用于遍历目录/文件树和输出树作为嵌套 UL 的 PHP 脚本 [关闭]

我有一个目录、子目录和文件树（在一些但不是所有目录中）。这是整个树的示例：

/food
/food/drinks
/food/drinks/water.html
/food/drinks/milk.html
/food/drinks/soda.html
/food/entrees
/food/entrees/hot
/food/entrees/hot/hamburger.html
/food/entrees/hot/pizza.html
/food/entrees/cold
/food/entrees/cold/icecream.html
/food/entrees/cold/salad.html
/cosmetics
/cosmetics/perfume
/cosmetics/perfume/chic.html
/cosmetics/perfume/polo.html
/cosmetics/perfume/lust.html
/cosmetics/lipstick
/cosmetics/lipstick/colors
/cosmetics/lipstick/colors/red.html
/cosmetics/lipstick/colors/pink.html
/cosmetics/lipstick/colors/purple.html

好的，从“/”目录中的 php 脚本，我想递归或遍历此目录树并打印树，如下所示：

<ul>
  <li>food</li>
    <ul>
      <li>drinks</li>
        <ul>
          <li>water.html</li>
          <li>milk.html</li>
          <li>soda.html</li>
        </ul>
      <li>entrees</li>
        <ul>
          <li>hot</li>
            <ul>
              <li>hamburger.html</li>
              <li>pizza.html</li>
            </ul>
          <li>cold</li>
            <ul>
              <li>icecream.html</li>
              <li>salad.html</li>
            </ul>      
        </ul>
    </ul>
  <li>cosmetics</li>
    <ul>
      <li>perfume</li>
        <ul>
          <li>chic.html</li>
          <li>polo.html</li>
          <li>lust.html</li>
        </ul>
      <li>lipstick</li>
        <ul>
          <li>colors</li>
            <ul>
              <li>red.html</li>
              <li>pink.html</li>
              <li>purple.html</li>
            </ul>
        </ul>
    </ul>
</ul>

我认为你需要的是递归目录迭代器 http://php.net/manual/en/class.recursivedirectoryiterator.php来自PHP 标准库 (SPL) http://php.net/manual/en/book.spl.php

然后您可以编写类似于以下内容的内容：

function iterateDirectory($i)
{
    echo '<ul>';
    foreach ($i as $path) {
        if ($path->isDir())
        {
            echo '<li>';
            iterateDirectory($path);
            echo '</li>';
        }
        else
        {
            echo '<li>'.$path.'</li>';
        }
    }
    echo '</ul>';
}

$dir = '/food';
$iterator = new RecursiveIteratorIterator(new RecursiveDirectoryIterator($dir));

iterateDirectory($iterator);