尝试使用 Maven 构建 GWT 项目时出现此错误：
您的项目声明对 gwt-user 2.6.0 的依赖。这个插件是
至少为 gwt 版本 2.7.0 设计
我发现 gwt-user 2.6.0 是通过 com.google.gwt.eventbinder 下载的。
如何强制 com.google.gwt.eventbinder 使用 gwt-user 2.7.0 而不是 2.6.0？
奇怪的是，在我执行“git pull”之前，构建就起作用了。
这是我的 pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.prognoz.ra.okhs</groupId>
<artifactId>gwtclient</artifactId>
<version>0.3.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<gwt.version>2.7.0</gwt.version>
<maven.version>3.0.5</maven.version>
<jdk.version>1.7</jdk.version>
<version.org.codehaus.mojo.gwt.maven.plugin>2.7.0</version.org.codehaus.mojo.gwt.maven.plugin>
<webappDirectory>war</webappDirectory>
<maven.build.timestamp.format>yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm</maven.build.timestamp.format>
<skipTests>true</skipTests>
</properties>
<prerequisites>
<maven>${maven.version}</maven>
</prerequisites>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.moxieapps.gwt</groupId>
<artifactId>highcharts</artifactId>
<version>1.7.0</version>
<scope>system</scope>
<systemPath>${basedir}/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/lib/highcharts-1.7.0.jar</systemPath>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.prognoz.ra.dbutil</groupId>
<artifactId>dbutil</artifactId>
<scope>system</scope>
<version>1.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<systemPath>${basedir}/out/artifacts/dbutil_jar/dbutil.jar</systemPath>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.liferay.org.apache.commons.fileupload</groupId>
<artifactId>com.liferay.org.apache.commons.fileupload</artifactId>
<version>6.2.0.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
<version>1.3.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.gwt</groupId>
<version>${gwt.version}</version>
<artifactId>gwt-servlet</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>2.5</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
<version>2.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
<artifactId>guava</artifactId>
<version>18.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
<artifactId>guava-gwt</artifactId>
<version>18.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>1.2.17</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-io</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
<version>2.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.gwt.eventbinder</groupId>
<artifactId>eventbinder</artifactId>
<version>1.1.0</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>${basedir}/src/main/java</directory>
<includes>
<include>**/*.properties</include>
</includes>
</resource>
</resources>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>gwt-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${version.org.codehaus.mojo.gwt.maven.plugin}</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>compile</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<compileReport>true</compileReport>
<logLevel>INFO</logLevel>
<copyWebapp>true</copyWebapp>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-source-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.4</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5</version>
<configuration>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.8.2</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>deploy</id>
<phase>deploy</phase>
<goals>
<goal>deploy</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.2</version>
<configuration>
<url>http://localhost:8080/manager/text</url>
<server>Tomcat8_local</server>
<path>/ra-okhs</path>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.3.2</version>
<configuration>
<source>${jdk.version}</source>
<target>${jdk.version}</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<profiles>
<profile>
<id>m2e</id>
<activation>
<property>
<name>m2e.version</name>
</property>
</activation>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>gwt-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</profile>
</profiles>
解决方案1
问题是 eventbinder 依赖于 gwt-user 工件。默认使用2.6.0，您可以使用此命令查看它。
mvn dependency:tree
如果你将此依赖块添加到你的 pom 中；
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.gwt</groupId>
<artifactId>gwt-user</artifactId>
<version>2.7.0</version>
</dependency>
它会看起来像这样......
这意味着您的项目将始终拥有 gwt-user 2.7.0，我还没有测试版本兼容性是否一切正常或者您的问题是否会得到解决。
解决方案2感谢@Thomas Broyer 的评论，我们可以强制 eventbinder 使用 2.7.0 gwt-user 或任何 gwt 依赖项。如果我们只是将这个依赖管理添加到我们的 pom 中
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.gwt</groupId>
<artifactId>gwt</artifactId>
<version>2.7.0</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
结果 ：
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