这是我的 Docker 文件：
FROM ubuntu:16.04
MAINTAINER Alexandre Savio <>
RUN ln -snf /bin/bash /bin/sh
ARG DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
ENV PETPVC_VERSION v1.2.1
ENV PETPVC_GIT https://github.com/UCL/PETPVC.git
ENV ITK_VERSION v4.12.2
ENV ITK_GIT http://itk.org/ITK.git
ENV VTK_VERSION v6.3.0
ENV VTK_GIT https://gitlab.kitware.com/vtk/vtk.git
ENV SIMPLEITK_VERSION v1.0.1
ENV SIMPLEITK_GIT http://itk.org/SimpleITK.git
ENV ANTS_VERSION v2.2.0
ENV ANTS_GIT https://github.com/stnava/ANTs.gi
ENV NEURODEBIAN_URL http://neuro.debian.net/lists/xenial.de-m.full
ENV NEURODEBIAN_PGP hkp://pool.sks-keyservers.net:80 0xA5D32F012649A5A9
ENV LIBXP_URL http://mirrors.kernel.org/ubuntu/pool/main/libx/libxp/libxp6_1.0.2-2_amd64.deb
ENV AFNI_URL https://afni.nimh.nih.gov/pub/dist/bin/linux_fedora_21_64/@update.afni.binaries
ENV CAMINO_GIT git://git.code.sf.net/p/camino/code
ENV SPM12_URL http://www.fil.ion.ucl.ac.uk/spm/download/restricted/utopia/dev/spm12_latest_Linux_R2017b.zip
ENV MLAB_URL http://ssd.mathworks.com/supportfiles/downloads/R2017b/deployment_files/R2017b/installers/glnxa64/MCR_R2017b_glnxa64_installer.zip
ENV MCR_VERSION_DIR v93
ENV PYENV_NAME pyenv
ENV N_CPUS 2
RUN apt-get update && \
apt-get -y install apt-utils locales && \
echo "en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8" >> /etc/locale.gen && \
locale-gen en_US.utf8 && \
/usr/sbin/update-locale LANG=en_US.UTF-8
ENV LC_ALL en_US.UTF-8
ENV LANG en_US.UTF-8
ENV LANGUAGE en_US.UTF-8
ENV TERM xterm
ENV HOME /work
ENV SOFT $HOME/soft
ENV BASHRC $HOME/.bashrc
ENV BASICUSER basicuser
ENV BASICUSER_UID 1000
RUN useradd -m -d $HOME -s /bin/bash -N -u $BASICUSER_UID $BASICUSER && \
mkdir $SOFT && \
mkdir $HOME/.scripts && \
mkdir $HOME/.nipype
USER $BASICUSER
WORKDIR $HOME
COPY root/.* $HOME/
COPY root/* $HOME/
COPY root/.scripts/* $HOME/.scripts/
COPY root/.nipype/* $HOME/.nipype/
USER root
RUN \
chown -R $BASICUSER $HOME && \
echo "export SOFT=\$HOME/soft" >> $BASHRC && \
echo "source /etc/fsl/5.0/fsl.sh" >> $BASHRC && \
echo "export FSLPARALLEL=condor" >> $BASHRC && \
apt-get update && \
apt-get install -y wget bzip2 unzip htop curl git && \
wget -O- $NEURODEBIAN_URL | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/neurodebian.sources.list && \
apt-key adv --recv-keys --keyserver hkp://pool.sks-keyservers.net:80 0xA5D32F012649A5A9 && \
sed -i "s/# \(.*multiverse$\)/\1/g" /etc/apt/sources.list && \
echo 'deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial main restricted' | tee /etc/apt/sources.list && \
apt-get update && \
apt-get -y upgrade && \
apt-get install -y \
apt-utils \
locales \
cmake \
gcc-4.9 \
g++-4.9 \
gfortran-4.9 \
gcc-5 \
g++-5 \
gfortran-5 \
tcsh \
libjpeg62 \
libxml2-dev \
libxslt1-dev \
dicomnifti \
dcm2niix \
xdot \
fsl-5.0-eddy-nonfree \
fsl-5.0-core && \
rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* && \
update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/gcc gcc /usr/bin/gcc-5 90 --slave /usr/bin/g++ g++ /usr/bin/g++-5 && \
update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/gcc gcc /usr/bin/gcc-4.9 80 --slave /usr/bin/g++ g++ /usr/bin/g++-4.9 && \
apt-get build-dep vtk6
&& ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgsl.so /usr/lib/libgsl.so.0 && \ </code>
我在这里特别收到错误
错误：命令返回非零代码 100
RUN \
chown -R $BASICUSER $HOME && \
echo "export SOFT=\$HOME/soft" >> $BASHRC && \
echo "source /etc/fsl/5.0/fsl.sh" >> $BASHRC && \
echo "export FSLPARALLEL=condor" >> $BASHRC && \
apt-get update && \
apt-get install -y wget bzip2 unzip htop curl git && \
wget -O- $NEURODEBIAN_URL | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/neurodebian.sources.list && \
apt-key adv --recv-keys --keyserver hkp://pool.sks-keyservers.net:80 0xA5D32F012649A5A9 && \
sed -i "s/# (.multiverse$)/\1/g" /etc/apt/sources.list && \
echo 'deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial main restricted' | tee /etc/apt/sources.list && \
apt-get update && \
apt-get -y upgrade && \
apt-get install -y \
这是一个来自神经影像存储库的预构建的 docker 文件，所以我认为它可以工作。难道我这边有什么问题吗？
我不太确定该怎么走
关于调试和解决这个问题。
On your apt-get install行，添加-y...发生的情况是您的构建无法完成，因为它正在等待用户确认以允许安装，而这种情况永远不会发生，因为 Docker 构建过程是非交互式的。
那应该可以解决你的问题！
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