我试图通过嵌入所有图像（以及通过这一点后的其他外部资源）将网页转换为单个文件。以下是我运行 PhantomJs 的方式：
./phantomjs --web-security=false ./embed_images.js http://localhost/index.html > output.txt
这是embed_images.js:
var page = require('webpage').create(),
system = require('system'),
address;
if (system.args.length === 1) {
console.log('Usage: embed_images.js <some URL>');
phantom.exit(1);
}
else {
page.onConsoleMessage = function(msg) {
console.log(msg);
};
address = system.args[1];
page.open(address, function(status) {
page.evaluate(function() {
function embedImg(org) {
var img = new Image();
img.src = org.src;
img.onload = function() {
var canvas = document.createElement("canvas");
canvas.width = this.width;
canvas.height = this.height;
var ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");
ctx.drawImage(this, 0, 0);
var dataURL = canvas.toDataURL("image/png");
org.src = dataURL;
console.log(dataURL);
}
}
var imgs = document.getElementsByTagName("img");
for (var index=0; index < imgs.length; index++) {
embedImg(imgs[index]);
}
});
phantom.exit()
});
}
当我运行上述命令时，它会生成如下文件：
Unsafe JavaScript attempt to access frame with URL from frame with URL file://./embed_images.js. Domains, protocols and ports must match.
Unsafe JavaScript attempt to access frame with URL about:blank from frame with URL file://./embed_images.js. Domains, protocols and ports must match.
上述错误消息有多个实例。为了测试问题所在，我在 Chromium 控制台中运行了以下代码：
function embedImg(org) {
var img = new Image();
img.src = org.src;
img.onload = function() {
var canvas = document.createElement("canvas");
canvas.width = this.width;
canvas.height = this.height;
var ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");
ctx.drawImage(this, 0, 0);
var dataURL = canvas.toDataURL("image/png");
org.src = dataURL;
console.log(dataURL);
}
}
var imgs = document.getElementsByTagName("img");
for (var index=0; index < imgs.length; index++) {
embedImg(imgs[index]);
}
而且它工作得很好（我的网页没有引用任何跨域图像）！它将把所有图像嵌入到 HTML 页面中。有谁知道可能是什么问题？
这是我的index.html文件内容：
<!DOCTYPE html >
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
</head>
<body>
<img src="1.png" >
</body>
</html>
和实际输出（output.txt):
Unsafe JavaScript attempt to access frame with URL from frame with URL file://./embed_images.js. Domains, protocols and ports must match.
Unsafe JavaScript attempt to access frame with URL from frame with URL file://./embed_images.js. Domains, protocols and ports must match.
Unsafe JavaScript attempt to access frame with URL about:blank from frame with URL file://./embed_images.js. Domains, protocols and ports must match.
Unsafe JavaScript attempt to access frame with URL about:blank from frame with URL file://./embed_images.js. Domains, protocols and ports must match.
Unsafe JavaScript attempt to access frame with URL about:blank from frame with URL file://./embed_images.js. Domains, protocols and ports must match.
Unsafe JavaScript attempt to access frame with URL about:blank from frame with URL file://./embed_images.js. Domains, protocols and ports must match.
Unsafe JavaScript attempt to access frame with URL about:blank from frame with URL file://./embed_images.js. Domains, protocols and ports must match.
Unsafe JavaScript attempt to access frame with URL about:blank from frame with URL file://./embed_images.js. Domains, protocols and ports must match.
Unsafe JavaScript attempt to access frame with URL about:blank from frame with URL file://./embed_images.js. Domains, protocols and ports must match.
Unsafe JavaScript attempt to access frame with URL about:blank from frame with URL file://./embed_images.js. Domains, protocols and ports must match.
Unsafe JavaScript attempt to access frame with URL about:blank from frame with URL file://./embed_images.js. Domains, protocols and ports must match.
奇怪的是，虽然我的页面上只有一张图像，但有很多错误消息！
我在用着phantomjs-1.9.8-linux-x86_64.
