Django python 中的Search_fields

2024-03-21

我想知道如何使用外键来执行搜索,例如

class Product(models.Model):
    name = models.CharField(max_length = 127)
    description = models.TextField()
    code = models.CharField(max_length = 127)

    def __unicode__(self):
        return self.name + " - " + self.code

class ProductLot(models.Model):
    product = models.ForeignKey(Product)
    code = models.CharField(max_length = 30)
    lot_no = models.CharField(max_length = 30)
    location = models.CharField(max_length = 127)
    incoming = models.IntegerField()
    commited = models.IntegerField()
    available = models.IntegerField()
    reorder = models.IntegerField()
    created_date = models.DateField(auto_now_add=True)

    def __unicode__(self):
        return self.code + " - " + self.product.name + " - " + self.lot_no

class LotComment(models.Model):
     product_lot = models.ForeignKey(ProductLot)
     comment_user = models.ForeignKey(User, null=True)
     comment_text = models.TextField()
     created_date = models.DateField(auto_now_add=True)

    def __unicode__(self):
        return self.product_lot.product.code + " - " + 
           self.product_lot.product.name + " - " + 
           self.product_lot.lot_no + " - " + str(self.created_date)

比我的 admin.py 文件中的

from CMS.Inventory.models import Product

class padmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
    search_fields=['name', 'description', 'code', 'lot_no' ]
admin.site.register(Product, padmin)

但我希望“LotComments”能够使用与“Product”相同的搜索字段作为代码等。

希望我解释得很好


您可以在后台指定相关字段搜索search_fields与处理 Django 查询集的方式相同。检查文档 https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.6/ref/contrib/admin/#django.contrib.admin.ModelAdmin.search_fields。为了LotComments对象,即search_fields看起来像:

search_fields = ['product_lot__product__name', 
                 'product_lot__product__description', 
                 'product_lot__product__code',
                 'product_lot__lot_no']
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