XmlSerializer 列表项元素名称

我有课PersonList

[XmlRoot("Persons")]
PersonList : List<Human>

当我将其序列化为 XML 时，默认情况下它会生成如下内容：

<Persons>
  <Human>...</Human>
  <Human>...</Human>
</Persons>

我的问题是需要做什么才能更改元素Human to Person在输出中？所以输出将是：

<Persons>
  <Person>...</Person>
  <Person>...</Person>
</Persons>

以及如何将上述 XML 反序列化为PersonList类对象？

根据尼克的建议，这是我的测试代码：

[XmlRoot("Persons")]
public class Persons : List<Human>
{

}

[XmlRoot("Person")]
public class Human
{
    public Human()
    {
    }

    public Human(string name)
    {
        Name = name;
    }

    [XmlElement("Name")]
    public string Name { get; set; }

}

void TestXmlSerialize()
{
    Persons personList = new Persons();
    personList.Add(new Human("John"));
    personList.Add(new Human("Peter"));

    try
    {
        using (StringWriter writer = new StringWriter())
        {
            XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(Persons));
            XmlWriterSettings settings = new XmlWriterSettings();
            settings.OmitXmlDeclaration = true;

            XmlSerializerNamespaces namespaces = new XmlSerializerNamespaces();
            namespaces.Add(string.Empty, string.Empty);

            XmlWriter xmlWriter = XmlWriter.Create(writer, settings);
            serializer.Serialize(xmlWriter, personList, namespaces);

            Console.Out.WriteLine(writer.ToString());
        }
    }
    catch (Exception e)
    {
        Console.Out.WriteLine( e.ToString());
    }
}

测试代码的输出为：

<Persons>
  <Human>
    <Name>John</Name>
  </Human>
  <Human>
    <Name>Peter</Name>
  </Human>
</Persons>

如输出所示，[XmlRoot("Person")] on Human不将标签更改为Person from Human.

使用以下属性标记您的类：

[XmlType("Account")]
[XmlRoot("Account")]

XmlType 属性将导致 OP 中请求的输出。根据文档 https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.xml.serialization.xmltypeattribute?view=netcore-3.1:

控制 XmlSerializer 序列化属性目标时生成的 XML 架构