我正在开发一个在线书店应用程序。我有一个书籍详细信息页面，在表格中显示书籍信息，包括书籍封面图像。我遇到一个问题，当我运行服务器时图像显示正确，但是团队成员从 Github 拉取我的代码后无法显示图像。
所有书籍模板：
{% extends 'bookstore/main.html' %}
{% load crispy_forms_tags %}
{% load static %}
from .models import Product
{% block content %}
<div class="container">
<p>
<h1 style="text-align:center;color:green;">
GeekText Complete List of Books<br>
</h1>
<h3 style="text-align:center;color:green;">
Click the Book Name for More Details
</h3>
</p>
<div class="container">
<div class="col-md-12">
<table id="myTable" class="table table-striped tablesorter">
<thead>
<tr>
<th scope="col">ID #</td>
<th scope="col">Book Title</td>
<th scope="col">Genre</th>
<th data-sorter="false" scope="col">Cover Image</td>
<th scope="col">Author</td>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
{% for item in items %}
<tr>
<td scope="row">{{ item.id }}</td>
<td><a href="{% url 'book_details_with_pk' id=item.id %}">{{ item.name }}</a></td>
<td>{{ item.genre }}</td>
<td><img src="{% static item.image %}" width="75" height="100"/></td>
<td>{{ item.author }}</td>
<td><a href="{% url 'addtocart' item.id %}" class="btn btn-primary">Add To Cart</a>
</tr>
{% endfor %}
</tbody>
</table>
{% endblock %}
</div>
</div>
</div>
views.py
from django.shortcuts import render, redirect
from django.db.models import Q
from django.views.generic import TemplateView, ListView, View
from .models import Product
from .models import Author
from .models import Genre
from .models import CartProduct
from .models import Cart
from django.core.paginator import Paginator, EmptyPage, PageNotAnInteger
def all_books(request, id=None):
item = Product.objects.get(id=id)
context = {
'items': Product.objects.all().order_by('id'),
'id': item.id,
'name': item.name,
'cover': item.image,
'author': item.author,
}
return render(request,'bookstore/all_books.html', context)
urls.py
from django.urls import path
from . import views
from django.conf import settings
from django.conf.urls.static import static
urlpatterns = [
path('all_books/', views.all_books, name="all_books"),
path('book_details/', views.book_details, name="book_details"),
path(r'^book_details/(?P<id>\d+)/$', views.book_details, name="book_details_with_pk"),
path('books/', views.books, name="books"),
path(r'^book_author/(?P<id>\d+)/$', views.book_author, name="book_author"),
] + static(settings.MEDIA_URL, document_root=settings.MEDIA_ROOT)
设置.py
INSTALLED_APPS = [
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
'crispy_forms',
'apps.users',
'apps.bookstore',
'django_filters',
]
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
MEDIA_URL = '/media/'
STATICFILES_DIRS = [
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static')
]
模型.py
class Product(models.Model): # model to create table on database products
genre = models.ForeignKey(Genre,related_name='products',on_delete=models.CASCADE)
author = models.ForeignKey('Author',related_name='authors',on_delete=models.CASCADE)
name = models.CharField(max_length=200, db_index=True)
slug = models.SlugField(max_length=200, db_index=True)
image = models.ImageField(upload_to='static/media',blank=True)
image2 = models.ImageField(upload_to='media/%Y/%m/%d',blank=True)
image3 = models.ImageField(upload_to='media/%Y/%m/%d',blank=True)
publisher = models.CharField(max_length=100, db_index=True)
release_date = models.DateTimeField(null=True)
description = models.TextField(blank=True)
price = models.DecimalField(max_digits=10, decimal_places=2)
created = models.DateTimeField(default=timezone.now)
updated = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True)
