formControlName 和 FormControl 有什么区别？

我在用着ReactiveFormsModuleAngular2 创建一个包含表单的组件。这是我的代码：

foo.component.ts:

constructor(fb: FormBuilder) {
    this.myForm = fb.group({
        'fullname': ['', Validators.required],
        'gender': []
    });
}

foo.component.html (with [formControl]):

<div class="fields">
    <div class="field">
        <label>Fullname*</label>
        <input type="text" [formControl]="myForm.controls.fullname"/>
    </div>
</div>

<div class="inline fields">
    <label for="gender">Gender</label>
    <div class="field">
        <div class="ui radio checkbox">
            <input type="radio" name="gender" checked="" tabindex="0" class="hidden" [formControl]="myForm.controls.gender">
            <label>Male</label>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="field">
        <div class="ui radio checkbox">
            <input type="radio" name="gender" tabindex="0" class="hidden" [formControl]="myForm.controls.gender">
            <label>Female</label>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>

foo.component.html (with formControlName):

<div class="fields">
    <div class="field">
        <label>Fullname*</label>
        <input type="text" formControlName="fullname"/>
    </div>
</div>

<div class="inline fields">
    <label for="gender">Gender</label>
    <div class="field">
        <div class="ui radio checkbox">
            <input type="radio" name="gender" checked="" tabindex="0" class="hidden" formControlName="gender">
            <label>Male</label>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="field">
        <div class="ui radio checkbox">
            <input type="radio" name="gender" tabindex="0" class="hidden" formControlName="gender">
            <label>Female</label>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>

两种方法都有效。但我无法弄清楚使用之间有什么区别[formControl] and formControlName.

我相信你忽略了一个重要的点：[formGroup]第二个示例中的指令。formControlName与一起使用[formGroup]保存您的表单多点导航。例如：

<div>
  <input type="text" [formControl]="myForm.controls.firstName"/>
  <input type="text" [formControl]="myForm.controls.lastName"/>
  <input type="text" [formControl]="myForm.controls.email"/>
  <input type="text" [formControl]="myForm.controls.title"/>
</div>

相当于：

<div [formGroup]="myForm">
  <input type="text" formControlName="firstName"/>
  <input type="text" formControlName="lastName"/>
  <input type="text" formControlName="email"/>
  <input type="text" formControlName="title"/>
</div>

现在想象一下嵌套FormGroups :)