从字面上看，这不能在门户中完成。您将必须使用 powershell。
创建一个存储帐户。例如在门户中。
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将 VHD 上传到 azure。为此，请在登录后在 powershell 中运行以下行Login-AzureRmAccount（更改 和硬盘上 vhd 路径之间的参数）：
Add-AzurermVhd -Destination "https://<StorageAccountName>.blob.core.windows.net/<containerName>/<vhdname>.vhd" -LocalFilePath "D:\Virtual Machines\myharddisk.vhd" -ResourceGroupName "<ResourceGroupName" -Overwrite
创建 ARM 模板。
你可以做的事情有多种可能性。
例如，从以下位置选择一个模板Azure 快速入门模板 https://github.com/Azure/azure-quickstart-templates， 例如101 https://github.com/Azure/azure-quickstart-templates/tree/master/101-vm-from-user-image
我所做的是：
对于此示例，您必须具有以下目录结构（就像 Visual Studio 创建它一样）
ProjectDirectory/Scripts/Deploy-AzureResourceGroup.ps1
ProjectDirectory/Templates/WindowsVirtualMachine.json
ProjectDirectory/Templates/WindowsVirtualMachine.parameters.json
部署-AzureResourceGroup.ps1
#Requires -Version 3.0
#Requires -Module AzureRM.Resources
#Requires -Module Azure.Storage
Param(
[string] [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)] $ResourceGroupLocation,
[string] $ResourceGroupName = 'CreateImage',
[string] $TemplateFile = '..\Templates\WindowsVirtualMachine.json',
[string] $TemplateParametersFile = '..\Templates\WindowsVirtualMachine.parameters.json'
)
Import-Module Azure -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
try {
[Microsoft.Azure.Common.Authentication.AzureSession]::ClientFactory.AddUserAgent("VSAzureTools-$UI$($host.name)".replace(" ","_"), "2.8")
} catch { }
Set-StrictMode -Version 3
$OptionalParameters = New-Object -TypeName Hashtable
$TemplateFile = [System.IO.Path]::Combine($PSScriptRoot, $TemplateFile)
$TemplateParametersFile = [System.IO.Path]::Combine($PSScriptRoot, $TemplateParametersFile)
# Create or update the resource group using the specified template file and template parameters file
New-AzureRmResourceGroup -Name $ResourceGroupName -Location $ResourceGroupLocation -Verbose -Force -ErrorAction Stop
New-AzureRmResourceGroupDeployment -Name ((Get-ChildItem $TemplateFile).BaseName + '-' + ((Get-Date).ToUniversalTime()).ToString('MMdd-HHmm')) `
-ResourceGroupName $ResourceGroupName `
-TemplateFile $TemplateFile `
-TemplateParameterFile $TemplateParametersFile `
@OptionalParameters `
-Force -Verbose
WindowsVirtualMachine.json
{
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2015-01-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"parameters": {
"dnsNameForPublicIP": {
"type": "string",
"minLength": 1,
"metadata": {
"description": "Globally unique DNS Name for the Public IP used to access the Virtual Machine."
}
}
},
"variables": {
"OSDiskName": "<vhdNameWithoutExtension>",
"vhdStorageContainerName": "<containerName>",
"storageAccountName": "<StorageAccountName>",
"nicName": "myVMNic",
"addressPrefix": "10.0.0.0/16",
"subnetName": "Subnet",
"subnetPrefix": "10.0.0.0/24",
"vhdStorageType": "Standard_LRS",
"publicIPAddressName": "myPublicIP",
"publicIPAddressType": "Dynamic",
"vhdStorageName": "[concat('vhdstorage', uniqueString(resourceGroup().id))]",
"vmName": "MyWindowsVM",
"vmSize": "Standard_A2",
"virtualNetworkName": "MyVNET",
"vnetId": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks', variables('virtualNetworkName'))]",
"subnetRef": "[concat(variables('vnetId'), '/subnets/', variables('subnetName'))]"
},
"resources": [
{
"type": "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts",
"name": "[variables('vhdStorageName')]",
"apiVersion": "2015-06-15",
"location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
"tags": {
"displayName": "StorageAccount"
},
"properties": {
"accountType": "[variables('vhdStorageType')]"
}
},
{
"apiVersion": "2015-06-15",
"type": "Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses",
"name": "[variables('publicIPAddressName')]",
"location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
"tags": {
"displayName": "PublicIPAddress"
},
"properties": {
"publicIPAllocationMethod": "[variables('publicIPAddressType')]",
"dnsSettings": {
"domainNameLabel": "[parameters('dnsNameForPublicIP')]"
}
}
},
{
"apiVersion": "2015-06-15",
"type": "Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks",
"name": "[variables('virtualNetworkName')]",
"location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
"tags": {
"displayName": "VirtualNetwork"
},
"properties": {
"addressSpace": {
"addressPrefixes": [
"[variables('addressPrefix')]"
]
},
"subnets": [
{
"name": "[variables('subnetName')]",
"properties": {
"addressPrefix": "[variables('subnetPrefix')]"
}
}
]
}
},
{
"apiVersion": "2015-06-15",
"type": "Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces",
"name": "[variables('nicName')]",
"location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
"tags": {
"displayName": "NetworkInterface"
},
"dependsOn": [
"[concat('Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses/', variables('publicIPAddressName'))]",
"[concat('Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/', variables('virtualNetworkName'))]"
],
"properties": {
"ipConfigurations": [
{
"name": "ipconfig1",
"properties": {
"privateIPAllocationMethod": "Dynamic",
"publicIPAddress": {
"id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses', variables('publicIPAddressName'))]"
},
"subnet": {
"id": "[variables('subnetRef')]"
}
}
}
]
}
},
{
"apiVersion": "2015-06-15",
"type": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines",
"name": "[variables('vmName')]",
"location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
"tags": {
"displayName": "VirtualMachine"
},
"dependsOn": [
"[concat('Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/', variables('vhdStorageName'))]",
"[concat('Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces/', variables('nicName'))]"
],
"properties": {
"hardwareProfile": {
"vmSize": "[variables('vmSize')]"
},
"storageProfile": {
"osDisk": {
"name": "osdisk",
"osType": "Windows",
"vhd": {
"uri": "[concat('http://', variables('storageAccountName'), '.blob.core.windows.net/', variables('vhdStorageContainerName'), '/', variables('OSDiskName'), '.vhd')]"
},
"caching": "ReadWrite",
"createOption": "Attach"
}
},
"networkProfile": {
"networkInterfaces": [
{
"id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces', variables('nicName'))]"
}
]
}
}
}
]
}
WindowsVirtualMachine.parameters.json
{
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2015-01-01/deploymentParameters.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"parameters": {
"dnsNameForPublicIP": {
"value": "<someUniqueNameForYourDnsName>"
}
}
}
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执行powershell脚本
打开 Powershell 命令并执行 ps1 脚本。您只需传递要创建虚拟机的位置，例如：（您应该已经使用以下命令登录Login-AzureRmAccount)
在运行之前更改两个 json 文件中的参数！
.\Deploy-AzureResourceGroup.ps1 "West Europe"
日志记录应该告诉您虚拟机已成功创建。
