noconfig for more info.
Using Spark's repl log4j profile: org/apache/spark/log4j-defaults-repl.properties
To adjust logging level use sc.setLogLevel("INFO")
Welcome to
____ __
/ __/__ ___ _____/ /__
_\ \/ _ \/ _ `/ __/ '_/
/___/ .__/\_,_/_/ /_/\_\ version 1.6.0
/_/
Using Scala version 2.10.5 (OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM, Java 1.7.0_91)
Type in expressions to have them evaluated.
Type :help for more information.
16/01/05 12:36:25 WARN Utils: Service 'sparkDriver' could not bind on port 0. Attempting port 1.
16/01/05 12:36:25 WARN Utils: Service 'sparkDriver' could not bind on port 0. Attempting port 1.
16/01/05 12:36:25 WARN Utils: Service 'sparkDriver' could not bind on port 0. Attempting port 1.
16/01/05 12:36:25 WARN Utils: Service 'sparkDriver' could not bind on port 0. Attempting port 1.
16/01/05 12:36:25 WARN Utils: Service 'sparkDriver' could not bind on port 0. Attempting port 1.
16/01/05 12:36:25 WARN Utils: Service 'sparkDriver' could not bind on port 0. Attempting port 1.
16/01/05 12:36:25 WARN Utils: Service 'sparkDriver' could not bind on port 0. Attempting port 1.
16/01/05 12:36:25 WARN Utils: Service 'sparkDriver' could not bind on port 0. Attempting port 1.
16/01/05 12:36:25 WARN Utils: Service 'sparkDriver' could not bind on port 0. Attempting port 1.
16/01/05 12:36:25 WARN Utils: Service 'sparkDriver' could not bind on port 0. Attempting port 1.
16/01/05 12:36:25 WARN Utils: Service 'sparkDriver' could not bind on port 0. Attempting port 1.
16/01/05 12:36:25 WARN Utils: Service 'sparkDriver' could not bind on port 0. Attempting port 1.
16/01/05 12:36:25 WARN Utils: Service 'sparkDriver' could not bind on port 0. Attempting port 1.
16/01/05 12:36:25 WARN Utils: Service 'sparkDriver' could not bind on port 0. Attempting port 1.
16/01/05 12:36:25 WARN Utils: Service 'sparkDriver' could not bind on port 0. Attempting port 1.
16/01/05 12:36:25 WARN Utils: Service 'sparkDriver' could not bind on port 0. Attempting port 1.
16/01/05 12:36:25 ERROR SparkContext: Error initializing SparkContext.
java.net.BindException: Cannot assign requested address: Service 'sparkDriver' failed after 16 retries!
at sun.nio.ch.Net.bind0(Native Method)
at sun.nio.ch.Net.bind(Net.java:463)
at sun.nio.ch.Net.bind(Net.java:455)
at sun.nio.ch.ServerSocketChannelImpl.bind(ServerSocketChannelImpl.java:223)
at sun.nio.ch.ServerSocketAdaptor.bind(ServerSocketAdaptor.java:74)
at io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioServerSocketChannel.doBind(NioServerSocketChannel.java:125)
at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannel$AbstractUnsafe.bind(AbstractChannel.java:485)
at io.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline$HeadContext.bind(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:1089)
at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.invokeBind(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:430)
at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.bind(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:415)
at io.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline.bind(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:903)
at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannel.bind(AbstractChannel.java:198)
at io.netty.bootstrap.AbstractBootstrap$2.run(AbstractBootstrap.java:348)
at io.netty.util.concurrent.SingleThreadEventExecutor.runAllTasks(SingleThreadEventExecutor.java:357)
at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.run(NioEventLoop.java:357)
at io.netty.util.concurrent.SingleThreadEventExecutor$2.run(SingleThreadEventExecutor.java:111)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
java.net.BindException: Cannot assign requested address: Service 'sparkDriver' failed after 16 retries!
at sun.nio.ch.Net.bind0(Native Method)
at sun.nio.ch.Net.bind(Net.java:463)
at sun.nio.ch.Net.bind(Net.java:455)
at sun.nio.ch.ServerSocketChannelImpl.bind(ServerSocketChannelImpl.java:223)
at sun.nio.ch.ServerSocketAdaptor.bind(ServerSocketAdaptor.java:74)
at io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioServerSocketChannel.doBind(NioServerSocketChannel.java:125)
at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannel$AbstractUnsafe.bind(AbstractChannel.java:485)
at io.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline$HeadContext.bind(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:1089)
at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.invokeBind(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:430)
at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.bind(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:415)
at io.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline.bind(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:903)
at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannel.bind(AbstractChannel.java:198)
at io.netty.bootstrap.AbstractBootstrap$2.run(AbstractBootstrap.java:348)
at io.netty.util.concurrent.SingleThreadEventExecutor.runAllTasks(SingleThreadEventExecutor.java:357)
at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.run(NioEventLoop.java:357)
at io.netty.util.concurrent.SingleThreadEventExecutor$2.run(SingleThreadEventExecutor.java:111)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
java.lang.NullPointerException
at org.apache.spark.sql.SQLContext$.createListenerAndUI(SQLContext.scala:1367)
at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.HiveContext.<init>(HiveContext.scala:101)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526)
at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop.createSQLContext(SparkILoop.scala:1028)
at $iwC$$iwC.<init>(<console>:15)
at $iwC.<init>(<console>:24)
at <init>(<console>:26)
at .<init>(<console>:30)
at .<clinit>(<console>)
at .<init>(<console>:7)
at .<clinit>(<console>)
at $print(<console>)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkIMain$ReadEvalPrint.call(SparkIMain.scala:1065)
at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkIMain$Request.loadAndRun(SparkIMain.scala:1346)
at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkIMain.loadAndRunReq$1(SparkIMain.scala:840)
at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkIMain.interpret(SparkIMain.scala:871)
at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkIMain.interpret(SparkIMain.scala:819)
at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop.reallyInterpret$1(SparkILoop.scala:857)
at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop.interpretStartingWith(SparkILoop.scala:902)
at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop.command(SparkILoop.scala:814)
at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoopInit$$anonfun$initializeSpark$1.apply(SparkILoopInit.scala:132)
at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoopInit$$anonfun$initializeSpark$1.apply(SparkILoopInit.scala:124)
at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkIMain.beQuietDuring(SparkIMain.scala:324)
at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoopInit$class.initializeSpark(SparkILoopInit.scala:124)
at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop.initializeSpark(SparkILoop.scala:64)
at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop$$anonfun$org$apache$spark$repl$SparkILoop$$process$1$$anonfun$apply$mcZ$sp$5.apply$mcV$sp(SparkILoop.scala:974)
at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoopInit$class.runThunks(SparkILoopInit.scala:159)
at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop.runThunks(SparkILoop.scala:64)
at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoopInit$class.postInitialization(SparkILoopInit.scala:108)
at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop.postInitialization(SparkILoop.scala:64)
at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop$$anonfun$org$apache$spark$repl$SparkILoop$$process$1.apply$mcZ$sp(SparkILoop.scala:991)
at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop$$anonfun$org$apache$spark$repl$SparkILoop$$process$1.apply(SparkILoop.scala:945)
at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop$$anonfun$org$apache$spark$repl$SparkILoop$$process$1.apply(SparkILoop.scala:945)
at scala.tools.nsc.util.ScalaClassLoader$.savingContextLoader(ScalaClassLoader.scala:135)
at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop.org$apache$spark$repl$SparkILoop$$process(SparkILoop.scala:945)
at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop.process(SparkILoop.scala:1059)
at org.apache.spark.repl.Main$.main(Main.scala:31)
at org.apache.spark.repl.Main.main(Main.scala)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit$.org$apache$spark$deploy$SparkSubmit$$runMain(SparkSubmit.scala:731)
at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit$.doRunMain$1(SparkSubmit.scala:181)
at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit$.submit(SparkSubmit.scala:206)
at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit$.main(SparkSubmit.scala:121)
at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit.main(SparkSubmit.scala)
<console>:16: error: not found: value sqlContext
import sqlContext.implicits._
^
<console>:16: error: not found: value sqlContext
import sqlContext.sql
^
有什么帮助吗？
我见过类似的问题，我的主人在启动集群时无法启动该异常。
为了解决这个问题，我更改了在 $SPARK_HOME/conf/spark-env.sh 文件中设置的属性。
之前我已将“SPARK_MASTER_IP”设置为我的主节点的 IP 地址。将其更改为盒子的公共 DNS 似乎可以解决该问题。
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